1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * efi.c - EFI subsystem
5 * Copyright (C) 2001,2003,2004 Dell <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corporation <matthew.e.tolentino@intel.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2013 Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
9 * This code registers /sys/firmware/efi{,/efivars} when EFI is supported,
10 * allowing the efivarfs to be mounted or the efivars module to be loaded.
11 * The existance of /sys/firmware/efi may also be used by userspace to
12 * determine that the system supports EFI.
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
17 #include <linux/kobject.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
21 #include <linux/device.h>
22 #include <linux/efi.h>
24 #include <linux/initrd.h>
26 #include <linux/kexec.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
28 #include <linux/random.h>
29 #include <linux/reboot.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/acpi.h>
32 #include <linux/ucs2_string.h>
33 #include <linux/memblock.h>
34 #include <linux/security.h>
35 #include <linux/notifier.h>
37 #include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
39 struct efi __read_mostly efi = {
40 .runtime_supported_mask = EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_ALL,
41 .acpi = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
42 .acpi20 = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
43 .smbios = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
44 .smbios3 = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
45 .esrt = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
46 .tpm_log = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
47 .tpm_final_log = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
48 #ifdef CONFIG_LOAD_UEFI_KEYS
49 .mokvar_table = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
51 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_COCO_SECRET
52 .coco_secret = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
54 #ifdef CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY
55 .unaccepted = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR,
60 unsigned long __ro_after_init efi_rng_seed = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
61 static unsigned long __initdata mem_reserve = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
62 static unsigned long __initdata rt_prop = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
63 static unsigned long __initdata initrd = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
65 extern unsigned long screen_info_table;
67 struct mm_struct efi_mm = {
68 .mm_mt = MTREE_INIT_EXT(mm_mt, MM_MT_FLAGS, efi_mm.mmap_lock),
69 .mm_users = ATOMIC_INIT(2),
70 .mm_count = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
71 .write_protect_seq = SEQCNT_ZERO(efi_mm.write_protect_seq),
72 MMAP_LOCK_INITIALIZER(efi_mm)
73 .page_table_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(efi_mm.page_table_lock),
74 .mmlist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(efi_mm.mmlist),
75 .cpu_bitmap = { [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)] = 0},
78 struct workqueue_struct *efi_rts_wq;
80 static bool disable_runtime = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_DISABLE_RUNTIME);
81 static int __init setup_noefi(char *arg)
83 disable_runtime = true;
86 early_param("noefi", setup_noefi);
88 bool efi_runtime_disabled(void)
90 return disable_runtime;
93 bool __pure __efi_soft_reserve_enabled(void)
95 return !efi_enabled(EFI_MEM_NO_SOFT_RESERVE);
98 static int __init parse_efi_cmdline(char *str)
101 pr_warn("need at least one option\n");
105 if (parse_option_str(str, "debug"))
106 set_bit(EFI_DBG, &efi.flags);
108 if (parse_option_str(str, "noruntime"))
109 disable_runtime = true;
111 if (parse_option_str(str, "runtime"))
112 disable_runtime = false;
114 if (parse_option_str(str, "nosoftreserve"))
115 set_bit(EFI_MEM_NO_SOFT_RESERVE, &efi.flags);
119 early_param("efi", parse_efi_cmdline);
121 struct kobject *efi_kobj;
124 * Let's not leave out systab information that snuck into
126 * Note, do not add more fields in systab sysfs file as it breaks sysfs
127 * one value per file rule!
129 static ssize_t systab_show(struct kobject *kobj,
130 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
137 if (efi.acpi20 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
138 str += sprintf(str, "ACPI20=0x%lx\n", efi.acpi20);
139 if (efi.acpi != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
140 str += sprintf(str, "ACPI=0x%lx\n", efi.acpi);
142 * If both SMBIOS and SMBIOS3 entry points are implemented, the
143 * SMBIOS3 entry point shall be preferred, so we list it first to
144 * let applications stop parsing after the first match.
