Create usage.c for smaller awk-dep rebuilds.
[rsync.git] / exclude.c
1 /*
2  * The filter include/exclude routines.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
5  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
6  * Copyright (C) 2002 Martin Pool
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2020 Wayne Davison
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, visit the http://fsf.org website.
21  */
22
23 #include "rsync.h"
24 #include "ifuncs.h"
25
26 extern int am_server;
27 extern int am_sender;
28 extern int eol_nulls;
29 extern int io_error;
30 extern int local_server;
31 extern int prune_empty_dirs;
32 extern int ignore_perishable;
33 extern int delete_mode;
34 extern int delete_excluded;
35 extern int cvs_exclude;
36 extern int sanitize_paths;
37 extern int protocol_version;
38 extern int module_id;
39
40 extern char curr_dir[MAXPATHLEN];
41 extern unsigned int curr_dir_len;
42 extern unsigned int module_dirlen;
43
44 filter_rule_list filter_list = { .debug_type = "" };
45 filter_rule_list cvs_filter_list = { .debug_type = " [global CVS]" };
46 filter_rule_list daemon_filter_list = { .debug_type = " [daemon]" };
47
48 int saw_xattr_filter = 0;
49
50 /* Need room enough for ":MODS " prefix plus some room to grow. */
51 #define MAX_RULE_PREFIX (16)
52
53 #define SLASH_WILD3_SUFFIX "/***"
54
55 /* The dirbuf is set by push_local_filters() to the current subdirectory
56  * relative to curr_dir that is being processed.  The path always has a
57  * trailing slash appended, and the variable dirbuf_len contains the length
58  * of this path prefix.  The path is always absolute. */
59 static char dirbuf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
60 static unsigned int dirbuf_len = 0;
61 static int dirbuf_depth;
62
63 /* This is True when we're scanning parent dirs for per-dir merge-files. */
64 static BOOL parent_dirscan = False;
65
66 /* This array contains a list of all the currently active per-dir merge
67  * files.  This makes it easier to save the appropriate values when we
68  * "push" down into each subdirectory. */
69 static filter_rule **mergelist_parents;
70 static int mergelist_cnt = 0;
71 static int mergelist_size = 0;
72
73 /* Each filter_list_struct describes a singly-linked list by keeping track
74  * of both the head and tail pointers.  The list is slightly unusual in that
75  * a parent-dir's content can be appended to the end of the local list in a
76  * special way:  the last item in the local list has its "next" pointer set
77  * to point to the inherited list, but the local list's tail pointer points
78  * at the end of the local list.  Thus, if the local list is empty, the head
79  * will be pointing at the inherited content but the tail will be NULL.  To
80  * help you visualize this, here are the possible list arrangements:
81  *
82  * Completely Empty                     Local Content Only
83  * ==================================   ====================================
84  * head -> NULL                         head -> Local1 -> Local2 -> NULL
85  * tail -> NULL                         tail -------------^
86  *
87  * Inherited Content Only               Both Local and Inherited Content
88  * ==================================   ====================================
89  * head -> Parent1 -> Parent2 -> NULL   head -> L1 -> L2 -> P1 -> P2 -> NULL
90  * tail -> NULL                         tail ---------^
91  *
92  * This means that anyone wanting to traverse the whole list to use it just
93  * needs to start at the head and use the "next" pointers until it goes
94  * NULL.  To add new local content, we insert the item after the tail item
95  * and update the tail (obviously, if "tail" was NULL, we insert it at the
96  * head).  To clear the local list, WE MUST NOT FREE THE INHERITED CONTENT
97  * because it is shared between the current list and our parent list(s).
98  * The easiest way to handle this is to simply truncate the list after the
99  * tail item and then free the local list from the head.  When inheriting
100  * the list for a new local dir, we just save off the filter_list_struct
101  * values (so we can pop back to them later) and set the tail to NULL.
102  */
103
104 static void teardown_mergelist(filter_rule *ex)
105 {
106         int j;
107
108         if (!ex->u.mergelist)
109                 return;
110
111         if (DEBUG_GTE(FILTER, 2)) {
112                 rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] deactivating mergelist #%d%s\n",
113                         who_am_i(), mergelist_cnt - 1,
114                         ex->u.mergelist->debug_type);
115         }
116
117         free(ex->u.mergelist->debug_type);
118         free(ex->u.mergelist);
119
120         for (j = 0; j < mergelist_cnt; j++) {
121                 if (mergelist_parents[j] == ex) {
122                         mergelist_parents[j] = NULL;
123                         break;
124                 }
125         }
126         while (mergelist_cnt && mergelist_parents[mergelist_cnt-1] == NULL)
127                 mergelist_cnt--;
128 }
129
130 static void free_filter(filter_rule *ex)
131 {
132         if (ex->rflags & FILTRULE_PERDIR_MERGE)
133                 teardown_mergelist(ex);
134         free(ex->pattern);
135         free(ex);
136 }
137
138 static void free_filters(filter_rule *ent)
139 {
140         while (ent) {
141                 filter_rule *next = ent->next;
142                 free_filter(ent);
143                 ent = next;
144         }
145 }
146
147 /* Build a filter structure given a filter pattern.  The value in "pat"
148  * is not null-terminated.  "rule" is either held or freed, so the
149  * caller should not free it. */
150 static void add_rule(filter_rule_list *listp, const char *pat, unsigned int pat_len,
151                      filter_rule *rule, int xflags)
152 {
153         const char *cp;
154         unsigned int pre_len, suf_len, slash_cnt = 0;
155
156         if (DEBUG_GTE(FILTER, 2)) {
157                 rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] add_rule(%s%.*s%s)%s\n",
158                         who_am_i(), get_rule_prefix(rule, pat, 0, NULL),
159                         (int)pat_len, pat,
160                         (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_DIRECTORY) ? "/" : "",
161                         listp->debug_type);
162         }
163
164         /* These flags also indicate that we're reading a list that
165          * needs to be filtered now, not post-filtered later. */
166         if (xflags & (XFLG_ANCHORED2ABS|XFLG_ABS_IF_SLASH)
167                 && (rule->rflags & FILTRULES_SIDES)
168                         == (am_sender ? FILTRULE_RECEIVER_SIDE : FILTRULE_SENDER_SIDE)) {
169                 /* This filter applies only to the other side.  Drop it. */
170                 free_filter(rule);
171                 return;
172         }
173
174         if (pat_len > 1 && pat[pat_len-1] == '/') {
175                 pat_len--;
176                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_DIRECTORY;
177         }
178
179         for (cp = pat; cp < pat + pat_len; cp++) {
180                 if (*cp == '/')
181                         slash_cnt++;
182         }
183
184         if (!(rule->rflags & (FILTRULE_ABS_PATH | FILTRULE_MERGE_FILE))
185          && ((xflags & (XFLG_ANCHORED2ABS|XFLG_ABS_IF_SLASH) && *pat == '/')
186           || (xflags & XFLG_ABS_IF_SLASH && slash_cnt))) {
187                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_ABS_PATH;
188                 if (*pat == '/')
189                         pre_len = dirbuf_len - module_dirlen - 1;
190                 else
191                         pre_len = 0;
192         } else
193                 pre_len = 0;
194
195         /* The daemon wants dir-exclude rules to get an appended "/" + "***". */
196         if (xflags & XFLG_DIR2WILD3
197          && BITS_SETnUNSET(rule->rflags, FILTRULE_DIRECTORY, FILTRULE_INCLUDE)) {
198                 rule->rflags &= ~FILTRULE_DIRECTORY;
199                 suf_len = sizeof SLASH_WILD3_SUFFIX - 1;
200         } else
201                 suf_len = 0;
202
203         rule->pattern = new_array(char, pre_len + pat_len + suf_len + 1);
204         if (pre_len) {
205                 memcpy(rule->pattern, dirbuf + module_dirlen, pre_len);
206                 for (cp = rule->pattern; cp < rule->pattern + pre_len; cp++) {
