Translate man page's option list into .h files for options.h to use.
[rsync.git] / options.c
1 /*
2  * Command-line (and received via daemon-socket) option parsing.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
5  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
6  * Copyright (C) 2002-2020 Wayne Davison
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19  * with this program; if not, visit the http://fsf.org website.
20  */
21
22 #include "rsync.h"
23 #include "itypes.h"
24 #include "latest-year.h"
25 #include <popt.h>
26
27 extern int module_id;
28 extern int local_server;
29 extern int sanitize_paths;
30 extern int daemon_over_rsh;
31 extern unsigned int module_dirlen;
32 extern struct name_num_obj valid_checksums;
33 extern struct name_num_obj valid_compressions;
34 extern filter_rule_list filter_list;
35 extern filter_rule_list daemon_filter_list;
36
37 int make_backups = 0;
38
39 /**
40  * If 1, send the whole file as literal data rather than trying to
41  * create an incremental diff.
42  *
43  * If -1, then look at whether we're local or remote and go by that.
44  *
45  * @sa disable_deltas_p()
46  **/
47 int whole_file = -1;
48
49 int append_mode = 0;
50 int keep_dirlinks = 0;
51 int copy_dirlinks = 0;
52 int copy_links = 0;
53 int write_devices = 0;
54 int preserve_links = 0;
55 int preserve_hard_links = 0;
56 int preserve_acls = 0;
57 int preserve_xattrs = 0;
58 int preserve_perms = 0;
59 int preserve_executability = 0;
60 int preserve_devices = 0;
61 int preserve_specials = 0;
62 int preserve_uid = 0;
63 int preserve_gid = 0;
64 int preserve_times = 0;
65 int preserve_atimes = 0;
66 int update_only = 0;
67 int open_noatime = 0;
68 int cvs_exclude = 0;
69 int dry_run = 0;
70 int do_xfers = 1;
71 int ignore_times = 0;
72 int delete_mode = 0;
73 int delete_during = 0;
74 int delete_before = 0;
75 int delete_after = 0;
76 int delete_excluded = 0;
77 int remove_source_files = 0;
78 int one_file_system = 0;
79 int protocol_version = PROTOCOL_VERSION;
80 int sparse_files = 0;
81 int preallocate_files = 0;
82 int do_compression = 0;
83 int do_compression_level = CLVL_NOT_SPECIFIED;
84 int am_root = 0; /* 0 = normal, 1 = root, 2 = --super, -1 = --fake-super */
85 int am_server = 0;
86 int am_sender = 0;
87 int am_starting_up = 1;
88 int relative_paths = -1;
89 int implied_dirs = 1;
90 int missing_args = 0; /* 0 = FERROR_XFER, 1 = ignore, 2 = delete */
91 int numeric_ids = 0;
92 int msgs2stderr = 0;
93 int allow_8bit_chars = 0;
94 int force_delete = 0;
95 int io_timeout = 0;
96 int prune_empty_dirs = 0;
97 int use_qsort = 0;
98 char *files_from = NULL;
99 int filesfrom_fd = -1;
100 char *filesfrom_host = NULL;
101 int eol_nulls = 0;
102 int protect_args = -1;
103 int human_readable = 1;
104 int recurse = 0;
105 int allow_inc_recurse = 1;
106 int xfer_dirs = -1;
107 int am_daemon = 0;
108 int connect_timeout = 0;
109 int keep_partial = 0;
110 int safe_symlinks = 0;
111 int copy_unsafe_links = 0;
112 int munge_symlinks = 0;
113 int size_only = 0;
114 int daemon_bwlimit = 0;
115 int bwlimit = 0;
116 int fuzzy_basis = 0;
117 size_t bwlimit_writemax = 0;
118 int ignore_existing = 0;
119 int ignore_non_existing = 0;
120 int need_messages_from_generator = 0;
121 int max_delete = INT_MIN;
122 OFF_T max_size = -1;
123 OFF_T min_size = -1;
124 int ignore_errors = 0;
125 int modify_window = 0;
126 int blocking_io = -1;
127 int checksum_seed = 0;
128 int inplace = 0;
129 int delay_updates = 0;
130 long block_size = 0; /* "long" because popt can't set an int32. */
131 char *skip_compress = NULL;
132 char *copy_as = NULL;
133 item_list dparam_list = EMPTY_ITEM_LIST;
134
135 /** Network address family. **/
136 int default_af_hint
137 #ifdef INET6
138         = 0;            /* Any protocol */
139 #else
140         = AF_INET;      /* Must use IPv4 */
141 # ifdef AF_INET6
142 #  undef AF_INET6
143 # endif
144 # define AF_INET6 AF_INET /* make -6 option a no-op */
145 #endif
146
147 /** Do not go into the background when run as --daemon.  Good
148  * for debugging and required for running as a service on W32,
149  * or under Unix process-monitors. **/
150 int no_detach
151 #if defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__
