1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//Samba-Team//DTD DocBook V4.2-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "http://www.samba.org/samba/DTD/samba-doc">
3 <refentry id="samba.7">
6 <refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
7 <manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
8 <refmiscinfo class="source">Samba</refmiscinfo>
9 <refmiscinfo class="manual">Miscellanea</refmiscinfo>
10 <refmiscinfo class="version">3.6</refmiscinfo>
15 <refname>samba</refname>
16 <refpurpose>A Windows SMB/CIFS fileserver for UNIX</refpurpose>
20 <cmdsynopsis><command>samba</command></cmdsynopsis>
24 <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
26 <para>The Samba software suite is a collection of programs
27 that implements the Server Message Block (commonly abbreviated
28 as SMB) protocol for UNIX systems. This protocol is sometimes
29 also referred to as the Common Internet File System (CIFS). For a
30 more thorough description, see <ulink url="http://www.ubiqx.org/cifs/">
31 http://www.ubiqx.org/cifs/</ulink>. Samba also implements the NetBIOS
32 protocol in nmbd.</para>
36 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbd</refentrytitle>
37 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
38 <listitem><para>The <command>smbd</command> daemon provides the file and print services to
39 SMB clients, such as Windows 95/98, Windows NT, Windows
40 for Workgroups or LanManager. The configuration file
41 for this daemon is described in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
42 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
47 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>nmbd</refentrytitle>
48 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
49 <listitem><para>The <command>nmbd</command>
50 daemon provides NetBIOS nameservice and browsing
51 support. The configuration file for this daemon
52 is described in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
53 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry></para>
58 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbclient</refentrytitle>
59 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
60 <listitem><para>The <command>smbclient</command>
61 program implements a simple ftp-like client. This
62 is useful for accessing SMB shares on other compatible
63 servers (such as Windows NT), and can also be used
64 to allow a UNIX box to print to a printer attached to
65 any SMB server (such as a PC running Windows NT).</para>
70 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>testparm</refentrytitle>
71 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
72 <listitem><para>The <command>testparm</command>
73 utility is a simple syntax checker for Samba's <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
74 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> configuration file.</para>
79 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>testprns</refentrytitle>
80 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
81 <listitem><para>The <command>testprns</command>
82 utility supports testing printer names defined
83 in your <filename>printcap</filename> file used
89 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbstatus</refentrytitle>
90 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
91 <listitem><para>The <command>smbstatus</command>
92 tool provides access to information about the
93 current connections to <command>smbd</command>.</para>
98 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>nmblookup</refentrytitle>
99 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
100 <listitem><para>The <command>nmblookup</command>
101 tools allows NetBIOS name queries to be made
102 from a UNIX host.</para>
107 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbpasswd</refentrytitle>
108 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
109 <listitem><para>The <command>smbpasswd</command>
110 command is a tool for changing LanMan and Windows NT
111 password hashes on Samba and Windows NT servers.</para>
116 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbcacls</refentrytitle>
117 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
118 <listitem><para>The <command>smbcacls</command> command is
119 a tool to set ACL's on remote CIFS servers. </para>
124 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbsh</refentrytitle>
125 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
126 <listitem><para>The <command>smbsh</command> command is
127 a program that allows you to run a unix shell with
128 with an overloaded VFS.</para></listitem>
132 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbtree</refentrytitle>
133 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
134 <listitem><para>The <command>smbtree</command> command
135 is a text-based network neighborhood tool.</para></listitem>
139 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbtar</refentrytitle>
140 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
141 <listitem><para>The <command>smbtar</command> can make
142 backups of data on CIFS/SMB servers.</para></listitem>
146 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbspool</refentrytitle>
147 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
148 <listitem><para><command>smbspool</command> is a
149 helper utility for printing on printers connected
150 to CIFS servers. </para></listitem>
154 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbcontrol</refentrytitle>
155 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
156 <listitem><para><command>smbcontrol</command> is a utility
157 that can change the behaviour of running samba daemons.
162 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>rpcclient</refentrytitle>
163 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
164 <listitem><para><command>rpcclient</command> is a utility
165 that can be used to execute RPC commands on remote
166 CIFS servers.</para></listitem>
170 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>pdbedit</refentrytitle>
171 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
172 <listitem><para>The <command>pdbedit</command> command
173 can be used to maintain the local user database on
174 a samba server.</para></listitem></varlistentry>
177 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>findsmb</refentrytitle>
178 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
179 <listitem><para>The <command>findsmb</command> command
180 can be used to find SMB servers on the local network.
