Mention updated config files.
[rsync.git] / uidlist.c
index f5b74817d993a127b80495c1c732d468ab2ca865..99a34679a8500e14492a259e40a9433c02820129 100644 (file)
--- a/uidlist.c
+++ b/uidlist.c
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Andrew Tridgell
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
- * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 Wayne Davison
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2022 Wayne Davison
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ extern int preserve_uid;
 extern int preserve_gid;
 extern int preserve_acls;
 extern int numeric_ids;
+extern int xmit_id0_names;
+extern pid_t namecvt_pid;
 extern gid_t our_gid;
 extern char *usermap;
 extern char *groupmap;
@@ -47,8 +49,8 @@ extern char *groupmap;
 #define NFLAGS_NAME_MATCH (1<<1)
 
 union name_or_id {
-    const char *name;
-    id_t max_id;
+       const char *name;
+       id_t max_id;
 };
 
 struct idlist {
@@ -61,6 +63,16 @@ struct idlist {
 static struct idlist *uidlist, *uidmap;
 static struct idlist *gidlist, *gidmap;
 
+static inline int id_eq_uid(id_t id, uid_t uid)
+{
+       return id == (id_t)uid;
+}
+
+static inline int id_eq_gid(id_t id, gid_t gid)
+{
+       return id == (id_t)gid;
+}
+
 static id_t id_parse(const char *num_str)
 {
        id_t tmp, num = 0;
@@ -85,8 +97,6 @@ static struct idlist *add_to_list(struct idlist **root, id_t id, union name_or_i
                                  id_t id2, uint16 flags)
 {
        struct idlist *node = new(struct idlist);
-       if (!node)
-               out_of_memory("add_to_list");
        node->next = *root;
        node->u = noiu;
        node->id = id;
@@ -97,52 +107,88 @@ static struct idlist *add_to_list(struct idlist **root, id_t id, union name_or_i
 }
 
 /* turn a uid into a user name */
-char *uid_to_user(uid_t uid)
+const char *uid_to_user(uid_t uid)
 {
-       struct passwd *pass = getpwuid(uid);
-       if (pass)
-               return strdup(pass->pw_name);
-       return NULL;
+       const char *name = NULL;
+
+       if (namecvt_pid) {
+               id_t id = uid;
+               namecvt_call("uid", &name, &id);
+       } else {
+               struct passwd *pass = getpwuid(uid);
+               if (pass)
+                       name = strdup(pass->pw_name);
+       }
+
+       return name;
 }
 
 /* turn a gid into a group name */
-char *gid_to_group(gid_t gid)
+const char *gid_to_group(gid_t gid)
 {
-       struct group *grp = getgrgid(gid);
-       if (grp)
-               return strdup(grp->gr_name);
-       return NULL;
+       const char *name = NULL;
+
+       if (namecvt_pid) {
+               id_t id = gid;
+               namecvt_call("gid", &name, &id);
+       } else {
+               struct group *grp = getgrgid(gid);
+               if (grp)
+                       name = strdup(grp->gr_name);
+       }
+
+       return name;
 }
 
 /* Parse a user name or (optionally) a number into a uid */
 int user_to_uid(const char *name, uid_t *uid_p, BOOL num_ok)
 {
-       struct passwd *pass;
        if (!name || !*name)
                return 0;
+
        if (num_ok && name[strspn(name, "0123456789")] == '\0') {
                *uid_p = id_parse(name);
                return 1;
        }
-       if (!(pass = getpwnam(name)))
-               return 0;
-       *uid_p = pass->pw_uid;
+
+       if (namecvt_pid) {
+               id_t id;
+               if (!namecvt_call("usr", &name, &id))
+                       return 0;
+               *uid_p = id;
+       } else {
+               struct passwd *pass = getpwnam(name);
+               if (!pass)
+                       return 0;
+               *uid_p = pass->pw_uid;
+       }
+
        return 1;
 }
 
 /* Parse a group name or (optionally) a number into a gid */
 int group_to_gid(const char *name, gid_t *gid_p, BOOL num_ok)
 {
-       struct group *grp;
        if (!name || !*name)
                return 0;
+
        if (num_ok && name[strspn(name, "0123456789")] == '\0') {
                *gid_p = id_parse(name);
                return 1;
        }
-       if (!(grp = getgrnam(name)))
-               return 0;
-       *gid_p = grp->gr_gid;
+
+       if (namecvt_pid) {
+               id_t id;
+               if (!namecvt_call("grp", &name, &id))
+                       return 0;
+               *gid_p = id;
+       } else {
+               struct group *grp = getgrnam(name);
+               if (!grp)
+                       return 0;
+               *gid_p = grp->gr_gid;
+       }
+
        return 1;
 }
 