152         = 1;
153 #else
154         = 0;
155 #endif
156
157 int write_batch = 0;
158 int read_batch = 0;
159 int backup_dir_len = 0;
160 int backup_suffix_len;
161 unsigned int backup_dir_remainder;
162
163 char *backup_suffix = NULL;
164 char *tmpdir = NULL;
165 char *partial_dir = NULL;
166 char *basis_dir[MAX_BASIS_DIRS+1];
167 char *config_file = NULL;
168 char *shell_cmd = NULL;
169 char *logfile_name = NULL;
170 char *logfile_format = NULL;
171 char *stdout_format = NULL;
172 char *password_file = NULL;
173 char *rsync_path = RSYNC_PATH;
174 char *backup_dir = NULL;
175 char backup_dir_buf[MAXPATHLEN];
176 char *sockopts = NULL;
177 char *usermap = NULL;
178 char *groupmap = NULL;
179 int rsync_port = 0;
180 int compare_dest = 0;
181 int copy_dest = 0;
182 int link_dest = 0;
183 int basis_dir_cnt = 0;
184 char *dest_option = NULL;
185
186 static int remote_option_alloc = 0;
187 int remote_option_cnt = 0;
188 const char **remote_options = NULL;
189 const char *checksum_choice = NULL;
190 const char *compress_choice = NULL;
191
192 int quiet = 0;
193 int output_motd = 1;
194 int log_before_transfer = 0;
195 int stdout_format_has_i = 0;
196 int stdout_format_has_o_or_i = 0;
197 int logfile_format_has_i = 0;
198 int logfile_format_has_o_or_i = 0;
199 int always_checksum = 0;
200 int list_only = 0;
201
202 #define MAX_BATCH_NAME_LEN 256  /* Must be less than MAXPATHLEN-13 */
203 char *batch_name = NULL;
204
205 int need_unsorted_flist = 0;
206 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
207 char *iconv_opt = ICONV_OPTION;
208 #endif
209
210 struct chmod_mode_struct *chmod_modes = NULL;
211
212 static const char *debug_verbosity[] = {
213         /*0*/ NULL,
214         /*1*/ NULL,
215         /*2*/ "BIND,CMD,CONNECT,DEL,DELTASUM,DUP,FILTER,FLIST,ICONV",
216         /*3*/ "ACL,BACKUP,CONNECT2,DELTASUM2,DEL2,EXIT,FILTER2,FLIST2,FUZZY,GENR,OWN,RECV,SEND,TIME",
217         /*4*/ "CMD2,DELTASUM3,DEL3,EXIT2,FLIST3,ICONV2,OWN2,PROTO,TIME2",
218         /*5*/ "CHDIR,DELTASUM4,FLIST4,FUZZY2,HASH,HLINK",
219 };
220
221 #define MAX_VERBOSITY ((int)(sizeof debug_verbosity / sizeof debug_verbosity[0]) - 1)
222
223 static const char *info_verbosity[1+MAX_VERBOSITY] = {
224         /*0*/ NULL,
225         /*1*/ "COPY,DEL,FLIST,MISC,NAME,STATS,SYMSAFE",
226         /*2*/ "BACKUP,MISC2,MOUNT,NAME2,REMOVE,SKIP",
227 };
228
229 #define MAX_OUT_LEVEL 4 /* The largest N allowed for any flagN word. */
230
231 short info_levels[COUNT_INFO], debug_levels[COUNT_DEBUG];
232
233 #define DEFAULT_PRIORITY 0      /* Default/implied/--verbose set values. */
234 #define HELP_PRIORITY 1         /* The help output uses this level. */
235 #define USER_PRIORITY 2         /* User-specified via --info or --debug */
236 #define LIMIT_PRIORITY 3        /* Overriding priority when limiting values. */
237
238 #define W_CLI (1<<0)    /* client side */
239 #define W_SRV (1<<1)    /* server side */
240 #define W_SND (1<<2)    /* sending side */
241 #define W_REC (1<<3)    /* receiving side */
242
243 struct output_struct {
244         char *name;     /* The name of the info/debug flag. */
245         char *help;     /* The description of the info/debug flag. */
246         uchar namelen;  /* The length of the name string. */
247         uchar flag;     /* The flag's value, for consistency check. */
248         uchar where;    /* Bits indicating where the flag is used. */
249         uchar priority; /* See *_PRIORITY defines. */
250 };
251
252 #define INFO_WORD(flag, where, help) { #flag, help, sizeof #flag - 1, INFO_##flag, where, 0 }
253
254 static struct output_struct info_words[COUNT_INFO+1] = {
255         INFO_WORD(BACKUP, W_REC, "Mention files backed up"),
256         INFO_WORD(COPY, W_REC, "Mention files copied locally on the receiving side"),
257         INFO_WORD(DEL, W_REC, "Mention deletions on the receiving side"),
258         INFO_WORD(FLIST, W_CLI, "Mention file-list receiving/sending (levels 1-2)"),
259         INFO_WORD(MISC, W_SND|W_REC, "Mention miscellaneous information (levels 1-2)"),
260         INFO_WORD(MOUNT, W_SND|W_REC, "Mention mounts that were found or skipped"),