207                         if (*cp == '/')
208                                 slash_cnt++;
209                 }
210         }
211         strlcpy(rule->pattern + pre_len, pat, pat_len + 1);
212         pat_len += pre_len;
213         if (suf_len) {
214                 memcpy(rule->pattern + pat_len, SLASH_WILD3_SUFFIX, suf_len+1);
215                 pat_len += suf_len;
216                 slash_cnt++;
217         }
218
219         if (strpbrk(rule->pattern, "*[?")) {
220                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_WILD;
221                 if ((cp = strstr(rule->pattern, "**")) != NULL) {
222                         rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_WILD2;
223                         /* If the pattern starts with **, note that. */
224                         if (cp == rule->pattern)
225                                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_WILD2_PREFIX;
226                         /* If the pattern ends with ***, note that. */
227                         if (pat_len >= 3
228                          && rule->pattern[pat_len-3] == '*'
229                          && rule->pattern[pat_len-2] == '*'
230                          && rule->pattern[pat_len-1] == '*')
231                                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_WILD3_SUFFIX;
232                 }
233         }
234
235         if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_PERDIR_MERGE) {
236                 filter_rule_list *lp;
237                 unsigned int len;
238                 int i;
239
240                 if ((cp = strrchr(rule->pattern, '/')) != NULL)
241                         cp++;
242                 else
243                         cp = rule->pattern;
244
245                 /* If the local merge file was already mentioned, don't
246                  * add it again. */
247                 for (i = 0; i < mergelist_cnt; i++) {
248                         filter_rule *ex = mergelist_parents[i];
249                         const char *s;
250                         if (!ex)
251                                 continue;
252                         s = strrchr(ex->pattern, '/');
253                         if (s)
254                                 s++;
255                         else
256                                 s = ex->pattern;
257                         len = strlen(s);
258                         if (len == pat_len - (cp - rule->pattern) && memcmp(s, cp, len) == 0) {
259                                 free_filter(rule);
260                                 return;
261                         }
262                 }
263
264                 lp = new_array0(filter_rule_list, 1);
265                 if (asprintf(&lp->debug_type, " [per-dir %s]", cp) < 0)
266                         out_of_memory("add_rule");
267                 rule->u.mergelist = lp;
268
269                 if (mergelist_cnt == mergelist_size) {
270                         mergelist_size += 5;
271                         mergelist_parents = realloc_array(mergelist_parents, filter_rule *, mergelist_size);
272                 }
273                 if (DEBUG_GTE(FILTER, 2)) {
274                         rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] activating mergelist #%d%s\n",
275                                 who_am_i(), mergelist_cnt, lp->debug_type);
276                 }
277                 mergelist_parents[mergelist_cnt++] = rule;
278         } else
279                 rule->u.slash_cnt = slash_cnt;
280
281         if (!listp->tail) {
282                 rule->next = listp->head;
283                 listp->head = listp->tail = rule;
284         } else {
285                 rule->next = listp->tail->next;
286                 listp->tail->next = rule;
287                 listp->tail = rule;
288         }
289 }
290
291 /* This frees any non-inherited items, leaving just inherited items on the list. */
292 static void pop_filter_list(filter_rule_list *listp)
293 {
294         filter_rule *inherited;
295
296         if (!listp->tail)
297                 return;
298
299         inherited = listp->tail->next;
300
301         /* Truncate any inherited items from the local list. */
302         listp->tail->next = NULL;
303         /* Now free everything that is left. */
304         free_filters(listp->head);
305
306         listp->head = inherited;
307         listp->tail = NULL;
308 }
309
310 /* This returns an expanded (absolute) filename for the merge-file name if
311  * the name has any slashes in it OR if the parent_dirscan var is True;
312  * otherwise it returns the original merge_file name.  If the len_ptr value
313  * is non-NULL the merge_file name is limited by the referenced length
314  * value and will be updated with the length of the resulting name.  We
315  * always return a name that is null terminated, even if the merge_file
316  * name was not. */
317 static char *parse_merge_name(const char *merge_file, unsigned int *len_ptr,
318                               unsigned int prefix_skip)
319 {
320         static char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
321         char *fn, tmpbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
322         unsigned int fn_len;
323
324         if (!parent_dirscan && *merge_file != '/') {
325                 /* Return the name unchanged it doesn't have any slashes. */
326                 if (len_ptr) {
327                         const char *p = merge_file + *len_ptr;
328                         while (--p > merge_file && *p != '/') {}
329                         if (p == merge_file) {
330                                 strlcpy(buf, merge_file, *len_ptr + 1);
331                                 return buf;
332                         }
333                 } else if (strchr(merge_file, '/') == NULL)
334                         return (char *)merge_file;
335         }
336
337         fn = *merge_file == '/' ? buf : tmpbuf;
338         if (sanitize_paths) {
339                 const char *r = prefix_skip ? "/" : NULL;
340                 /* null-terminate the name if it isn't already */
341                 if (len_ptr && merge_file[*len_ptr]) {
342                         char *to = fn == buf ? tmpbuf : buf;
343                         strlcpy(to, merge_file, *len_ptr + 1);
344                         merge_file = to;
345                 }
346                 if (!sanitize_path(fn, merge_file, r, dirbuf_depth, SP_DEFAULT)) {
347                         rprintf(FERROR, "merge-file name overflows: %s\n",
348                                 merge_file);
349                         return NULL;
350                 }
351                 fn_len = strlen(fn);
352         } else {
353                 strlcpy(fn, merge_file, len_ptr ? *len_ptr + 1 : MAXPATHLEN);
354                 fn_len = clean_fname(fn, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
355         }
356
357         /* If the name isn't in buf yet, it wasn't absolute. */
358         if (fn != buf) {
359                 int d_len = dirbuf_len - prefix_skip;
360                 if (d_len + fn_len >= MAXPATHLEN) {
361                         rprintf(FERROR, "merge-file name overflows: %s\n", fn);
362                         return NULL;
363                 }
364                 memcpy(buf, dirbuf + prefix_skip, d_len);
365                 memcpy(buf + d_len, fn, fn_len + 1);
366                 fn_len = clean_fname(buf, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
367         }
368
369         if (len_ptr)
370                 *len_ptr = fn_len;
371         return buf;
372 }
373
374 /* Sets the dirbuf and dirbuf_len values. */
375 void set_filter_dir(const char *dir, unsigned int dirlen)
376 {
377         unsigned int len;
378         if (*dir != '/') {
379                 memcpy(dirbuf, curr_dir, curr_dir_len);
380                 dirbuf[curr_dir_len] = '/';
381                 len = curr_dir_len + 1;
382                 if (len + dirlen >= MAXPATHLEN)
383                         dirlen = 0;
384         } else
385                 len = 0;
386         memcpy(dirbuf + len, dir, dirlen);
387         dirbuf[dirlen + len] = '\0';
388         dirbuf_len = clean_fname(dirbuf, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
389         if (dirbuf_len > 1 && dirbuf[dirbuf_len-1] == '.'