146 if (efi.smbios3 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
147 str += sprintf(str, "SMBIOS3=0x%lx\n", efi.smbios3);
148 if (efi.smbios != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
149 str += sprintf(str, "SMBIOS=0x%lx\n", efi.smbios);
151 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86))
152 str = efi_systab_show_arch(str);
157 static struct kobj_attribute efi_attr_systab = __ATTR_RO_MODE(systab, 0400);
159 static ssize_t fw_platform_size_show(struct kobject *kobj,
160 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
162 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT) ? 64 : 32);
165 extern __weak struct kobj_attribute efi_attr_fw_vendor;
166 extern __weak struct kobj_attribute efi_attr_runtime;
167 extern __weak struct kobj_attribute efi_attr_config_table;
168 static struct kobj_attribute efi_attr_fw_platform_size =
169 __ATTR_RO(fw_platform_size);
171 static struct attribute *efi_subsys_attrs[] = {
172 &efi_attr_systab.attr,
173 &efi_attr_fw_platform_size.attr,
174 &efi_attr_fw_vendor.attr,
175 &efi_attr_runtime.attr,
176 &efi_attr_config_table.attr,
180 umode_t __weak efi_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
186 static const struct attribute_group efi_subsys_attr_group = {
187 .attrs = efi_subsys_attrs,
188 .is_visible = efi_attr_is_visible,
191 struct blocking_notifier_head efivar_ops_nh;
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_ops_nh);
194 static struct efivars generic_efivars;
195 static struct efivar_operations generic_ops;
197 static bool generic_ops_supported(void)
199 unsigned long name_size;
204 name_size = sizeof(name);
206 status = efi.get_next_variable(&name_size, &name, &guid);
207 if (status == EFI_UNSUPPORTED)
213 static int generic_ops_register(void)
215 if (!generic_ops_supported())
218 generic_ops.get_variable = efi.get_variable;
219 generic_ops.get_next_variable = efi.get_next_variable;
220 generic_ops.query_variable_store = efi_query_variable_store;
221 generic_ops.query_variable_info = efi.query_variable_info;
223 if (efi_rt_services_supported(EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_SET_VARIABLE)) {
224 generic_ops.set_variable = efi.set_variable;
225 generic_ops.set_variable_nonblocking = efi.set_variable_nonblocking;
227 return efivars_register(&generic_efivars, &generic_ops);
230 static void generic_ops_unregister(void)
232 if (!generic_ops.get_variable)
235 efivars_unregister(&generic_efivars);
238 void efivars_generic_ops_register(void)
240 generic_ops_register();
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_generic_ops_register);
244 void efivars_generic_ops_unregister(void)
246 generic_ops_unregister();
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_generic_ops_unregister);
250 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_CUSTOM_SSDT_OVERLAYS
251 #define EFIVAR_SSDT_NAME_MAX 16UL
252 static char efivar_ssdt[EFIVAR_SSDT_NAME_MAX] __initdata;
253 static int __init efivar_ssdt_setup(char *str)
255 int ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_ACPI_TABLES);
260 if (strlen(str) < sizeof(efivar_ssdt))
261 memcpy(efivar_ssdt, str, strlen(str));
263 pr_warn("efivar_ssdt: name too long: %s\n", str);
266 __setup("efivar_ssdt=", efivar_ssdt_setup);
268 static __init int efivar_ssdt_load(void)
270 unsigned long name_size = 256;
271 efi_char16_t *name = NULL;
278 name = kzalloc(name_size, GFP_KERNEL);
283 char utf8_name[EFIVAR_SSDT_NAME_MAX];
284 unsigned long data_size = 0;
288 status = efi.get_next_variable(&name_size, name, &guid);
289 if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) {
291 } else if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
292 efi_char16_t *name_tmp =
293 krealloc(name, name_size, GFP_KERNEL);
302 limit = min(EFIVAR_SSDT_NAME_MAX, name_size);
