Use JSON output if --version (-V) is repeated (client side only).
[rsync.git] / usage.c
1 /*
2  * Some usage & version related functions.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2002-2022 Wayne Davison
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17  * with this program; if not, visit the http://fsf.org website.
18  */
19
20 #include "rsync.h"
21 #include "version.h"
22 #include "latest-year.h"
23 #include "git-version.h"
24 #include "default-cvsignore.h"
25 #include "itypes.h"
26
27 extern struct name_num_obj valid_checksums, valid_compressions, valid_auth_checksums;
28
29 static char *istring(const char *fmt, int val)
30 {
31         char *str;
32         if (asprintf(&str, fmt, val) < 0)
33                 out_of_memory("istring");
34         return str;
35 }
36
37 static void print_info_flags(enum logcode f)
38 {
39         STRUCT_STAT *dumstat;
40         BOOL as_json = f == FNONE ? 1 : 0; /* We use 1 == first attribute, 2 == need closing array */
41         char line_buf[75], *quot = as_json ? "\"" : "";
42         int line_len, j;
43         char *info_flags[] = {
44
45         "*Capabilities",
46
47                 istring("%d-bit files", (int)(sizeof (OFF_T) * 8)),
48                 istring("%d-bit inums", (int)(sizeof dumstat->st_ino * 8)), /* Don't check ino_t! */
49                 istring("%d-bit timestamps", (int)(sizeof (time_t) * 8)),
50                 istring("%d-bit long ints", (int)(sizeof (int64) * 8)),
51
52 #ifndef HAVE_SOCKETPAIR
53                 "no "
54 #endif
55                         "socketpairs",
56
57 #ifndef SUPPORT_LINKS
58                 "no "
59 #endif
60                         "symlinks",
61
62 #ifndef CAN_SET_SYMLINK_TIMES
63                 "no "
64 #endif
65                         "symtimes",
66
67 #ifndef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
68                 "no "
69 #endif
70                         "hardlinks",
71
72 #ifndef CAN_HARDLINK_SPECIAL
73                 "no "
74 #endif
75                         "hardlink-specials",
76
77 #ifndef CAN_HARDLINK_SYMLINK
78                 "no "
79 #endif
80                         "hardlink-symlinks",
81
82 #ifndef INET6
83                 "no "
84 #endif
85                         "IPv6",
86
87 #ifndef SUPPORT_ATIMES
88                 "no "
89 #endif
90                         "atimes",
91
92                 "batchfiles",
93
94 #ifndef HAVE_FTRUNCATE
95                 "no "
96 #endif
97                         "inplace",
98
99 #ifndef HAVE_FTRUNCATE
100                 "no "
101 #endif
102                         "append",
103
104 #ifndef SUPPORT_ACLS
105                 "no "
106 #endif
107                         "ACLs",
108
109 #ifndef SUPPORT_XATTRS
110                 "no "
111 #endif
112                         "xattrs",
113
114 #ifdef RSYNC_USE_SECLUDED_ARGS
115                 "default "
116 #else
117                 "optional "
118 #endif
119                         "secluded-args",
120
121 #ifndef ICONV_OPTION
122                 "no "
123 #endif
124                         "iconv",
125
126 #ifndef SUPPORT_PREALLOCATION
127                 "no "
128 #endif
129                         "prealloc",
130
131 #ifndef HAVE_MKTIME
132                 "no "
133 #endif
134                         "stop-at",
135
136 #ifndef SUPPORT_CRTIMES
137                 "no "
138 #endif
139                         "crtimes",
140
141         "*Optimizations",
142
143 #ifndef USE_ROLL_SIMD
144                 "no "
145 #endif
146                         "SIMD-roll",
147
148 #ifndef USE_ROLL_ASM
149                 "no "
150 #endif
151                         "asm-roll",
152
153 #ifndef USE_OPENSSL
154                 "no "
155 #endif
156                         "openssl-crypto",
157
158 #ifndef USE_MD5_ASM
159                 "no "
160 #endif
161                         "asm-MD5",
162
163                 NULL
164         };
165
166         for (line_len = 0, j = 0; ; j++) {