261         INFO_WORD(NAME, W_SND|W_REC, "Mention 1) updated file/dir names, 2) unchanged names"),
262         INFO_WORD(PROGRESS, W_CLI, "Mention 1) per-file progress or 2) total transfer progress"),
263         INFO_WORD(REMOVE, W_SND, "Mention files removed on the sending side"),
264         INFO_WORD(SKIP, W_REC, "Mention files that are skipped due to options used"),
265         INFO_WORD(STATS, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Mention statistics at end of run (levels 1-3)"),
266         INFO_WORD(SYMSAFE, W_SND|W_REC, "Mention symlinks that are unsafe"),
267         { NULL, "--info", 0, 0, 0, 0 }
268 };
269
270 #define DEBUG_WORD(flag, where, help) { #flag, help, sizeof #flag - 1, DEBUG_##flag, where, 0 }
271
272 static struct output_struct debug_words[COUNT_DEBUG+1] = {
273         DEBUG_WORD(ACL, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug extra ACL info"),
274         DEBUG_WORD(BACKUP, W_REC, "Debug backup actions (levels 1-2)"),
275         DEBUG_WORD(BIND, W_CLI, "Debug socket bind actions"),
276         DEBUG_WORD(CHDIR, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Debug when the current directory changes"),
277         DEBUG_WORD(CONNECT, W_CLI, "Debug connection events (levels 1-2)"),
278         DEBUG_WORD(CMD, W_CLI, "Debug commands+options that are issued (levels 1-2)"),
279         DEBUG_WORD(DEL, W_REC, "Debug delete actions (levels 1-3)"),
280         DEBUG_WORD(DELTASUM, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug delta-transfer checksumming (levels 1-4)"),
281         DEBUG_WORD(DUP, W_REC, "Debug weeding of duplicate names"),
282         DEBUG_WORD(EXIT, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Debug exit events (levels 1-3)"),
283         DEBUG_WORD(FILTER, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug filter actions (levels 1-2)"),
284         DEBUG_WORD(FLIST, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug file-list operations (levels 1-4)"),
285         DEBUG_WORD(FUZZY, W_REC, "Debug fuzzy scoring (levels 1-2)"),
286         DEBUG_WORD(GENR, W_REC, "Debug generator functions"),
287         DEBUG_WORD(HASH, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug hashtable code"),
288         DEBUG_WORD(HLINK, W_SND|W_REC, "Debug hard-link actions (levels 1-3)"),
289         DEBUG_WORD(ICONV, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Debug iconv character conversions (levels 1-2)"),
290         DEBUG_WORD(IO, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Debug I/O routines (levels 1-4)"),
291         DEBUG_WORD(NSTR, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Debug negotiation strings"),
292         DEBUG_WORD(OWN, W_REC, "Debug ownership changes in users & groups (levels 1-2)"),
293         DEBUG_WORD(PROTO, W_CLI|W_SRV, "Debug protocol information"),
294         DEBUG_WORD(RECV, W_REC, "Debug receiver functions"),
295         DEBUG_WORD(SEND, W_SND, "Debug sender functions"),
296         DEBUG_WORD(TIME, W_REC, "Debug setting of modified times (levels 1-2)"),
297         { NULL, "--debug", 0, 0, 0, 0 }
298 };
299
300 static int verbose = 0;
301 static int do_stats = 0;
302 static int do_progress = 0;
303 static int daemon_opt;   /* sets am_daemon after option error-reporting */
304 static int omit_dir_times = 0;
305 static int omit_link_times = 0;
306 static int F_option_cnt = 0;
307 static int modify_window_set;
308 static int itemize_changes = 0;
309 static int refused_delete, refused_archive_part, refused_compress;
310 static int refused_partial, refused_progress, refused_delete_before;
311 static int refused_delete_during;
312 static int refused_inplace, refused_no_iconv;
313 static BOOL usermap_via_chown, groupmap_via_chown;
314 #ifdef HAVE_SETVBUF
315 static char *outbuf_mode;
316 #endif
317 static char *bwlimit_arg, *max_size_arg, *min_size_arg;
318 static char tmp_partialdir[] = ".~tmp~";
319
320 /** Local address to bind.  As a character string because it's
321  * interpreted by the IPv6 layer: should be a numeric IP4 or IP6
322  * address, or a hostname. **/
323 char *bind_address;
324
325 static void output_item_help(struct output_struct *words);
326
327 /* This constructs a string that represents all the options set for either