303 ucs2_as_utf8(utf8_name, name, limit - 1);
304 if (strncmp(utf8_name, efivar_ssdt, limit) != 0)
307 pr_info("loading SSDT from variable %s-%pUl\n", efivar_ssdt, &guid);
309 status = efi.get_variable(name, &guid, NULL, &data_size, NULL);
310 if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL || !data_size)
313 data = kmalloc(data_size, GFP_KERNEL);
317 status = efi.get_variable(name, &guid, NULL, &data_size, data);
318 if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
319 acpi_status ret = acpi_load_table(data, NULL);
321 pr_err("failed to load table: %u\n", ret);
325 pr_err("failed to get var data: 0x%lx\n", status);
332 static inline int efivar_ssdt_load(void) { return 0; }
335 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
337 #define EFI_DEBUGFS_MAX_BLOBS 32
339 static struct debugfs_blob_wrapper debugfs_blob[EFI_DEBUGFS_MAX_BLOBS];
341 static void __init efi_debugfs_init(void)
343 struct dentry *efi_debugfs;
344 efi_memory_desc_t *md;
346 int type_count[EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA + 1] = {};
349 efi_debugfs = debugfs_create_dir("efi", NULL);
350 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(efi_debugfs))
353 for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
355 case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE:
356 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "boot_services_code%d",
357 type_count[md->type]++);
359 case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA:
360 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "boot_services_data%d",
361 type_count[md->type]++);
367 if (i >= EFI_DEBUGFS_MAX_BLOBS) {
368 pr_warn("More then %d EFI boot service segments, only showing first %d in debugfs\n",
369 EFI_DEBUGFS_MAX_BLOBS, EFI_DEBUGFS_MAX_BLOBS);
373 debugfs_blob[i].size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
374 debugfs_blob[i].data = memremap(md->phys_addr,
375 debugfs_blob[i].size,
377 if (!debugfs_blob[i].data)
380 debugfs_create_blob(name, 0400, efi_debugfs, &debugfs_blob[i]);
385 static inline void efi_debugfs_init(void) {}
389 * We register the efi subsystem with the firmware subsystem and the
390 * efivars subsystem with the efi subsystem, if the system was booted with
393 static int __init efisubsys_init(void)
397 if (!efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES))
398 efi.runtime_supported_mask = 0;
400 if (!efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
403 if (efi.runtime_supported_mask) {
405 * Since we process only one efi_runtime_service() at a time, an
406 * ordered workqueue (which creates only one execution context)
407 * should suffice for all our needs.
409 efi_rts_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("efi_rts_wq", 0);
411 pr_err("Creating efi_rts_wq failed, EFI runtime services disabled.\n");
412 clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags);
413 efi.runtime_supported_mask = 0;
418 if (efi_rt_services_supported(EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_TIME_SERVICES))
419 platform_device_register_simple("rtc-efi", 0, NULL, 0);
421 /* We register the efi directory at /sys/firmware/efi */
422 efi_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("efi", firmware_kobj);
424 pr_err("efi: Firmware registration failed.\n");
429 if (efi_rt_services_supported(EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_GET_VARIABLE |
430 EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_GET_NEXT_VARIABLE_NAME)) {
431 error = generic_ops_register();
435 platform_device_register_simple("efivars", 0, NULL, 0);
438 BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&efivar_ops_nh);
440 error = sysfs_create_group(efi_kobj, &efi_subsys_attr_group);
442 pr_err("efi: Sysfs attribute export failed with error %d.\n",
447 /* and the standard mountpoint for efivarfs */