390             && dirbuf[dirbuf_len-2] == '/')
391                 dirbuf_len -= 2;
392         if (dirbuf_len != 1)
393                 dirbuf[dirbuf_len++] = '/';
394         dirbuf[dirbuf_len] = '\0';
395         if (sanitize_paths)
396                 dirbuf_depth = count_dir_elements(dirbuf + module_dirlen);
397 }
398
399 /* This routine takes a per-dir merge-file entry and finishes its setup.
400  * If the name has a path portion then we check to see if it refers to a
401  * parent directory of the first transfer dir.  If it does, we scan all the
402  * dirs from that point through the parent dir of the transfer dir looking
403  * for the per-dir merge-file in each one. */
404 static BOOL setup_merge_file(int mergelist_num, filter_rule *ex,
405                              filter_rule_list *lp)
406 {
407         char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
408         char *x, *y, *pat = ex->pattern;
409         unsigned int len;
410
411         if (!(x = parse_merge_name(pat, NULL, 0)) || *x != '/')
412                 return 0;
413
414         if (DEBUG_GTE(FILTER, 2)) {
415                 rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] performing parent_dirscan for mergelist #%d%s\n",
416                         who_am_i(), mergelist_num, lp->debug_type);
417         }
418         y = strrchr(x, '/');
419         *y = '\0';
420         ex->pattern = strdup(y+1);
421         if (!*x)
422                 x = "/";
423         if (*x == '/')
424                 strlcpy(buf, x, MAXPATHLEN);
425         else
426                 pathjoin(buf, MAXPATHLEN, dirbuf, x);
427
428         len = clean_fname(buf, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
429         if (len != 1 && len < MAXPATHLEN-1) {
430                 buf[len++] = '/';
431                 buf[len] = '\0';
432         }
433         /* This ensures that the specified dir is a parent of the transfer. */
434         for (x = buf, y = dirbuf; *x && *x == *y; x++, y++) {}
435         if (*x)
436                 y += strlen(y); /* nope -- skip the scan */
437
438         parent_dirscan = True;
439         while (*y) {
440                 char save[MAXPATHLEN];
441                 strlcpy(save, y, MAXPATHLEN);
442                 *y = '\0';
443                 dirbuf_len = y - dirbuf;
444                 strlcpy(x, ex->pattern, MAXPATHLEN - (x - buf));
445                 parse_filter_file(lp, buf, ex, XFLG_ANCHORED2ABS);
446                 if (ex->rflags & FILTRULE_NO_INHERIT) {
447                         /* Free the undesired rules to clean up any per-dir
448                          * mergelists they defined.  Otherwise pop_local_filters
449                          * may crash trying to restore nonexistent state for
450                          * those mergelists. */
451                         free_filters(lp->head);
452                         lp->head = NULL;
453                 }
454                 lp->tail = NULL;
455                 strlcpy(y, save, MAXPATHLEN);
456                 while ((*x++ = *y++) != '/') {}
457         }
458         parent_dirscan = False;
459         if (DEBUG_GTE(FILTER, 2)) {
460                 rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] completed parent_dirscan for mergelist #%d%s\n",
461                         who_am_i(), mergelist_num, lp->debug_type);
462         }
463         free(pat);
464         return 1;
465 }
466
467 struct local_filter_state {
468         int mergelist_cnt;
469         filter_rule_list mergelists[1];
470 };
471
472 /* Each time rsync changes to a new directory it call this function to
473  * handle all the per-dir merge-files.  The "dir" value is the current path
474  * relative to curr_dir (which might not be null-terminated).  We copy it
475  * into dirbuf so that we can easily append a file name on the end. */
476 void *push_local_filters(const char *dir, unsigned int dirlen)
477 {
478         struct local_filter_state *push;
479         int i;
480
481         set_filter_dir(dir, dirlen);
482         if (DEBUG_GTE(FILTER, 2)) {
483                 rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] pushing local filters for %s\n",
484                         who_am_i(), dirbuf);
485         }
486
487         if (!mergelist_cnt) {
488                 /* No old state to save and no new merge files to push. */
489                 return NULL;
490         }
491
492         push = (struct local_filter_state *)new_array(char,
493                           sizeof (struct local_filter_state)
494                         + (mergelist_cnt-1) * sizeof (filter_rule_list));
495
496         push->mergelist_cnt = mergelist_cnt;
497         for (i = 0; i < mergelist_cnt; i++) {
498                 filter_rule *ex = mergelist_parents[i];
499                 if (!ex)
500                         continue;
501                 memcpy(&push->mergelists[i], ex->u.mergelist, sizeof (filter_rule_list));
502         }
503
504         /* Note: parse_filter_file() might increase mergelist_cnt, so keep
505          * this loop separate from the above loop. */
506         for (i = 0; i < mergelist_cnt; i++) {
507                 filter_rule *ex = mergelist_parents[i];
508                 filter_rule_list *lp;
509                 if (!ex)
510                         continue;
511                 lp = ex->u.mergelist;
512
513                 if (DEBUG_GTE(FILTER, 2)) {
514                         rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] pushing mergelist #%d%s\n",
515                                 who_am_i(), i, lp->debug_type);
516                 }
517
518                 lp->tail = NULL; /* Switch any local rules to inherited. */
519                 if (ex->rflags & FILTRULE_NO_INHERIT)
520                         lp->head = NULL;
521
522                 if (ex->rflags & FILTRULE_FINISH_SETUP) {
523                         ex->rflags &= ~FILTRULE_FINISH_SETUP;
524                         if (setup_merge_file(i, ex, lp))
525                                 set_filter_dir(dir, dirlen);
526                 }
527
528                 if (strlcpy(dirbuf + dirbuf_len, ex->pattern,
529                     MAXPATHLEN - dirbuf_len) < MAXPATHLEN - dirbuf_len) {
530                         parse_filter_file(lp, dirbuf, ex,
531                                           XFLG_ANCHORED2ABS);
532                 } else {
533                         io_error |= IOERR_GENERAL;
534                         rprintf(FERROR,
535                             "cannot add local filter rules in long-named directory: %s\n",
536                             full_fname(dirbuf));
537                 }
538                 dirbuf[dirbuf_len] = '\0';
539         }
540
541         return (void*)push;
542 }
543
544 void pop_local_filters(void *mem)
545 {