328  * the --info or --debug setting, skipping any implied options (by -v, etc.).
329  * This is used both when conveying the user's options to the server, and
330  * when the help output wants to tell the user what options are implied. */
331 static char *make_output_option(struct output_struct *words, short *levels, uchar where)
332 {
333         char *str = words == info_words ? "--info=" : "--debug=";
334         int j, counts[MAX_OUT_LEVEL+1], pos, skipped = 0, len = 0, max = 0, lev = 0;
335         int word_count = words == info_words ? COUNT_INFO : COUNT_DEBUG;
336         char *buf;
337
338         memset(counts, 0, sizeof counts);
339
340         for (j = 0; words[j].name; j++) {
341                 if (words[j].flag != j) {
342                         rprintf(FERROR, "rsync: internal error on %s%s: %d != %d\n",
343                                 words == info_words ? "INFO_" : "DEBUG_",
344                                 words[j].name, words[j].flag, j);
345                         exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
346                 }
347                 if (!(words[j].where & where))
348                         continue;
349                 if (words[j].priority == DEFAULT_PRIORITY) {
350                         /* Implied items don't need to be mentioned. */
351                         skipped++;
352                         continue;
353                 }
354                 len += len ? 1 : strlen(str);
355                 len += strlen(words[j].name);
356                 len += levels[j] == 1 ? 0 : 1;
357
358                 if (words[j].priority == HELP_PRIORITY)
359                         continue; /* no abbreviating for help */
360
361                 assert(levels[j] <= MAX_OUT_LEVEL);
362                 if (++counts[levels[j]] > max) {
363                         /* Determine which level has the most items. */
364                         lev = levels[j];
365                         max = counts[lev];
366                 }
367         }
368
369         /* Sanity check the COUNT_* define against the length of the table. */
370         if (j != word_count) {
371                 rprintf(FERROR, "rsync: internal error: %s is wrong! (%d != %d)\n",
372                         words == info_words ? "COUNT_INFO" : "COUNT_DEBUG",
373                         j, word_count);
374                 exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
375         }
376
377         if (!len)
378                 return NULL;
379
380         len++;
381         if (!(buf = new_array(char, len)))
382                 out_of_memory("make_output_option");
383         pos = 0;
384
385         if (skipped || max < 5)
386                 lev = -1;
387         else {
388                 if (lev == 0)
389                         pos += snprintf(buf, len, "%sNONE", str);
390                 else if (lev == 1)
391                         pos += snprintf(buf, len, "%sALL", str);
392                 else
393                         pos += snprintf(buf, len, "%sALL%d", str, lev);
394         }
395
396         for (j = 0; words[j].name && pos < len; j++) {
397                 if (words[j].priority == DEFAULT_PRIORITY || levels[j] == lev || !(words[j].where & where))
398                         continue;
399                 if (pos)
400                         buf[pos++] = ',';
401                 else
402                         pos += strlcpy(buf+pos, str, len-pos);
403                 if (pos < len)
404                         pos += strlcpy(buf+pos, words[j].name, len-pos);
405                 /* Level 1 is implied by the name alone. */
406                 if (levels[j] != 1 && pos < len)
407                         buf[pos++] = '0' + levels[j];
408         }
409
410         buf[pos] = '\0';
411
412         return buf;
413 }
414
415 static void parse_output_words(struct output_struct *words, short *levels,
416                                const char *str, uchar priority)
417 {
418         const char *s;
419         int j, len, lev;
420
421         for ( ; str; str = s) {
422                 if ((s = strchr(str, ',')) != NULL)
423                         len = s++ - str;