167                 char *str = info_flags[j], *next_nfo = str ? info_flags[j+1] : NULL;
168                 int str_len = str && *str != '*' ? strlen(str) + (as_json ? 2 : 0) : 1000;
169                 int need_comma = next_nfo && *next_nfo != '*' ? 1 : 0;
170                 if (line_len && line_len + 1 + str_len + need_comma >= (int)sizeof line_buf) {
171                         if (as_json)
172                                 printf("   %s\n", line_buf);
173                         else
174                                 rprintf(f, "   %s\n", line_buf);
175                         line_len = 0;
176                 }
177                 if (!str)
178                         break;
179                 if (*str == '*') {
180                         if (as_json) {
181                                 if (as_json == 2)
182                                         printf("  ]");
183                                 else
184                                         as_json = 2;
185                                 printf(",\n  \"%c%s\": [\n", toLower(str+1), str+2);
186                         } else
187                                 rprintf(f, "%s:\n", str+1);
188                         continue;
189                 }
190                 line_len += snprintf(line_buf+line_len, sizeof line_buf - line_len,
191                                      " %s%s%s%s", quot, str, quot, need_comma ? "," : "");
192         }
193         if (as_json == 2)
194                 printf("  ]");
195 }
196
197 static void output_nno_list(enum logcode f, const char *name, struct name_num_obj *nno)
198 {
199         char namebuf[64], tmpbuf[256];
200         char *tok, *next_tok, *comma = ",";
201         char *cp;
202
203         /* Using '(' ensures that we get a trailing "none" but also includes aliases. */
204         get_default_nno_list(nno, tmpbuf, sizeof tmpbuf - 1, '(');
205         if (f != FNONE) {
206                 rprintf(f, "%s:\n", name);
207                 rprintf(f, "    %s\n", tmpbuf);
208                 return;
209         }
210
211         strlcpy(namebuf, name, sizeof namebuf);
212         for (cp = namebuf; *cp; cp++) {
213                 if (*cp == ' ')
214                         *cp = '_';
215                 else if (isUpper(cp))
216                         *cp = toLower(cp);
217         }
218
219         printf(",\n  \"%s\": [\n   ", namebuf);
220
221         for (tok = strtok(tmpbuf, " "); tok; tok = next_tok) {
222                 next_tok = strtok(NULL, " ");
223                 if (*tok != '(') /* Ignore the alises in the JSON output */
224                         printf(" \"%s\"%s", tok, comma + (next_tok ? 0 : 1));
225         }
226
227         printf("\n  ]");
228 }
229
230 /* A request of f == FNONE wants json on stdout. */
231 void print_rsync_version(enum logcode f)
232 {
233         char copyright[] = "(C) 1996-" LATEST_YEAR " by Andrew Tridgell, Wayne Davison, and others.";
234         char url[] = "https://rsync.samba.org/";
235         BOOL first_line = 1;
236
237 #define json_line(name, value) \
238         do { \
239                 printf("%c\n  \"%s\": \"%s\"", first_line ? '{' : ',', name, value); \
240                 first_line = 0; \
241         } while (0)
242
243         if (f == FNONE) {
244                 char verbuf[32];
245                 json_line("program", RSYNC_NAME);
246                 json_line("version", rsync_version());
247                 snprintf(verbuf, sizeof verbuf, "%d.%d", PROTOCOL_VERSION, SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION);
248                 json_line("protocol", verbuf);
249                 json_line("copyright", copyright);
250                 json_line("url", url);
251         } else {
252 #if SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION != 0
253                 char *subprotocol = istring(".PR%d", SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION);
254 #else
255                 char *subprotocol = "";