448 error = sysfs_create_mount_point(efi_kobj, "efivars");
450 pr_err("efivars: Subsystem registration failed.\n");
451 goto err_remove_group;
454 if (efi_enabled(EFI_DBG) && efi_enabled(EFI_PRESERVE_BS_REGIONS))
457 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_COCO_SECRET
458 if (efi.coco_secret != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
459 platform_device_register_simple("efi_secret", 0, NULL, 0);
465 sysfs_remove_group(efi_kobj, &efi_subsys_attr_group);
467 if (efi_rt_services_supported(EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_GET_VARIABLE |
468 EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_GET_NEXT_VARIABLE_NAME))
469 generic_ops_unregister();
471 kobject_put(efi_kobj);
475 destroy_workqueue(efi_rts_wq);
480 subsys_initcall(efisubsys_init);
482 void __init efi_find_mirror(void)
484 efi_memory_desc_t *md;
485 u64 mirror_size = 0, total_size = 0;
487 if (!efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP))
490 for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
491 unsigned long long start = md->phys_addr;
492 unsigned long long size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
495 if (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE) {
496 memblock_mark_mirror(start, size);
501 pr_info("Memory: %lldM/%lldM mirrored memory\n",
502 mirror_size>>20, total_size>>20);
506 * Find the efi memory descriptor for a given physical address. Given a
507 * physical address, determine if it exists within an EFI Memory Map entry,
508 * and if so, populate the supplied memory descriptor with the appropriate
511 int __efi_mem_desc_lookup(u64 phys_addr, efi_memory_desc_t *out_md)
513 efi_memory_desc_t *md;
515 if (!efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP)) {
516 pr_err_once("EFI_MEMMAP is not enabled.\n");
521 pr_err_once("out_md is null.\n");
525 for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
529 /* skip bogus entries (including empty ones) */
530 if ((md->phys_addr & (EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) ||
531 (md->num_pages <= 0) ||
532 (md->num_pages > (U64_MAX - md->phys_addr) >> EFI_PAGE_SHIFT))
535 size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
536 end = md->phys_addr + size;
537 if (phys_addr >= md->phys_addr && phys_addr < end) {
538 memcpy(out_md, md, sizeof(*out_md));
545 extern int efi_mem_desc_lookup(u64 phys_addr, efi_memory_desc_t *out_md)
546 __weak __alias(__efi_mem_desc_lookup);
549 * Calculate the highest address of an efi memory descriptor.
551 u64 __init efi_mem_desc_end(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
553 u64 size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
554 u64 end = md->phys_addr + size;
558 void __init __weak efi_arch_mem_reserve(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size) {}
561 * efi_mem_reserve - Reserve an EFI memory region
562 * @addr: Physical address to reserve
563 * @size: Size of reservation
565 * Mark a region as reserved from general kernel allocation and
566 * prevent it being released by efi_free_boot_services().
568 * This function should be called drivers once they've parsed EFI
569 * configuration tables to figure out where their data lives, e.g.
572 void __init efi_mem_reserve(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size)
574 /* efi_mem_reserve() does not work under Xen */
575 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(efi_enabled(EFI_PARAVIRT)))
578 if (!memblock_is_region_reserved(addr, size))
579 memblock_reserve(addr, size);
582 * Some architectures (x86) reserve all boot services ranges
583 * until efi_free_boot_services() because of buggy firmware
584 * implementations. This means the above memblock_reserve() is
585 * superfluous on x86 and instead what it needs to do is
586 * ensure the @start, @size is not freed.