@@ -160,13 +206,11 @@ static int is_in_group(gid_t gid)
                if ((ngroups = getgroups(0, NULL)) < 0)
                        ngroups = 0;
                gidset = new_array(GETGROUPS_T, ngroups+1);
-               if (!gidset)
-                       out_of_memory("is_in_group");
                if (ngroups > 0)
                        ngroups = getgroups(ngroups, gidset);
                /* The default gid might not be in the list on some systems. */
                for (n = 0; n < ngroups; n++) {
-                       if (gidset[n] == our_gid)
+                       if ((gid_t)gidset[n] == our_gid)
                                break;
                }
                if (n == ngroups)
@@ -174,10 +218,7 @@ static int is_in_group(gid_t gid)
                if (DEBUG_GTE(OWN, 2)) {
                        int pos;
                        char *gidbuf = new_array(char, ngroups*21+32);
-                       if (!gidbuf)
-                               out_of_memory("is_in_group");
-                       pos = snprintf(gidbuf, 32, "process has %d gid%s: ",
-                                      ngroups, ngroups == 1? "" : "s");
+                       pos = snprintf(gidbuf, 32, "process has %d gid%s: ", ngroups, ngroups == 1? "" : "s");
                        for (n = 0; n < ngroups; n++) {
                                pos += snprintf(gidbuf+pos, 21, " %d", (int)gidset[n]);
                        }
@@ -188,7 +229,7 @@ static int is_in_group(gid_t gid)
 
        last_in = gid;
        for (n = 0; n < ngroups; n++) {
-               if (gidset[n] == gid)
+               if ((gid_t)gidset[n] == gid)
                        return last_out = 1;
        }
        return last_out = 0;
@@ -232,10 +273,10 @@ static struct idlist *recv_add_id(struct idlist **idlist_ptr, struct idlist *idm
        else if (*name && id) {
                if (idlist_ptr == &uidlist) {
                        uid_t uid;
-                       id2 = user_to_uid(name, &uid, False) ? uid : id;
+                       id2 = user_to_uid(name, &uid, False) ? (id_t)uid : id;
                } else {
                        gid_t gid;
-                       id2 = group_to_gid(name, &gid, False) ? gid : id;
+                       id2 = group_to_gid(name, &gid, False) ? (id_t)gid : id;
                }
        } else
                id2 = id;
@@ -252,17 +293,17 @@ static struct idlist *recv_add_id(struct idlist **idlist_ptr, struct idlist *idm
        return node;
 }
 
-/* this function is a definate candidate for a faster algorithm */
+/* this function is a definite candidate for a faster algorithm */
 uid_t match_uid(uid_t uid)
 {
        static struct idlist *last = NULL;
        struct idlist *list;
 
-       if (last && uid == last->id)
+       if (last && id_eq_uid(last->id, uid))
                return last->id2;
 
        for (list = uidlist; list; list = list->next) {
-               if (list->id == uid)
+               if (id_eq_uid(list->id, uid))
                        break;
        }
 
@@ -278,11 +319,11 @@ gid_t match_gid(gid_t gid, uint16 *flags_ptr)
        static struct idlist *last = NULL;
        struct idlist *list;
 
-       if (last && gid == last->id)
+       if (last && id_eq_gid(last->id, gid))
                list = last;
        else {
                for (list = gidlist; list; list = list->next) {
-                       if (list->id == gid)
+                       if (id_eq_gid(list->id, gid))
                                break;
                }
                if (!list)
@@ -302,11 +343,8 @@ const char *add_uid(uid_t uid)
        struct idlist *node;
        union name_or_id noiu;
 
-       if (uid == 0)   /* don't map root */
-               return NULL;
-
        for (list = uidlist; list; list = list->next) {
-               if (list->id == uid)
+               if (id_eq_uid(list->id, uid))
                        return NULL;
        }
 
@@ -322,11 +360,8 @@ const char *add_gid(gid_t gid)
        struct idlist *node;
        union name_or_id noiu;
 
-       if (gid == 0)   /* don't map root */
-               return NULL;
-
        for (list = gidlist; list; list = list->next) {
-               if (list->id == gid)
+               if (id_eq_gid(list->id, gid))
                        return NULL;
        }
 
@@ -335,54 +370,65 @@ const char *add_gid(gid_t gid)
        return node->u.name;
 }
 
-/* send a complete uid/gid mapping to the peer */
-void send_id_list(int f)
+static void send_one_name(int f, id_t id, const char *name)
 {
-       struct idlist *list;
+       int len;
 
-       if (preserve_uid || preserve_acls) {
-               int len;
-               /* we send sequences of uid/byte-length/name */
-               for (list = uidlist; list; list = list->next) {
-                       if (!list->u.name)
-                               continue;
-                       len = strlen(list->u.name);
-                       write_varint30(f, list->id);
-                       write_byte(f, len);
-                       write_buf(f, list->u.name, len);
-               }
+       if (!name)
+               name = "";
+       if ((len = strlen(name)) > 255) /* Impossible? */
+               len = 255;
 