546         struct local_filter_state *pop = (struct local_filter_state *)mem;
547         int i;
548         int old_mergelist_cnt = pop ? pop->mergelist_cnt : 0;
549
550         if (DEBUG_GTE(FILTER, 2))
551                 rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] popping local filters\n", who_am_i());
552
553         for (i = mergelist_cnt; i-- > 0; ) {
554                 filter_rule *ex = mergelist_parents[i];
555                 filter_rule_list *lp;
556                 if (!ex)
557                         continue;
558                 lp = ex->u.mergelist;
559
560                 if (DEBUG_GTE(FILTER, 2)) {
561                         rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] popping mergelist #%d%s\n",
562                                 who_am_i(), i, lp->debug_type);
563                 }
564
565                 pop_filter_list(lp);
566                 if (i >= old_mergelist_cnt && lp->head) {
567                         /* This mergelist does not exist in the state to be restored, but it
568                          * still has inherited rules.  This can sometimes happen if a per-dir
569                          * merge file calls setup_merge_file() in push_local_filters() and that
570                          * leaves some inherited rules that aren't in the pushed list state. */
571                         if (DEBUG_GTE(FILTER, 2)) {
572                                 rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] freeing parent_dirscan filters of mergelist #%d%s\n",
573                                         who_am_i(), i, ex->u.mergelist->debug_type);
574                         }
575                         pop_filter_list(lp);
576                 }
577         }
578
579         if (!pop)
580                 return; /* No state to restore. */
581
582         for (i = 0; i < old_mergelist_cnt; i++) {
583                 filter_rule *ex = mergelist_parents[i];
584                 if (!ex)
585                         continue;
586                 memcpy(ex->u.mergelist, &pop->mergelists[i], sizeof (filter_rule_list));
587         }
588
589         free(pop);
590 }
591
592 void change_local_filter_dir(const char *dname, int dlen, int dir_depth)
593 {
594         static int cur_depth = -1;
595         static void *filt_array[MAXPATHLEN/2+1];
596
597         if (!dname) {
598                 for ( ; cur_depth >= 0; cur_depth--) {
599                         if (filt_array[cur_depth]) {
600                                 pop_local_filters(filt_array[cur_depth]);
601                                 filt_array[cur_depth] = NULL;
602                         }
603                 }
604                 return;
605         }
606
607         assert(dir_depth < MAXPATHLEN/2+1);
608
609         for ( ; cur_depth >= dir_depth; cur_depth--) {
610                 if (filt_array[cur_depth]) {
611                         pop_local_filters(filt_array[cur_depth]);
612                         filt_array[cur_depth] = NULL;
613                 }
614         }
615
616         cur_depth = dir_depth;
617         filt_array[cur_depth] = push_local_filters(dname, dlen);
618 }
619
620 static int rule_matches(const char *fname, filter_rule *ex, int name_flags)
621 {
622         int slash_handling, str_cnt = 0, anchored_match = 0;
623         int ret_match = ex->rflags & FILTRULE_NEGATE ? 0 : 1;
624         char *p, *pattern = ex->pattern;
625         const char *strings[16]; /* more than enough */
626         const char *name = fname + (*fname == '/');
627
628         if (!*name)
629                 return 0;
630
631         if (!(name_flags & NAME_IS_XATTR) ^ !(ex->rflags & FILTRULE_XATTR))
632                 return 0;
633
634         if (!ex->u.slash_cnt && !(ex->rflags & FILTRULE_WILD2)) {
635                 /* If the pattern does not have any slashes AND it does
636                  * not have a "**" (which could match a slash), then we
637                  * just match the name portion of the path. */
638                 if ((p = strrchr(name,'/')) != NULL)
639                         name = p+1;
640         } else if (ex->rflags & FILTRULE_ABS_PATH && *fname != '/'
641             && curr_dir_len > module_dirlen + 1) {
642                 /* If we're matching against an absolute-path pattern,
643                  * we need to prepend our full path info. */
644                 strings[str_cnt++] = curr_dir + module_dirlen + 1;
645                 strings[str_cnt++] = "/";
646         } else if (ex->rflags & FILTRULE_WILD2_PREFIX && *fname != '/') {
647                 /* Allow "**"+"/" to match at the start of the string. */
648                 strings[str_cnt++] = "/";
649         }
650         strings[str_cnt++] = name;
651         if (name_flags & NAME_IS_DIR) {
652                 /* Allow a trailing "/"+"***" to match the directory. */
653                 if (ex->rflags & FILTRULE_WILD3_SUFFIX)
654                         strings[str_cnt++] = "/";
655         } else if (ex->rflags & FILTRULE_DIRECTORY)
656                 return !ret_match;
657         strings[str_cnt] = NULL;
658
659         if (*pattern == '/') {
660                 anchored_match = 1;
661                 pattern++;
662         }
663
664         if (!anchored_match && ex->u.slash_cnt
665             && !(ex->rflags & FILTRULE_WILD2)) {
666                 /* A non-anchored match with an infix slash and no "**"
667                  * needs to match the last slash_cnt+1 name elements. */
668                 slash_handling = ex->u.slash_cnt + 1;
669         } else if (!anchored_match && !(ex->rflags & FILTRULE_WILD2_PREFIX)
670                                    && ex->rflags & FILTRULE_WILD2) {
671                 /* A non-anchored match with an infix or trailing "**" (but not
672                  * a prefixed "**") needs to try matching after every slash. */
673                 slash_handling = -1;
674         } else {
675                 /* The pattern matches only at the start of the path or name. */
676                 slash_handling = 0;
677         }
678
679         if (ex->rflags & FILTRULE_WILD) {
680                 if (wildmatch_array(pattern, strings, slash_handling))
681                         return ret_match;
682         } else if (str_cnt > 1) {
683                 if (litmatch_array(pattern, strings, slash_handling))
684                         return ret_match;
685         } else if (anchored_match) {
686                 if (strcmp(name, pattern) == 0)
687                         return ret_match;
688         } else {
689                 int l1 = strlen(name);
690                 int l2 = strlen(pattern);
691                 if (l2 <= l1 &&
692                     strcmp(name+(l1-l2),pattern) == 0 &&
693                     (l1==l2 || name[l1-(l2+1)] == '/')) {
694                         return ret_match;