424                 else
425                         len = strlen(str);
426                 if (!len)
427                         continue;
428                 if (!isDigit(str)) {
429                         while (len && isDigit(str+len-1))
430                                 len--;
431                 }
432                 lev = isDigit(str+len) ? atoi(str+len) : 1;
433                 if (lev > MAX_OUT_LEVEL)
434                         lev = MAX_OUT_LEVEL;
435                 if (len == 4 && strncasecmp(str, "help", 4) == 0) {
436                         output_item_help(words);
437                         exit_cleanup(0);
438                 }
439                 if (len == 4 && strncasecmp(str, "none", 4) == 0)
440                         len = lev = 0;
441                 else if (len == 3 && strncasecmp(str, "all", 3) == 0)
442                         len = 0;
443                 for (j = 0; words[j].name; j++) {
444                         if (!len
445                          || (len == words[j].namelen && strncasecmp(str, words[j].name, len) == 0)) {
446                                 if (priority >= words[j].priority) {
447                                         words[j].priority = priority;
448                                         levels[j] = lev;
449                                 }
450                                 if (len)
451                                         break;
452                         }
453                 }
454                 if (len && !words[j].name && !am_server) {
455                         rprintf(FERROR, "Unknown %s item: \"%.*s\"\n",
456                                 words[j].help, len, str);
457                         exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
458                 }
459         }
460 }
461
462 /* Tell the user what all the info or debug flags mean. */
463 static void output_item_help(struct output_struct *words)
464 {
465         short *levels = words == info_words ? info_levels : debug_levels;
466         const char **verbosity = words == info_words ? info_verbosity : debug_verbosity;
467         char buf[128], *opt, *fmt = "%-10s %s\n";
468         int j;
469
470         reset_output_levels();
471
472         rprintf(FINFO, "Use OPT or OPT1 for level 1 output, OPT2 for level 2, etc.; OPT0 silences.\n");
473         rprintf(FINFO, "\n");
474         for (j = 0; words[j].name; j++)
475                 rprintf(FINFO, fmt, words[j].name, words[j].help);
476         rprintf(FINFO, "\n");
477
478         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Set all %s options (e.g. all%d)",
479                  words[j].help, MAX_OUT_LEVEL);
480         rprintf(FINFO, fmt, "ALL", buf);
481
482         snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Silence all %s options (same as all0)",
483                  words[j].help);
484         rprintf(FINFO, fmt, "NONE", buf);
485
486         rprintf(FINFO, fmt, "HELP", "Output this help message");
487         rprintf(FINFO, "\n");
488         rprintf(FINFO, "Options added for each increase in verbose level:\n");
489
490         for (j = 1; j <= MAX_VERBOSITY; j++) {
491                 parse_output_words(words, levels, verbosity[j], HELP_PRIORITY);
492                 opt = make_output_option(words, levels, W_CLI|W_SRV|W_SND|W_REC);
493                 if (opt) {
494                         rprintf(FINFO, "%d) %s\n", j, strchr(opt, '=')+1);
495                         free(opt);
496                 }
497                 reset_output_levels();
498         }
499 }
500
501 /* The --verbose option now sets info+debug flags. */
502 static void set_output_verbosity(int level, uchar priority)
503 {
504         int j;
505
506         if (level > MAX_VERBOSITY)
507                 level = MAX_VERBOSITY;
508
509         for (j = 1; j <= level; j++) {
510                 parse_output_words(info_words, info_levels, info_verbosity[j], priority);
511                 parse_output_words(debug_words, debug_levels, debug_verbosity[j], priority);
512         }
513 }
514
515 /* Limit the info+debug flag levels given a verbose-option level limit. */
516 void limit_output_verbosity(int level)
517 {