-               /* terminate the uid list with a 0 uid. We explicitly exclude
-                * 0 from the list */
-               write_varint30(f, 0);
+       write_varint30(f, id);
+       write_byte(f, len);
+       if (len)
+               write_buf(f, name, len);
+}
+
+static void send_one_list(int f, struct idlist *idlist, int usernames)
+{
+       struct idlist *list;
+
+       /* we send sequences of id/byte-len/name */
+       for (list = idlist; list; list = list->next) {
+               if (list->id && list->u.name)
+                       send_one_name(f, list->id, list->u.name);
        }
 
-       if (preserve_gid || preserve_acls) {
-               int len;
-               for (list = gidlist; list; list = list->next) {
-                       if (!list->u.name)
-                               continue;
-                       len = strlen(list->u.name);
-                       write_varint30(f, list->id);
-                       write_byte(f, len);
-                       write_buf(f, list->u.name, len);
-               }
+       /* Terminate the uid list with 0 (which was excluded above).
+        * A modern rsync also sends the name of id 0. */
+       if (xmit_id0_names)
+               send_one_name(f, 0, usernames ? uid_to_user(0) : gid_to_group(0));
+       else
                write_varint30(f, 0);
-       }
+}
+
+/* send a complete uid/gid mapping to the peer */
+void send_id_lists(int f)
+{
+       if (preserve_uid || preserve_acls)
+               send_one_list(f, uidlist, 1);
+
+       if (preserve_gid || preserve_acls)
+               send_one_list(f, gidlist, 0);
 }
 
 uid_t recv_user_name(int f, uid_t uid)
 {
        struct idlist *node;
        int len = read_byte(f);
-       char *name = new_array(char, len+1);
-       if (!name)
-               out_of_memory("recv_user_name");
-       read_sbuf(f, name, len);
-       if (numeric_ids < 0) {
-               free(name);
+       char *name;
+
+       if (len) {
+               name = new_array(char, len+1);
+               read_sbuf(f, name, len);
+               if (numeric_ids < 0) {
+                       free(name);
+                       name = NULL;
+               }
+       } else
                name = NULL;
-       }
+
        node = recv_add_id(&uidlist, uidmap, uid, name); /* node keeps name's memory */
        return node->id2;
 }
@@ -391,14 +437,18 @@ gid_t recv_group_name(int f, gid_t gid, uint16 *flags_ptr)
 {
        struct idlist *node;
        int len = read_byte(f);
-       char *name = new_array(char, len+1);
-       if (!name)
-               out_of_memory("recv_group_name");
-       read_sbuf(f, name, len);
-       if (numeric_ids < 0) {
-               free(name);
+       char *name;
+
+       if (len) {
+               name = new_array(char, len+1);
+               read_sbuf(f, name, len);
+               if (numeric_ids < 0) {
+                       free(name);
+                       name = NULL;
+               }
+       } else
                name = NULL;
-       }
+
        node = recv_add_id(&gidlist, gidmap, gid, name); /* node keeps name's memory */
        if (flags_ptr && node->flags & FLAG_SKIP_GROUP)
                *flags_ptr |= FLAG_SKIP_GROUP;
@@ -416,12 +466,16 @@ void recv_id_list(int f, struct file_list *flist)
                /* read the uid list */
                while ((id = read_varint30(f)) != 0)
                        recv_user_name(f, id);
+               if (xmit_id0_names)
+                       recv_user_name(f, 0);
        }
 
        if ((preserve_gid || preserve_acls) && numeric_ids <= 0) {
                /* read the gid list */
                while ((id = read_varint30(f)) != 0)
                        recv_group_name(f, id, NULL);
+               if (xmit_id0_names)
+                       recv_group_name(f, 0, NULL);
        }
 
        /* Now convert all the uids/gids from sender values to our values. */
@@ -435,8 +489,7 @@ void recv_id_list(int f, struct file_list *flist)
        }
        if (preserve_gid && (!am_root || !numeric_ids || groupmap)) {
                for (i = 0; i < flist->used; i++) {
-                       F_GROUP(flist->files[i]) = match_gid(F_GROUP(flist->files[i]),
-                                                            &flist->files[i]->flags);
+                       F_GROUP(flist->files[i]) = match_gid(F_GROUP(flist->files[i]), &flist->files[i]->flags);
                }
        }
 }
@@ -445,14 +498,13 @@ void parse_name_map(char *map, BOOL usernames)
 {
        struct idlist **idmap_ptr = usernames ? &uidmap : &gidmap;
        struct idlist **idlist_ptr = usernames ? &uidlist : &gidlist;
-       char *colon, *end, *cp = map + strlen(map);
+       char *colon, *cp = map + strlen(map);
        union name_or_id noiu;
        id_t id1;
        uint16 flags;
 