695                 }
696         }
697
698         return !ret_match;
699 }
700
701 static void report_filter_result(enum logcode code, char const *name,
702                                  filter_rule const *ent,
703                                  int name_flags, const char *type)
704 {
705         /* If a trailing slash is present to match only directories,
706          * then it is stripped out by add_rule().  So as a special
707          * case we add it back in here. */
708
709         if (DEBUG_GTE(FILTER, 1)) {
710                 static char *actions[2][2]
711                     = { {"show", "hid"}, {"risk", "protect"} };
712                 const char *w = who_am_i();
713                 const char *t = name_flags & NAME_IS_XATTR ? "xattr"
714                               : name_flags & NAME_IS_DIR ? "directory"
715                               : "file";
716                 rprintf(code, "[%s] %sing %s %s because of pattern %s%s%s\n",
717                     w, actions[*w!='s'][!(ent->rflags & FILTRULE_INCLUDE)],
718                     t, name, ent->pattern,
719                     ent->rflags & FILTRULE_DIRECTORY ? "/" : "", type);
720         }
721 }
722
723 /* This function is used to check if a file should be included/excluded
724  * from the list of files based on its name and type etc.  The value of
725  * filter_level is set to either SERVER_FILTERS or ALL_FILTERS. */
726 int name_is_excluded(const char *fname, int name_flags, int filter_level)
727 {
728         if (daemon_filter_list.head && check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, fname, name_flags) < 0) {
729                 if (!(name_flags & NAME_IS_XATTR))
730                         errno = ENOENT;
731                 return 1;
732         }
733
734         if (filter_level != ALL_FILTERS)
735                 return 0;
736
737         if (filter_list.head && check_filter(&filter_list, FINFO, fname, name_flags) < 0)
738                 return 1;
739
740         return 0;
741 }
742
743 /* Return -1 if file "name" is defined to be excluded by the specified
744  * exclude list, 1 if it is included, and 0 if it was not matched. */
745 int check_filter(filter_rule_list *listp, enum logcode code,
746                  const char *name, int name_flags)
747 {
748         filter_rule *ent;
749
750         for (ent = listp->head; ent; ent = ent->next) {
751                 if (ignore_perishable && ent->rflags & FILTRULE_PERISHABLE)
752                         continue;
753                 if (ent->rflags & FILTRULE_PERDIR_MERGE) {
754                         int rc = check_filter(ent->u.mergelist, code, name, name_flags);
755                         if (rc)
756                                 return rc;
757                         continue;
758                 }
759                 if (ent->rflags & FILTRULE_CVS_IGNORE) {
760                         int rc = check_filter(&cvs_filter_list, code, name, name_flags);
761                         if (rc)
762                                 return rc;
763                         continue;
764                 }
765                 if (rule_matches(name, ent, name_flags)) {
766                         report_filter_result(code, name, ent, name_flags, listp->debug_type);
767                         return ent->rflags & FILTRULE_INCLUDE ? 1 : -1;
768                 }
769         }
770
771         return 0;
772 }
773
774 #define RULE_STRCMP(s,r) rule_strcmp((s), (r), sizeof (r) - 1)
775
776 static const uchar *rule_strcmp(const uchar *str, const char *rule, int rule_len)
777 {
778         if (strncmp((char*)str, rule, rule_len) != 0)
779                 return NULL;
780         if (isspace(str[rule_len]) || str[rule_len] == '_' || !str[rule_len])
781                 return str + rule_len - 1;
782         if (str[rule_len] == ',')
783                 return str + rule_len;
784         return NULL;
785 }
786
787 #define FILTRULES_FROM_CONTAINER (FILTRULE_ABS_PATH | FILTRULE_INCLUDE \
788                                 | FILTRULE_DIRECTORY | FILTRULE_NEGATE \
789                                 | FILTRULE_PERISHABLE)
790
791 /* Gets the next include/exclude rule from *rulestr_ptr and advances
792  * *rulestr_ptr to point beyond it.  Stores the pattern's start (within
793  * *rulestr_ptr) and length in *pat_ptr and *pat_len_ptr, and returns a newly
794  * allocated filter_rule containing the rest of the information.  Returns
795  * NULL if there are no more rules in the input.
796  *
797  * The template provides defaults for the new rule to inherit, and the
798  * template rflags and the xflags additionally affect parsing. */
799 static filter_rule *parse_rule_tok(const char **rulestr_ptr,
800                                    const filter_rule *template, int xflags,
801                                    const char **pat_ptr, unsigned int *pat_len_ptr)
802 {
803         const uchar *s = (const uchar *)*rulestr_ptr;
804         filter_rule *rule;
805         unsigned int len;
806
807         if (template->rflags & FILTRULE_WORD_SPLIT) {
808                 /* Skip over any initial whitespace. */
809                 while (isspace(*s))
810                         s++;
811                 /* Update to point to real start of rule. */
812                 *rulestr_ptr = (const char *)s;
813         }
814         if (!*s)
815                 return NULL;
816
817         rule = new0(filter_rule);
818
819         /* Inherit from the template.  Don't inherit FILTRULES_SIDES; we check
820          * that later. */
821         rule->rflags = template->rflags & FILTRULES_FROM_CONTAINER;
822
823         /* Figure out what kind of a filter rule "s" is pointing at.  Note
824          * that if FILTRULE_NO_PREFIXES is set, the rule is either an include
825          * or an exclude based on the inheritance of the FILTRULE_INCLUDE
826          * flag (above).  XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES indicates a compatibility mode
827          * for old include/exclude patterns where just "+ " and "- " are
828          * allowed as optional prefixes.  */
829         if (template->rflags & FILTRULE_NO_PREFIXES) {
830                 if (*s == '!' && template->rflags & FILTRULE_CVS_IGNORE)
831                         rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_CLEAR_LIST; /* Tentative! */
832         } else if (xflags & XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES) {
833                 if (*s == '-' && s[1] == ' ') {
834                         rule->rflags &= ~FILTRULE_INCLUDE;
835                         s += 2;
836                 } else if (*s == '+' && s[1] == ' ') {
837                         rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_INCLUDE;
838                         s += 2;
839                 } else if (*s == '!')