588 efi_arch_mem_reserve(addr, size);
591 static const efi_config_table_type_t common_tables[] __initconst = {
592 {ACPI_20_TABLE_GUID, &efi.acpi20, "ACPI 2.0" },
593 {ACPI_TABLE_GUID, &efi.acpi, "ACPI" },
594 {SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID, &efi.smbios, "SMBIOS" },
595 {SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID, &efi.smbios3, "SMBIOS 3.0" },
596 {EFI_SYSTEM_RESOURCE_TABLE_GUID, &efi.esrt, "ESRT" },
597 {EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES_TABLE_GUID, &efi_mem_attr_table, "MEMATTR" },
598 {LINUX_EFI_RANDOM_SEED_TABLE_GUID, &efi_rng_seed, "RNG" },
599 {LINUX_EFI_TPM_EVENT_LOG_GUID, &efi.tpm_log, "TPMEventLog" },
600 {LINUX_EFI_TPM_FINAL_LOG_GUID, &efi.tpm_final_log, "TPMFinalLog" },
601 {LINUX_EFI_MEMRESERVE_TABLE_GUID, &mem_reserve, "MEMRESERVE" },
602 {LINUX_EFI_INITRD_MEDIA_GUID, &initrd, "INITRD" },
603 {EFI_RT_PROPERTIES_TABLE_GUID, &rt_prop, "RTPROP" },
604 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_RCI2_TABLE
605 {DELLEMC_EFI_RCI2_TABLE_GUID, &rci2_table_phys },
607 #ifdef CONFIG_LOAD_UEFI_KEYS
608 {LINUX_EFI_MOK_VARIABLE_TABLE_GUID, &efi.mokvar_table, "MOKvar" },
610 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_COCO_SECRET
611 {LINUX_EFI_COCO_SECRET_AREA_GUID, &efi.coco_secret, "CocoSecret" },
613 #ifdef CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY
614 {LINUX_EFI_UNACCEPTED_MEM_TABLE_GUID, &efi.unaccepted, "Unaccepted" },
616 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_GENERIC_STUB
617 {LINUX_EFI_SCREEN_INFO_TABLE_GUID, &screen_info_table },
622 static __init int match_config_table(const efi_guid_t *guid,
624 const efi_config_table_type_t *table_types)
628 for (i = 0; efi_guidcmp(table_types[i].guid, NULL_GUID); i++) {
629 if (efi_guidcmp(*guid, table_types[i].guid))
632 if (!efi_config_table_is_usable(guid, table)) {
633 if (table_types[i].name[0])
634 pr_cont("(%s=0x%lx unusable) ",
635 table_types[i].name, table);
639 *(table_types[i].ptr) = table;
640 if (table_types[i].name[0])
641 pr_cont("%s=0x%lx ", table_types[i].name, table);
649 * reserve_unaccepted - Map and reserve unaccepted configuration table
650 * @unaccepted: Pointer to unaccepted memory table
652 * memblock_add() makes sure that the table is mapped in direct mapping. During
653 * normal boot it happens automatically because the table is allocated from
654 * usable memory. But during crashkernel boot only memory specifically reserved
655 * for crash scenario is mapped. memblock_add() forces the table to be mapped
656 * in crashkernel case.
658 * Align the range to the nearest page borders. Ranges smaller than page size
659 * are not going to be mapped.
661 * memblock_reserve() makes sure that future allocations will not touch the
665 static __init void reserve_unaccepted(struct efi_unaccepted_memory *unaccepted)
667 phys_addr_t start, size;
669 start = PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(efi.unaccepted);
670 size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(*unaccepted) + unaccepted->size);
672 memblock_add(start, size);
673 memblock_reserve(start, size);
676 int __init efi_config_parse_tables(const efi_config_table_t *config_tables,
678 const efi_config_table_type_t *arch_tables)
680 const efi_config_table_64_t *tbl64 = (void *)config_tables;
681 const efi_config_table_32_t *tbl32 = (void *)config_tables;
682 const efi_guid_t *guid;
687 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
688 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86)) {
689 guid = &config_tables[i].guid;
690 table = (unsigned long)config_tables[i].table;
691 } else if (efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT)) {
692 guid = &tbl64[i].guid;
693 table = tbl64[i].table;
695 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) &&
696 tbl64[i].table > U32_MAX) {
698 pr_err("Table located above 4GB, disabling EFI.\n");
702 guid = &tbl32[i].guid;
703 table = tbl32[i].table;
706 if (!match_config_table(guid, table, common_tables) && arch_tables)
707 match_config_table(guid, table, arch_tables);
710 set_bit(EFI_CONFIG_TABLES, &efi.flags);
712 if (efi_rng_seed != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR) {
713 struct linux_efi_random_seed *seed;
716 seed = early_memremap(efi_rng_seed, sizeof(*seed));
718 size = min_t(u32, seed->size, SZ_1K); // sanity check
719 early_memunmap(seed, sizeof(*seed));
721 pr_err("Could not map UEFI random seed!\n");
724 seed = early_memremap(efi_rng_seed,
725 sizeof(*seed) + size);
727 add_bootloader_randomness(seed->bits, size);
728 memzero_explicit(seed->bits, size);
729 early_memunmap(seed, sizeof(*seed) + size);
731 pr_err("Could not map UEFI random seed!\n");
736 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) && efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP))
739 efi_tpm_eventlog_init();
741 if (mem_reserve != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR) {
742 unsigned long prsv = mem_reserve;
745 struct linux_efi_memreserve *rsv;
749 * Just map a full page: that is what we will get
750 * anyway, and it permits us to map the entire entry
751 * before knowing its size.