181 </para></listitem></varlistentry>
184 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>net</refentrytitle>
185 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
186 <listitem><para>The <command>net</command> command
187 is supposed to work similar to the DOS/Windows
188 NET.EXE command.</para></listitem>
192 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>swat</refentrytitle>
193 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
194 <listitem><para><command>swat</command> is a web-based
195 interface to configuring <filename>smb.conf</filename>.
200 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
201 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
202 <listitem><para><command>winbindd</command> is a daemon
203 that is used for integrating authentication and
204 the user database into unix.</para></listitem>
208 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>wbinfo</refentrytitle>
209 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
210 <listitem><para><command>wbinfo</command> is a utility
211 that retrieves and stores information related to winbind.
216 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>profiles</refentrytitle>
217 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
218 <listitem><para><command>profiles</command> is a command-line
219 utility that can be used to replace all occurrences of
220 a certain SID with another SID.
225 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>log2pcap</refentrytitle>
226 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
227 <listitem><para><command>log2pcap</command> is a utility
228 for generating pcap trace files from Samba log
229 files.</para></listitem>
233 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>vfstest</refentrytitle>
234 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
235 <listitem><para><command>vfstest</command> is a utility
236 that can be used to test vfs modules.</para></listitem>
240 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>ntlm_auth</refentrytitle>
241 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
242 <listitem><para><command>ntlm_auth</command> is a helper-utility
243 for external programs wanting to do NTLM-authentication.
244 </para></listitem></varlistentry>
247 <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbcquotas</refentrytitle>
248 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
249 <listitem><para><command>smbcquotas</command> is a tool that
250 can set remote QUOTA's on server with NTFS 5. </para>
257 <title>COMPONENTS</title>
259 <para>The Samba suite is made up of several components. Each
260 component is described in a separate manual page. It is strongly
261 recommended that you read the documentation that comes with Samba
262 and the manual pages of those components that you use. If the
263 manual pages and documents aren't clear enough then please visit
264 <ulink url="http://devel.samba.org/">http://devel.samba.org</ulink>
265 for information on how to file a bug report or submit a patch.</para>
267 <para>If you require help, visit the Samba webpage at
268 <ulink url="http://samba.org/">http://www.samba.org/</ulink> and
269 explore the many option available to you.
274 <title>AVAILABILITY</title>
276 <para>The Samba software suite is licensed under the
277 GNU Public License(GPL). A copy of that license should
278 have come with the package in the file COPYING. You are
279 encouraged to distribute copies of the Samba suite, but
280 please obey the terms of this license.</para>
282 <para>The latest version of the Samba suite can be
283 obtained via anonymous ftp from samba.org in the
284 directory pub/samba/. It is also available on several
285 mirror sites worldwide.</para>
287 <para>You may also find useful information about Samba
288 on the newsgroup <ulink url="news:comp.protocols.smb">
289 comp.protocol.smb</ulink> and the Samba mailing
290 list. Details on how to join the mailing list are given in
291 the README file that comes with Samba.</para>
293 <para>If you have access to a WWW viewer (such as Mozilla
294 or Konqueror) then you will also find lots of useful information,
295 including back issues of the Samba mailing list, at
296 <ulink url="http://lists.samba.org/">http://lists.samba.org</ulink>.</para>
300 <title>VERSION</title>
302 <para>This man page is correct for version 3 of the
307 <title>CONTRIBUTIONS</title>
309 <para>If you wish to contribute to the Samba project,
310 then I suggest you join the Samba mailing list at
311 <ulink url="http://lists.samba.org/">http://lists.samba.org</ulink>.
314 <para>If you have patches to submit, visit
315 <ulink url="http://devel.samba.org/">http://devel.samba.org/</ulink>
316 for information on how to do it properly. We prefer patches
317 in <command>diff -u</command> format.</para>
321 <title>CONTRIBUTORS</title>
323 <para>Contributors to the project are now too numerous
324 to mention here but all deserve the thanks of all Samba
325 users. To see a full list, look at the
326 <filename>change-log</filename> in the source package
327 for the pre-CVS changes and at <ulink
328 url="http://cvs.samba.org/">
329 http://cvs.samba.org/</ulink>
330 for the contributors to Samba post-CVS. CVS is the Open Source
331 source code control system used by the Samba Team to develop
332 Samba. The project would have been unmanageable without it.</para>
336 <title>AUTHOR</title>
338 <para>The original Samba software and related utilities
339 were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
340 by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
341 to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</para>
343 <para>The original Samba man pages were written by Karl Auer.
344 The man page sources were converted to YODL format (another
345 excellent piece of Open Source software, available at <ulink url="ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/">
346 ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/</ulink>) and updated for the Samba 2.0
347 release by Jeremy Allison. The conversion to DocBook for
348 Samba 2.2 was done by Gerald Carter. The conversion to DocBook XML
349 4.2 for Samba 3.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy.</para>