840                         rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_CLEAR_LIST; /* Tentative! */
841         } else {
842                 char ch = 0;
843                 BOOL prefix_specifies_side = False;
844                 switch (*s) {
845                 case 'c':
846                         if ((s = RULE_STRCMP(s, "clear")) != NULL)
847                                 ch = '!';
848                         break;
849                 case 'd':
850                         if ((s = RULE_STRCMP(s, "dir-merge")) != NULL)
851                                 ch = ':';
852                         break;
853                 case 'e':
854                         if ((s = RULE_STRCMP(s, "exclude")) != NULL)
855                                 ch = '-';
856                         break;
857                 case 'h':
858                         if ((s = RULE_STRCMP(s, "hide")) != NULL)
859                                 ch = 'H';
860                         break;
861                 case 'i':
862                         if ((s = RULE_STRCMP(s, "include")) != NULL)
863                                 ch = '+';
864                         break;
865                 case 'm':
866                         if ((s = RULE_STRCMP(s, "merge")) != NULL)
867                                 ch = '.';
868                         break;
869                 case 'p':
870                         if ((s = RULE_STRCMP(s, "protect")) != NULL)
871                                 ch = 'P';
872                         break;
873                 case 'r':
874                         if ((s = RULE_STRCMP(s, "risk")) != NULL)
875                                 ch = 'R';
876                         break;
877                 case 's':
878                         if ((s = RULE_STRCMP(s, "show")) != NULL)
879                                 ch = 'S';
880                         break;
881                 default:
882                         ch = *s;
883                         if (s[1] == ',')
884                                 s++;
885                         break;
886                 }
887                 switch (ch) {
888                 case ':':
889                         rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_PERDIR_MERGE
890                                       | FILTRULE_FINISH_SETUP;
891                         /* FALL THROUGH */
892                 case '.':
893                         rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_MERGE_FILE;
894                         break;
895                 case '+':
896                         rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_INCLUDE;
897                         break;
898                 case '-':
899                         break;
900                 case 'S':
901                         rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_INCLUDE;
902                         /* FALL THROUGH */
903                 case 'H':
904                         rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_SENDER_SIDE;
905                         prefix_specifies_side = True;
906                         break;
907                 case 'R':
908                         rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_INCLUDE;
909                         /* FALL THROUGH */
910                 case 'P':
911                         rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_RECEIVER_SIDE;
912                         prefix_specifies_side = True;
913                         break;
914                 case '!':
915                         rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_CLEAR_LIST;
916                         break;
917                 default:
918                         rprintf(FERROR, "Unknown filter rule: `%s'\n", *rulestr_ptr);
919                         exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
920                 }
921                 while (ch != '!' && *++s && *s != ' ' && *s != '_') {
922                         if (template->rflags & FILTRULE_WORD_SPLIT && isspace(*s)) {
923                                 s--;
924                                 break;
925                         }
926                         switch (*s) {
927                         default:
928                             invalid:
929                                 rprintf(FERROR,
930                                         "invalid modifier '%c' at position %d in filter rule: %s\n",
931                                         *s, (int)(s - (const uchar *)*rulestr_ptr), *rulestr_ptr);
932                                 exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
933                         case '-':
934                                 if (!BITS_SETnUNSET(rule->rflags, FILTRULE_MERGE_FILE, FILTRULE_NO_PREFIXES))
935                                         goto invalid;
936                                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_NO_PREFIXES;
937                                 break;
938                         case '+':
939                                 if (!BITS_SETnUNSET(rule->rflags, FILTRULE_MERGE_FILE, FILTRULE_NO_PREFIXES))
940                                         goto invalid;
941                                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_NO_PREFIXES
942                                               | FILTRULE_INCLUDE;
943                                 break;
944                         case '/':
945                                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_ABS_PATH;
946                                 break;
947                         case '!':
948                                 /* Negation really goes with the pattern, so it
949                                  * isn't useful as a merge-file default. */
950                                 if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_MERGE_FILE)
951                                         goto invalid;
952                                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_NEGATE;
953                                 break;
954                         case 'C':
955                                 if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_NO_PREFIXES || prefix_specifies_side)
956                                         goto invalid;
957                                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_NO_PREFIXES
958                                               | FILTRULE_WORD_SPLIT
959                                               | FILTRULE_NO_INHERIT
960                                               | FILTRULE_CVS_IGNORE;
961                                 break;
962                         case 'e':
963                                 if (!(rule->rflags & FILTRULE_MERGE_FILE))
964                                         goto invalid;
965                                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_EXCLUDE_SELF;
966                                 break;
967                         case 'n':
968                                 if (!(rule->rflags & FILTRULE_MERGE_FILE))
969                                         goto invalid;
970                                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_NO_INHERIT;
971                                 break;
972                         case 'p':
973                                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_PERISHABLE;
974                                 break;
975                         case 'r':
976                                 if (prefix_specifies_side)
977                                         goto invalid;
978                                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_RECEIVER_SIDE;
979                                 break;
980                         case 's':
981                                 if (prefix_specifies_side)
982                                         goto invalid;
983                                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_SENDER_SIDE;
984                                 break;
985                         case 'w':
986                                 if (!(rule->rflags & FILTRULE_MERGE_FILE))
987                                         goto invalid;
988                                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_WORD_SPLIT;
989                                 break;
990                         case 'x':
991                                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_XATTR;
992                                 saw_xattr_filter = 1;
993                                 break;
994                         }
995                 }
996                 if (*s)
997                         s++;
998         }
999         if (template->rflags & FILTRULES_SIDES) {
1000                 if (rule->rflags & FILTRULES_SIDES) {
1001                         /* The filter and template both specify side(s).  This
1002                          * is dodgy (and won't work correctly if the template is
1003                          * a one-sided per-dir merge rule), so reject it. */
1004                         rprintf(FERROR,
1005                                 "specified-side merge file contains specified-side filter: %s\n",
1006                                 *rulestr_ptr);