753 p = early_memremap(ALIGN_DOWN(prsv, PAGE_SIZE),
756 pr_err("Could not map UEFI memreserve entry!\n");
760 rsv = (void *)(p + prsv % PAGE_SIZE);
762 /* reserve the entry itself */
763 memblock_reserve(prsv,
764 struct_size(rsv, entry, rsv->size));
766 for (i = 0; i < atomic_read(&rsv->count); i++) {
767 memblock_reserve(rsv->entry[i].base,
772 early_memunmap(p, PAGE_SIZE);
776 if (rt_prop != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR) {
777 efi_rt_properties_table_t *tbl;
779 tbl = early_memremap(rt_prop, sizeof(*tbl));
781 efi.runtime_supported_mask &= tbl->runtime_services_supported;
782 early_memunmap(tbl, sizeof(*tbl));
786 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD) &&
787 initrd != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR && phys_initrd_size == 0) {
788 struct linux_efi_initrd *tbl;
790 tbl = early_memremap(initrd, sizeof(*tbl));
792 phys_initrd_start = tbl->base;
793 phys_initrd_size = tbl->size;
794 early_memunmap(tbl, sizeof(*tbl));
798 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY) &&
799 efi.unaccepted != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR) {
800 struct efi_unaccepted_memory *unaccepted;
802 unaccepted = early_memremap(efi.unaccepted, sizeof(*unaccepted));
805 if (unaccepted->version == 1) {
806 reserve_unaccepted(unaccepted);
808 efi.unaccepted = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
811 early_memunmap(unaccepted, sizeof(*unaccepted));
818 int __init efi_systab_check_header(const efi_table_hdr_t *systab_hdr)
820 if (systab_hdr->signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE) {
821 pr_err("System table signature incorrect!\n");
828 static const efi_char16_t *__init map_fw_vendor(unsigned long fw_vendor,
831 const efi_char16_t *ret;
833 ret = early_memremap_ro(fw_vendor, size);
835 pr_err("Could not map the firmware vendor!\n");
839 static void __init unmap_fw_vendor(const void *fw_vendor, size_t size)
841 early_memunmap((void *)fw_vendor, size);
844 void __init efi_systab_report_header(const efi_table_hdr_t *systab_hdr,
845 unsigned long fw_vendor)
847 char vendor[100] = "unknown";
848 const efi_char16_t *c16;
852 c16 = map_fw_vendor(fw_vendor, sizeof(vendor) * sizeof(efi_char16_t));
854 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(vendor) - 1 && c16[i]; ++i)
858 unmap_fw_vendor(c16, sizeof(vendor) * sizeof(efi_char16_t));
861 rev = (u16)systab_hdr->revision;
862 pr_info("EFI v%u.%u", systab_hdr->revision >> 16, rev / 10);
868 pr_cont(" by %s\n", vendor);
870 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) &&
871 systab_hdr->revision > EFI_1_10_SYSTEM_TABLE_REVISION &&
872 !strcmp(vendor, "Apple")) {