518         short info_limits[COUNT_INFO], debug_limits[COUNT_DEBUG];
519         int j;
520
521         if (level > MAX_VERBOSITY)
522                 return;
523
524         memset(info_limits, 0, sizeof info_limits);
525         memset(debug_limits, 0, sizeof debug_limits);
526
527         /* Compute the level limits in the above arrays. */
528         for (j = 1; j <= level; j++) {
529                 parse_output_words(info_words, info_limits, info_verbosity[j], LIMIT_PRIORITY);
530                 parse_output_words(debug_words, debug_limits, debug_verbosity[j], LIMIT_PRIORITY);
531         }
532
533         for (j = 0; j < COUNT_INFO; j++) {
534                 if (info_levels[j] > info_limits[j])
535                         info_levels[j] = info_limits[j];
536         }
537
538         for (j = 0; j < COUNT_DEBUG; j++) {
539                 if (debug_levels[j] > debug_limits[j])
540                         debug_levels[j] = debug_limits[j];
541         }
542 }
543
544 void reset_output_levels(void)
545 {
546         int j;
547
548         memset(info_levels, 0, sizeof info_levels);
549         memset(debug_levels, 0, sizeof debug_levels);
550
551         for (j = 0; j < COUNT_INFO; j++)
552                 info_words[j].priority = DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
553
554         for (j = 0; j < COUNT_DEBUG; j++)
555                 debug_words[j].priority = DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
556 }
557
558 void negate_output_levels(void)
559 {
560         int j;
561
562         for (j = 0; j < COUNT_INFO; j++)
563                 info_levels[j] *= -1;
564
565         for (j = 0; j < COUNT_DEBUG; j++)
566                 debug_levels[j] *= -1;
567 }
568
569 static char *istring(const char *fmt, int val)
570 {
571         char *str;
572         if (asprintf(&str, fmt, val) < 0)
573                 out_of_memory("istring");
574         return str;
575 }
576
577 static void print_capabilities(enum logcode f)
578 {
579         STRUCT_STAT *dumstat;
580         char line_buf[75];
581         int line_len, j;
582         char *capabilities[] = {
583                 istring("%d-bit files", (int)(sizeof (OFF_T) * 8)),
584                 istring("%d-bit inums", (int)(sizeof dumstat->st_ino * 8)), /* Don't check ino_t! */
585                 istring("%d-bit timestamps", (int)(sizeof (time_t) * 8)),
586                 istring("%d-bit long ints", (int)(sizeof (int64) * 8)),
587
588 #ifndef HAVE_SOCKETPAIR
589                 "no "
590 #endif
591                         "socketpairs",
592
593 #ifndef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
594                 "no "
595 #endif
596                         "hardlinks",
597
598 #ifndef SUPPORT_LINKS
599                 "no "
600 #endif
601                         "symlinks",
602
603 #ifndef INET6
604                 "no "
605 #endif
606                         "IPv6",
607
608                 "batchfiles",
609
610 #ifndef HAVE_FTRUNCATE
611                 "no "
612 #endif
613                         "inplace",
614
615 #ifndef HAVE_FTRUNCATE
616                 "no "
617 #endif
618                         "append",
619
620 #ifndef SUPPORT_ACLS
621                 "no "
622 #endif
623                         "ACLs",
624
625 #ifndef SUPPORT_XATTRS
626                 "no "
627 #endif
628                         "xattrs",
629
630 #ifndef ICONV_OPTION
631                 "no "
632 #endif
633                         "iconv",
634
635 #ifndef CAN_SET_SYMLINK_TIMES
636                 "no "
637 #endif
638                         "symtimes",
639
640 #ifndef SUPPORT_PREALLOCATION
641                 "no "
642 #endif
643                         "prealloc",
644
645 #ifndef HAVE_SIMD
646                 "no "
647 #endif
648                         "SIMD",
649
650                 NULL
651         };
652
653         for (line_len = 0, j = 0; ; j++) {
654                 char *cap = capabilities[j];
655                 int cap_len = cap ? strlen(cap) : 1000;
656                 int need_comma = cap && capabilities[j+1] != NULL ? 1 : 0;
657                 if (line_len + 1 + cap_len + need_comma >= (int)sizeof line_buf) {
658                         rprintf(f, "   %s\n", line_buf);