1007                         exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
1008                 }
1009                 rule->rflags |= template->rflags & FILTRULES_SIDES;
1010         }
1011
1012         if (template->rflags & FILTRULE_WORD_SPLIT) {
1013                 const uchar *cp = s;
1014                 /* Token ends at whitespace or the end of the string. */
1015                 while (!isspace(*cp) && *cp != '\0')
1016                         cp++;
1017                 len = cp - s;
1018         } else
1019                 len = strlen((char*)s);
1020
1021         if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_CLEAR_LIST) {
1022                 if (!(rule->rflags & FILTRULE_NO_PREFIXES)
1023                  && !(xflags & XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES) && len) {
1024                         rprintf(FERROR,
1025                                 "'!' rule has trailing characters: %s\n", *rulestr_ptr);
1026                         exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
1027                 }
1028                 if (len > 1)
1029                         rule->rflags &= ~FILTRULE_CLEAR_LIST;
1030         } else if (!len && !(rule->rflags & FILTRULE_CVS_IGNORE)) {
1031                 rprintf(FERROR, "unexpected end of filter rule: %s\n", *rulestr_ptr);
1032                 exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
1033         }
1034
1035         /* --delete-excluded turns an un-modified include/exclude into a sender-side rule.  */
1036         if (delete_excluded
1037          && !(rule->rflags & (FILTRULES_SIDES|FILTRULE_MERGE_FILE|FILTRULE_PERDIR_MERGE)))
1038                 rule->rflags |= FILTRULE_SENDER_SIDE;
1039
1040         *pat_ptr = (const char *)s;
1041         *pat_len_ptr = len;
1042         *rulestr_ptr = *pat_ptr + len;
1043         return rule;
1044 }
1045
1046 static void get_cvs_excludes(uint32 rflags)
1047 {
1048         static int initialized = 0;
1049         char *p, fname[MAXPATHLEN];
1050
1051         if (initialized)
1052                 return;
1053         initialized = 1;
1054
1055         parse_filter_str(&cvs_filter_list, default_cvsignore(),
1056                          rule_template(rflags | (protocol_version >= 30 ? FILTRULE_PERISHABLE : 0)),
1057                          0);
1058
1059         p = module_id >= 0 && lp_use_chroot(module_id) ? "/" : getenv("HOME");
1060         if (p && pathjoin(fname, MAXPATHLEN, p, ".cvsignore") < MAXPATHLEN)
1061                 parse_filter_file(&cvs_filter_list, fname, rule_template(rflags), 0);
1062
1063         parse_filter_str(&cvs_filter_list, getenv("CVSIGNORE"), rule_template(rflags), 0);
1064 }
1065
1066 const filter_rule *rule_template(uint32 rflags)
1067 {
1068         static filter_rule template; /* zero-initialized */
1069         template.rflags = rflags;
1070         return &template;
1071 }
1072
1073 void parse_filter_str(filter_rule_list *listp, const char *rulestr,
1074                      const filter_rule *template, int xflags)
1075 {
1076         filter_rule *rule;
1077         const char *pat;
1078         unsigned int pat_len;
1079
1080         if (!rulestr)
1081                 return;
1082
1083         while (1) {
1084                 uint32 new_rflags;
1085
1086                 /* Remember that the returned string is NOT '\0' terminated! */
1087                 if (!(rule = parse_rule_tok(&rulestr, template, xflags, &pat, &pat_len)))
1088                         break;
1089
1090                 if (pat_len >= MAXPATHLEN) {
1091                         rprintf(FERROR, "discarding over-long filter: %.*s\n",
1092                                 (int)pat_len, pat);
1093                     free_continue:
1094                         free_filter(rule);
1095                         continue;
1096                 }
1097
1098                 new_rflags = rule->rflags;
1099                 if (new_rflags & FILTRULE_CLEAR_LIST) {
1100                         if (DEBUG_GTE(FILTER, 2)) {
1101                                 rprintf(FINFO,
1102                                         "[%s] clearing filter list%s\n",
1103                                         who_am_i(), listp->debug_type);
1104                         }
1105                         pop_filter_list(listp);
1106                         listp->head = NULL;
1107                         goto free_continue;
1108                 }
1109
1110                 if (new_rflags & FILTRULE_MERGE_FILE) {
1111                         if (!pat_len) {
1112                                 pat = ".cvsignore";
1113                                 pat_len = 10;
1114                         }
1115                         if (new_rflags & FILTRULE_EXCLUDE_SELF) {
1116                                 const char *name;
1117                                 filter_rule *excl_self;
1118
1119                                 excl_self = new0(filter_rule);
1120                                 /* Find the beginning of the basename and add an exclude for it. */
1121                                 for (name = pat + pat_len; name > pat && name[-1] != '/'; name--) {}
1122                                 add_rule(listp, name, (pat + pat_len) - name, excl_self, 0);
1123                                 rule->rflags &= ~FILTRULE_EXCLUDE_SELF;
1124                         }
1125                         if (new_rflags & FILTRULE_PERDIR_MERGE) {
1126                                 if (parent_dirscan) {
1127                                         const char *p;
1128                                         unsigned int len = pat_len;
1129                                         if ((p = parse_merge_name(pat, &len, module_dirlen)))
1130                                                 add_rule(listp, p, len, rule, 0);
1131                                         else
1132                                                 free_filter(rule);
1133                                         continue;
1134                                 }
1135                         } else {
1136                                 const char *p;
1137                                 unsigned int len = pat_len;
1138                                 if ((p = parse_merge_name(pat, &len, 0)))
1139                                         parse_filter_file(listp, p, rule, XFLG_FATAL_ERRORS);
1140                                 free_filter(rule);
1141                                 continue;
1142                         }
1143                 }
1144
1145                 add_rule(listp, pat, pat_len, rule, xflags);
1146
1147                 if (new_rflags & FILTRULE_CVS_IGNORE
1148                     && !(new_rflags & FILTRULE_MERGE_FILE))
1149                         get_cvs_excludes(new_rflags);
1150         }
1151 }
1152
1153 void parse_filter_file(filter_rule_list *listp, const char *fname, const filter_rule *template, int xflags)
1154 {
1155         FILE *fp;
1156         char line[BIGPATHBUFLEN];
1157         char *eob = line + sizeof line - 1;
1158         BOOL word_split = (template->rflags & FILTRULE_WORD_SPLIT) != 0;
1159
1160         if (!fname || !*fname)
1161                 return;
1162
1163         if (*fname != '-' || fname[1] || am_server) {
1164                 if (daemon_filter_list.head) {
1165                         strlcpy(line, fname, sizeof line);
1166                         clean_fname(line, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
1167                         if (check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, line, 0) < 0)
1168                                 fp = NULL;
1169                         else
1170                                 fp = fopen(line, "rb");
1171                 } else
1172                         fp = fopen(fname, "rb");
1173         } else
1174                 fp = stdin;
1175
1176         if (DEBUG_GTE(FILTER, 2)) {
1177                 rprintf(FINFO, "[%s] parse_filter_file(%s,%x,%x)%s\n",
1178                         who_am_i(), fname, template->rflags, xflags,
1179                         fp ? "" : " [not found]");
1180         }
1181
1182         if (!fp) {
1183                 if (xflags & XFLG_FATAL_ERRORS) {
1184                         rsyserr(FERROR, errno,
1185                                 "failed to open %sclude file %s",
1186                                 template->rflags & FILTRULE_INCLUDE ? "in" : "ex",
1187                                 fname);
1188                         exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
1189                 }
1190                 return;
1191         }
1192         dirbuf[dirbuf_len] = '\0';
1193
1194         while (1) {
1195                 char *s = line;
1196                 int ch, overflow = 0;
1197                 while (1) {
1198                         if ((ch = getc(fp)) == EOF) {
1199                                 if (ferror(fp) && errno == EINTR) {
1200                                         clearerr(fp);
1201                                         continue;
1202                                 }
1203                                 break;
1204                         }
1205                         if (word_split && isspace(ch))
1206                                 break;
1207                         if (eol_nulls? !ch : (ch == '\n' || ch == '\r'))
1208                                 break;