873 pr_info("Apple Mac detected, using EFI v1.10 runtime services only\n");
874 efi.runtime_version = EFI_1_10_SYSTEM_TABLE_REVISION;
878 static __initdata char memory_type_name[][13] = {
897 char * __init efi_md_typeattr_format(char *buf, size_t size,
898 const efi_memory_desc_t *md)
905 if (md->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(memory_type_name))
906 type_len = snprintf(pos, size, "[type=%u", md->type);
908 type_len = snprintf(pos, size, "[%-*s",
909 (int)(sizeof(memory_type_name[0]) - 1),
910 memory_type_name[md->type]);
911 if (type_len >= size)
917 attr = md->attribute;
918 if (attr & ~(EFI_MEMORY_UC | EFI_MEMORY_WC | EFI_MEMORY_WT |
919 EFI_MEMORY_WB | EFI_MEMORY_UCE | EFI_MEMORY_RO |
920 EFI_MEMORY_WP | EFI_MEMORY_RP | EFI_MEMORY_XP |
921 EFI_MEMORY_NV | EFI_MEMORY_SP | EFI_MEMORY_CPU_CRYPTO |
922 EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME | EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE))
923 snprintf(pos, size, "|attr=0x%016llx]",
924 (unsigned long long)attr);
927 "|%3s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%3s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%2s]",
928 attr & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME ? "RUN" : "",
929 attr & EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE ? "MR" : "",
930 attr & EFI_MEMORY_CPU_CRYPTO ? "CC" : "",
931 attr & EFI_MEMORY_SP ? "SP" : "",
932 attr & EFI_MEMORY_NV ? "NV" : "",
933 attr & EFI_MEMORY_XP ? "XP" : "",
934 attr & EFI_MEMORY_RP ? "RP" : "",
935 attr & EFI_MEMORY_WP ? "WP" : "",
936 attr & EFI_MEMORY_RO ? "RO" : "",
937 attr & EFI_MEMORY_UCE ? "UCE" : "",
938 attr & EFI_MEMORY_WB ? "WB" : "",
939 attr & EFI_MEMORY_WT ? "WT" : "",
940 attr & EFI_MEMORY_WC ? "WC" : "",
941 attr & EFI_MEMORY_UC ? "UC" : "");
946 * efi_mem_attributes - lookup memmap attributes for physical address
947 * @phys_addr: the physical address to lookup
949 * Search in the EFI memory map for the region covering
950 * @phys_addr. Returns the EFI memory attributes if the region
951 * was found in the memory map, 0 otherwise.
953 u64 efi_mem_attributes(unsigned long phys_addr)
955 efi_memory_desc_t *md;
957 if (!efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP))
960 for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
961 if ((md->phys_addr <= phys_addr) &&
962 (phys_addr < (md->phys_addr +
963 (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT))))
964 return md->attribute;
970 * efi_mem_type - lookup memmap type for physical address
971 * @phys_addr: the physical address to lookup
973 * Search in the EFI memory map for the region covering @phys_addr.
974 * Returns the EFI memory type if the region was found in the memory
975 * map, -EINVAL otherwise.