659                         line_len = 0;
660                 }
661                 if (!cap)
662                         break;
663                 line_len += snprintf(line_buf+line_len, sizeof line_buf - line_len, " %s%s", cap, need_comma ? "," : "");
664         }
665 }
666
667 static void print_rsync_version(enum logcode f)
668 {
669         char tmpbuf[256], *subprotocol = "";
670
671 #if SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION != 0
672         subprotocol = istring(".PR%d", SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION);
673 #endif
674         rprintf(f, "%s  version %s  protocol version %d%s\n",
675                 RSYNC_NAME, RSYNC_VERSION, PROTOCOL_VERSION, subprotocol);
676
677         rprintf(f, "Copyright (C) 1996-" LATEST_YEAR " by Andrew Tridgell, Wayne Davison, and others.\n");
678         rprintf(f, "Web site: http://rsync.samba.org/\n");
679
680         rprintf(f, "Capabilities:\n");
681         print_capabilities(f);
682
683         rprintf(f, "Checksum list:\n");
684         get_default_nno_list(&valid_checksums, tmpbuf, sizeof tmpbuf, '(');
685         rprintf(f, "    %s\n", tmpbuf);
686
687         rprintf(f, "Compress list:\n");
688         get_default_nno_list(&valid_compressions, tmpbuf, sizeof tmpbuf, '(');
689         rprintf(f, "    %s\n", tmpbuf);
690
691 #ifdef MAINTAINER_MODE
692         rprintf(f, "Panic Action: \"%s\"\n", get_panic_action());
693 #endif
694
695 #if SIZEOF_INT64 < 8
696         rprintf(f, "WARNING: no 64-bit integers on this platform!\n");
697 #endif
698         if (sizeof (int64) != SIZEOF_INT64) {
699                 rprintf(f,
700                         "WARNING: size mismatch in SIZEOF_INT64 define (%d != %d)\n",
701                         (int) SIZEOF_INT64, (int) sizeof (int64));
702         }
703
704         rprintf(f,"\n");
705         rprintf(f,"rsync comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.  This is free software, and you\n");
706         rprintf(f,"are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions.  See the GNU\n");
707         rprintf(f,"General Public Licence for details.\n");
708 }
709
710
711 void usage(enum logcode F)
712 {
713   print_rsync_version(F);
714
715   rprintf(F,"\n");
716   rprintf(F,"rsync is a file transfer program capable of efficient remote update\n");
717   rprintf(F,"via a fast differencing algorithm.\n");
718
719   rprintf(F,"\n");
720   rprintf(F,"Usage: rsync [OPTION]... SRC [SRC]... DEST\n");
721   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... SRC [SRC]... [USER@]HOST:DEST\n");
722   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... SRC [SRC]... [USER@]HOST::DEST\n");
723   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... SRC [SRC]... rsync://[USER@]HOST[:PORT]/DEST\n");
724   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... [USER@]HOST:SRC [DEST]\n");
725   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... [USER@]HOST::SRC [DEST]\n");
726   rprintf(F,"  or   rsync [OPTION]... rsync://[USER@]HOST[:PORT]/SRC [DEST]\n");
727   rprintf(F,"The ':' usages connect via remote shell, while '::' & 'rsync://' usages connect\n");
728   rprintf(F,"to an rsync daemon, and require SRC or DEST to start with a module name.\n");
729   rprintf(F,"\n");
730   rprintf(F,"Options\n");
731 #include "help-rsync.h"
732   rprintf(F,"\n");
733   rprintf(F,"Use \"rsync --daemon --help\" to see the daemon-mode command-line options.\n");
734   rprintf(F,"Please see the rsync(1) and rsyncd.conf(5) man pages for full documentation.\n");
735   rprintf(F,"See http://rsync.samba.org/ for updates, bug reports, and answers\n");
736 }
737
738 enum {OPT_SERVER = 1000, OPT_DAEMON, OPT_SENDER, OPT_EXCLUDE, OPT_EXCLUDE_FROM,
739       OPT_FILTER, OPT_COMPARE_DEST, OPT_COPY_DEST, OPT_LINK_DEST, OPT_HELP,
740       OPT_INCLUDE, OPT_INCLUDE_FROM, OPT_MODIFY_WINDOW, OPT_MIN_SIZE, OPT_CHMOD,
741       OPT_READ_BATCH, OPT_WRITE_BATCH, OPT_ONLY_WRITE_BATCH, OPT_MAX_SIZE,
742       OPT_NO_D, OPT_APPEND, OPT_NO_ICONV, OPT_INFO, OPT_DEBUG,
743       OPT_USERMAP, OPT_GROUPMAP, OPT_CHOWN, OPT_BWLIMIT,
744       OPT_OLD_COMPRESS, OPT_NEW_COMPRESS, OPT_NO_COMPRESS,