        /* Parse the list in reverse, so the order in the struct is right. */
        while (1) {
-               end = cp;
                while (cp > map && cp[-1] != ',') cp--;
                if (!(colon = strchr(cp, ':'))) {
                        rprintf(FERROR, "No colon found in --%smap: %s\n",
@@ -474,12 +526,15 @@ void parse_name_map(char *map, BOOL usernames)
                                        usernames ? "user" : "group", cp);
                                exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
                        }
-                       if (dash)
+                       if (dash) {
+                               *dash = '\0';
                                noiu.max_id = id_parse(dash+1);
-                       else
+                       else
                                noiu.max_id = 0;
                        flags = 0;
                        id1 = id_parse(cp);
+                       if (dash)
+                               *dash = '-';
                } else if (strpbrk(cp, "*[?")) {
                        flags = NFLAGS_WILD_NAME_MATCH;
                        noiu.name = cp;
@@ -495,18 +550,14 @@ void parse_name_map(char *map, BOOL usernames)
                        if (user_to_uid(colon+1, &uid, True))
                                add_to_list(idmap_ptr, id1, noiu, uid, flags);
                        else {
-                               rprintf(FERROR,
-                                   "Unknown --usermap name on receiver: %s\n",
-                                   colon+1);
+                               rprintf(FERROR, "Unknown --usermap name on receiver: %s\n", colon+1);
                        }
                } else {
                        gid_t gid;
                        if (group_to_gid(colon+1, &gid, True))
                                add_to_list(idmap_ptr, id1, noiu, gid, flags);
                        else {
-                               rprintf(FERROR,
-                                   "Unknown --groupmap name on receiver: %s\n",
-                                   colon+1);
+                               rprintf(FERROR, "Unknown --groupmap name on receiver: %s\n", colon+1);
                        }
                }
 
@@ -516,31 +567,55 @@ void parse_name_map(char *map, BOOL usernames)
                *--cp = '\0'; /* replace comma */
        }
 
-       /* The 0 user/group doesn't get its name sent, so add it explicitly. */
-       recv_add_id(idlist_ptr, *idmap_ptr, 0,
-                   numeric_ids ? NULL : usernames ? uid_to_user(0) : gid_to_group(0));
+       /* If the sender isn't going to xmit the id0 name, we assume it's "root". */
+       if (!xmit_id0_names)
+               recv_add_id(idlist_ptr, *idmap_ptr, 0, numeric_ids ? NULL : "root");
 }
 
 #ifdef HAVE_GETGROUPLIST
-const char *getallgroups(uid_t uid, gid_t *gid_list, int *size_ptr)
+const char *getallgroups(uid_t uid, item_list *gid_list)
 {
        struct passwd *pw;
+       gid_t *gid_array;
+       int size;
+
        if ((pw = getpwuid(uid)) == NULL)
                return "getpwuid failed";
+
+       gid_list->count = 0; /* We're overwriting any items in the list */
+       (void)EXPAND_ITEM_LIST(gid_list, gid_t, 32);
+       size = gid_list->malloced;
+
        /* Get all the process's groups, with the pw_gid group first. */
-       if (getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid, gid_list, size_ptr) < 0)
-               return "getgrouplist failed";
+       if (getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid, gid_list->items, &size) < 0) {
+               if (size > (int)gid_list->malloced) {
+                       gid_list->count = gid_list->malloced;
+                       (void)EXPAND_ITEM_LIST(gid_list, gid_t, size);
+                       if (getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid, gid_list->items, &size) < 0)
+                               size = -1;
+               } else
+                       size = -1;
+               if (size < 0)
+                       return "getgrouplist failed";
+       }
+       gid_list->count = size;
+       gid_array = gid_list->items;
+
        /* Paranoia: is the default group not first in the list? */
-       if (gid_list[0] != pw->pw_gid) {
+       if (gid_array[0] != pw->pw_gid) {
                int j;
-               for (j = 0; j < *size_ptr; j++) {
-                       if (gid_list[j] == pw->pw_gid) {
-                               gid_list[j] = gid_list[0];
-                               gid_list[0] = pw->pw_gid;
+               for (j = 1; j < size; j++) {
+                       if (gid_array[j] == pw->pw_gid)
                                break;
-                       }
                }
+               if (j == size) { /* The default group wasn't found! */
+                       (void)EXPAND_ITEM_LIST(gid_list, gid_t, size+1);
+                       gid_array = gid_list->items;
+               }
+               gid_array[j] = gid_array[0];
+               gid_array[0] = pw->pw_gid;
        }
+
        return NULL;
 }
 #endif