977 int efi_mem_type(unsigned long phys_addr)
979 const efi_memory_desc_t *md;
981 if (!efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP))
984 for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
985 if ((md->phys_addr <= phys_addr) &&
986 (phys_addr < (md->phys_addr +
987 (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT))))
993 int efi_status_to_err(efi_status_t status)
1001 case EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER:
1004 case EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES:
1007 case EFI_DEVICE_ERROR:
1010 case EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED:
1013 case EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION:
1028 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efi_status_to_err);
1030 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(efi_mem_reserve_persistent_lock);
1031 static struct linux_efi_memreserve *efi_memreserve_root __ro_after_init;
1033 static int __init efi_memreserve_map_root(void)
1035 if (mem_reserve == EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
1038 efi_memreserve_root = memremap(mem_reserve,
1039 sizeof(*efi_memreserve_root),
1041 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!efi_memreserve_root))
1046 static int efi_mem_reserve_iomem(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size)
1048 struct resource *res, *parent;
1051 res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_ATOMIC);
1055 res->name = "reserved";
1056 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1058 res->end = addr + size - 1;
1060 /* we expect a conflict with a 'System RAM' region */
1061 parent = request_resource_conflict(&iomem_resource, res);
1062 ret = parent ? request_resource(parent, res) : 0;
1065 * Given that efi_mem_reserve_iomem() can be called at any
1066 * time, only call memblock_reserve() if the architecture
1067 * keeps the infrastructure around.
1069 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK) && !ret)
1070 memblock_reserve(addr, size);
1075 int __ref efi_mem_reserve_persistent(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size)
1077 struct linux_efi_memreserve *rsv;
1081 if (efi_memreserve_root == (void *)ULONG_MAX)
1084 if (!efi_memreserve_root) {
1085 rc = efi_memreserve_map_root();
1090 /* first try to find a slot in an existing linked list entry */
1091 for (prsv = efi_memreserve_root->next; prsv; ) {
1092 rsv = memremap(prsv, sizeof(*rsv), MEMREMAP_WB);
1095 index = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&rsv->count, 1, rsv->size);
1096 if (index < rsv->size) {
1097 rsv->entry[index].base = addr;
1098 rsv->entry[index].size = size;
1101 return efi_mem_reserve_iomem(addr, size);
1107 /* no slot found - allocate a new linked list entry */
1108 rsv = (struct linux_efi_memreserve *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
1112 rc = efi_mem_reserve_iomem(__pa(rsv), SZ_4K);
1114 free_page((unsigned long)rsv);
1119 * The memremap() call above assumes that a linux_efi_memreserve entry
1120 * never crosses a page boundary, so let's ensure that this remains true
1121 * even when kexec'ing a 4k pages kernel from a >4k pages kernel, by
1122 * using SZ_4K explicitly in the size calculation below.
1124 rsv->size = EFI_MEMRESERVE_COUNT(SZ_4K);
1125 atomic_set(&rsv->count, 1);
1126 rsv->entry[0].base = addr;
1127 rsv->entry[0].size = size;
1129 spin_lock(&efi_mem_reserve_persistent_lock);
1130 rsv->next = efi_memreserve_root->next;
1131 efi_memreserve_root->next = __pa(rsv);
1132 spin_unlock(&efi_mem_reserve_persistent_lock);
1134 return efi_mem_reserve_iomem(addr, size);
1137 static int __init efi_memreserve_root_init(void)
1139 if (efi_memreserve_root)
1141 if (efi_memreserve_map_root())
1142 efi_memreserve_root = (void *)ULONG_MAX;
1145 early_initcall(efi_memreserve_root_init);
1148 static int update_efi_random_seed(struct notifier_block *nb,
1149 unsigned long code, void *unused)
1151 struct linux_efi_random_seed *seed;
1154 if (!kexec_in_progress)
1157 seed = memremap(efi_rng_seed, sizeof(*seed), MEMREMAP_WB);
1159 size = min(seed->size, EFI_RANDOM_SEED_SIZE);
1162 pr_err("Could not map UEFI random seed!\n");
1165 seed = memremap(efi_rng_seed, sizeof(*seed) + size,
1169 get_random_bytes(seed->bits, seed->size);
1172 pr_err("Could not map UEFI random seed!\n");
1178 static struct notifier_block efi_random_seed_nb = {
1179 .notifier_call = update_efi_random_seed,
1182 static int __init register_update_efi_random_seed(void)
1184 if (efi_rng_seed == EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
1186 return register_reboot_notifier(&efi_random_seed_nb);
1188 late_initcall(register_update_efi_random_seed);