1209                         if (s < eob)
1210                                 *s++ = ch;
1211                         else
1212                                 overflow = 1;
1213                 }
1214                 if (overflow) {
1215                         rprintf(FERROR, "discarding over-long filter: %s...\n", line);
1216                         s = line;
1217                 }
1218                 *s = '\0';
1219                 /* Skip an empty token and (when line parsing) comments. */
1220                 if (*line && (word_split || (*line != ';' && *line != '#')))
1221                         parse_filter_str(listp, line, template, xflags);
1222                 if (ch == EOF)
1223                         break;
1224         }
1225         fclose(fp);
1226 }
1227
1228 /* If the "for_xfer" flag is set, the prefix is made compatible with the
1229  * current protocol_version (if possible) or a NULL is returned (if not
1230  * possible). */
1231 char *get_rule_prefix(filter_rule *rule, const char *pat, int for_xfer,
1232                       unsigned int *plen_ptr)
1233 {
1234         static char buf[MAX_RULE_PREFIX+1];
1235         char *op = buf;
1236         int legal_len = for_xfer && protocol_version < 29 ? 1 : MAX_RULE_PREFIX-1;
1237
1238         if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_PERDIR_MERGE) {
1239                 if (legal_len == 1)
1240                         return NULL;
1241                 *op++ = ':';
1242         } else if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_INCLUDE)
1243                 *op++ = '+';
1244         else if (legal_len != 1
1245             || ((*pat == '-' || *pat == '+') && pat[1] == ' '))
1246                 *op++ = '-';
1247         else
1248                 legal_len = 0;
1249
1250         if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_ABS_PATH)
1251                 *op++ = '/';
1252         if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_NEGATE)
1253                 *op++ = '!';
1254         if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_CVS_IGNORE)
1255                 *op++ = 'C';
1256         else {
1257                 if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_NO_INHERIT)
1258                         *op++ = 'n';
1259                 if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_WORD_SPLIT)
1260                         *op++ = 'w';
1261                 if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_NO_PREFIXES) {
1262                         if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_INCLUDE)
1263                                 *op++ = '+';
1264                         else
1265                                 *op++ = '-';
1266                 }
1267         }
1268         if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_EXCLUDE_SELF)
1269                 *op++ = 'e';
1270         if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_XATTR)
1271                 *op++ = 'x';
1272         if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_SENDER_SIDE
1273             && (!for_xfer || protocol_version >= 29))
1274                 *op++ = 's';
1275         if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_RECEIVER_SIDE
1276             && (!for_xfer || protocol_version >= 29
1277              || (delete_excluded && am_sender)))
1278                 *op++ = 'r';
1279         if (rule->rflags & FILTRULE_PERISHABLE) {
1280                 if (!for_xfer || protocol_version >= 30)
1281                         *op++ = 'p';
1282                 else if (am_sender)
1283                         return NULL;
1284         }
1285         if (op - buf > legal_len)
1286                 return NULL;
1287         if (legal_len)
1288                 *op++ = ' ';
1289         *op = '\0';
1290         if (plen_ptr)
1291                 *plen_ptr = op - buf;
1292         return buf;
1293 }
1294
1295 static void send_rules(int f_out, filter_rule_list *flp)
1296 {
1297         filter_rule *ent, *prev = NULL;
1298
1299         for (ent = flp->head; ent; ent = ent->next) {
1300                 unsigned int len, plen, dlen;
1301                 int elide = 0;
1302                 char *p;
1303
1304                 /* Note we need to check delete_excluded here in addition to
1305                  * the code in parse_rule_tok() because some rules may have
1306                  * been added before we found the --delete-excluded option.
1307                  * We must also elide any CVS merge-file rules to avoid a
1308                  * backward compatibility problem, and we elide any no-prefix
1309                  * merge files as an optimization (since they can only have
1310                  * include/exclude rules). */
1311                 if (ent->rflags & FILTRULE_SENDER_SIDE)
1312                         elide = am_sender ? 1 : -1;
1313                 if (ent->rflags & FILTRULE_RECEIVER_SIDE)
1314                         elide = elide ? 0 : am_sender ? -1 : 1;
1315                 else if (delete_excluded && !elide
1316                  && (!(ent->rflags & FILTRULE_PERDIR_MERGE)
1317                   || ent->rflags & FILTRULE_NO_PREFIXES))
1318                         elide = am_sender ? 1 : -1;
1319                 if (elide < 0) {
1320                         if (prev)
1321                                 prev->next = ent->next;
1322                         else
1323                                 flp->head = ent->next;
1324                 } else
1325                         prev = ent;
1326                 if (elide > 0)
1327                         continue;
1328                 if (ent->rflags & FILTRULE_CVS_IGNORE
1329                     && !(ent->rflags & FILTRULE_MERGE_FILE)) {
1330                         int f = am_sender || protocol_version < 29 ? f_out : -2;
1331                         send_rules(f, &cvs_filter_list);
1332                         if (f == f_out)
1333                                 continue;
1334                 }
1335                 p = get_rule_prefix(ent, ent->pattern, 1, &plen);
1336                 if (!p) {
1337                         rprintf(FERROR,
1338                                 "filter rules are too modern for remote rsync.\n");
1339                         exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
1340                 }
1341                 if (f_out < 0)
1342                         continue;
1343                 len = strlen(ent->pattern);
1344                 dlen = ent->rflags & FILTRULE_DIRECTORY ? 1 : 0;
1345                 if (!(plen + len + dlen))
1346                         continue;
1347                 write_int(f_out, plen + len + dlen);
1348                 if (plen)
1349                         write_buf(f_out, p, plen);
1350                 write_buf(f_out, ent->pattern, len);
1351                 if (dlen)
1352                         write_byte(f_out, '/');
1353         }
1354         flp->tail = prev;
1355 }
1356
1357 /* This is only called by the client. */
1358 void send_filter_list(int f_out)
1359 {
1360         int receiver_wants_list = prune_empty_dirs
1361             || (delete_mode && (!delete_excluded || protocol_version >= 29));
1362
1363         if (local_server || (am_sender && !receiver_wants_list))
1364                 f_out = -1;
1365         if (cvs_exclude && am_sender) {
1366                 if (protocol_version >= 29)
1367                         parse_filter_str(&filter_list, ":C", rule_template(0), 0);
1368                 parse_filter_str(&filter_list, "-C", rule_template(0), 0);
1369         }
1370
1371         send_rules(f_out, &filter_list);
1372
1373         if (f_out >= 0)
1374                 write_int(f_out, 0);
1375
1376         if (cvs_exclude) {
1377                 if (!am_sender || protocol_version < 29)
1378                         parse_filter_str(&filter_list, ":C", rule_template(0), 0);
1379                 if (!am_sender)
1380                         parse_filter_str(&filter_list, "-C", rule_template(0), 0);
1381         }
1382 }
1383
1384 /* This is only called by the server. */
1385 void recv_filter_list(int f_in)
1386 {
1387         char line[BIGPATHBUFLEN];
1388         int xflags = protocol_version >= 29 ? 0 : XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES;
1389         int receiver_wants_list = prune_empty_dirs
1390             || (delete_mode && (!delete_excluded || protocol_version >= 29));
1391         unsigned int len;
1392
1393         if (!local_server && (am_sender || receiver_wants_list)) {
1394                 while ((len = read_int(f_in)) != 0) {
1395                         if (len >= sizeof line)
1396                                 overflow_exit("recv_rules");
1397                         read_sbuf(f_in, line, len);
1398                         parse_filter_str(&filter_list, line, rule_template(0), xflags);
1399                 }
1400         }
1401
1402         if (cvs_exclude) {
1403                 if (local_server || am_sender || protocol_version < 29)
1404                         parse_filter_str(&filter_list, ":C", rule_template(0), 0);
1405                 if (local_server || am_sender)
1406                         parse_filter_str(&filter_list, "-C", rule_template(0), 0);
1407         }
1408
1409         if (local_server) /* filter out any rules that aren't for us. */
1410                 send_rules(-1, &filter_list);
1411 }