256 #endif
257                 rprintf(f, "%s  version %s  protocol version %d%s\n",
258                         RSYNC_NAME, rsync_version(), PROTOCOL_VERSION, subprotocol);
259                 rprintf(f, "Copyright %s\n", copyright);
260                 rprintf(f, "Web site: %s\n", url);
261         }
262
263         print_info_flags(f);
264
265         init_checksum_choices();
266
267         output_nno_list(f, "Checksum list", &valid_checksums);
268         output_nno_list(f, "Compress list", &valid_compressions);
269         output_nno_list(f, "Daemon auth list", &valid_auth_checksums);
270
271         if (f == FNONE) {
272                 json_line("license", "GPL3");
273                 json_line("caveat", "rsync comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY");
274                 printf("\n}\n");
275                 return;
276         }
277
278 #ifdef MAINTAINER_MODE
279         rprintf(f, "Panic Action: \"%s\"\n", get_panic_action());
280 #endif
281
282 #if SIZEOF_INT64 < 8
283         rprintf(f, "WARNING: no 64-bit integers on this platform!\n");
284 #endif
285         if (sizeof (int64) != SIZEOF_INT64) {
286                 rprintf(f,
287                         "WARNING: size mismatch in SIZEOF_INT64 define (%d != %d)\n",
288                         (int) SIZEOF_INT64, (int) sizeof (int64));
289         }
290
291         rprintf(f,"\n");
292         rprintf(f,"rsync comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.  This is free software, and you\n");
293         rprintf(f,"are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions.  See the GNU\n");
294         rprintf(f,"General Public Licence for details.\n");
295 }
296
297 void usage(enum logcode F)
298 {
299   print_rsync_version(F);
300
301   rprintf(F,"\n");
302   rprintf(F,"rsync is a file transfer program capable of efficient remote update\n");
303   rprintf(F,"via a fast differencing algorithm.\n");
304
305   rprintf(F,"\n");
306   rprintf(F,"Usage: rsync [OPTION]... SRC [SRC]... DEST\n");
307   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... SRC [SRC]... [USER@]HOST:DEST\n");
308   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... SRC [SRC]... [USER@]HOST::DEST\n");
309   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... SRC [SRC]... rsync://[USER@]HOST[:PORT]/DEST\n");
310   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... [USER@]HOST:SRC [DEST]\n");
311   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... [USER@]HOST::SRC [DEST]\n");
312   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... rsync://[USER@]HOST[:PORT]/SRC [DEST]\n");
313   rprintf(F,"The ':' usages connect via remote shell, while '::' & 'rsync://' usages connect\n");
314   rprintf(F,"to an rsync daemon, and require SRC or DEST to start with a module name.\n");
315   rprintf(F,"\n");
316   rprintf(F,"Options\n");
317 #include "help-rsync.h"
318   rprintf(F,"\n");
319   rprintf(F,"Use \"rsync --daemon --help\" to see the daemon-mode command-line options.\n");
320   rprintf(F,"Please see the rsync(1) and rsyncd.conf(5) manpages for full documentation.\n");
321   rprintf(F,"See https://rsync.samba.org/ for updates, bug reports, and answers\n");
322 }
323
324 void daemon_usage(enum logcode F)
325 {
326   print_rsync_version(F);
327
328   rprintf(F,"\n");
329   rprintf(F,"Usage: rsync --daemon [OPTION]...\n");
330 #include "help-rsyncd.h"
331   rprintf(F,"\n");
332   rprintf(F,"If you were not trying to invoke rsync as a daemon, avoid using any of the\n");
333   rprintf(F,"daemon-specific rsync options.  See also the rsyncd.conf(5) manpage.\n");
334 }
335
336 const char *rsync_version(void)
337 {
338         char *ver;
339 #ifdef RSYNC_GITVER
340         ver = RSYNC_GITVER;
341 #else
342         ver = RSYNC_VERSION;
343 #endif
344         return *ver == 'v' ? ver+1 : ver;
345 }
346
347 const char *default_cvsignore(void)
348 {
349         return DEFAULT_CVSIGNORE;
350 }