745       OPT_REFUSED_BASE = 9000};
746
747 static struct poptOption long_options[] = {
748   /* longName, shortName, argInfo, argPtr, value, descrip, argDesc */
749   {"help",             0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_HELP, 0, 0 },
750   {"version",         'V', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'V', 0, 0},
751   {"verbose",         'v', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'v', 0, 0 },
752   {"no-verbose",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &verbose, 0, 0, 0 },
753   {"no-v",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &verbose, 0, 0, 0 },
754   {"info",             0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_INFO, 0, 0 },
755   {"debug",            0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_DEBUG, 0, 0 },
756   {"msgs2stderr",      0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &msgs2stderr, 0, 0, 0 },
757   {"no-msgs2stderr",   0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &msgs2stderr, 0, 0, 0 },
758   {"quiet",           'q', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'q', 0, 0 },
759   {"motd",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &output_motd, 1, 0, 0 },
760   {"no-motd",          0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &output_motd, 0, 0, 0 },
761   {"stats",            0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &do_stats, 0, 0, 0 },
762   {"human-readable",  'h', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'h', 0, 0},
763   {"no-human-readable",0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &human_readable, 0, 0, 0},
764   {"no-h",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &human_readable, 0, 0, 0},
765   {"dry-run",         'n', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &dry_run, 0, 0, 0 },
766   {"archive",         'a', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'a', 0, 0 },
767   {"recursive",       'r', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &recurse, 2, 0, 0 },
768   {"no-recursive",     0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &recurse, 0, 0, 0 },
769   {"no-r",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &recurse, 0, 0, 0 },
770   {"inc-recursive",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_inc_recurse, 1, 0, 0 },
771   {"no-inc-recursive", 0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_inc_recurse, 0, 0, 0 },
772   {"i-r",              0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_inc_recurse, 1, 0, 0 },
773   {"no-i-r",           0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_inc_recurse, 0, 0, 0 },
774   {"dirs",            'd', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &xfer_dirs, 2, 0, 0 },
775   {"no-dirs",          0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &xfer_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
776   {"no-d",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &xfer_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
777   {"old-dirs",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &xfer_dirs, 4, 0, 0 },
778   {"old-d",            0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &xfer_dirs, 4, 0, 0 },
779   {"perms",           'p', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_perms, 1, 0, 0 },
780   {"no-perms",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_perms, 0, 0, 0 },
781   {"no-p",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_perms, 0, 0, 0 },
782   {"executability",   'E', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &preserve_executability, 0, 0, 0 },
783   {"acls",            'A', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'A', 0, 0 },
784   {"no-acls",          0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_acls, 0, 0, 0 },
785   {"no-A",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_acls, 0, 0, 0 },
786   {"xattrs",          'X', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'X', 0, 0 },
787   {"no-xattrs",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_xattrs, 0, 0, 0 },
788   {"no-X",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_xattrs, 0, 0, 0 },
789   {"times",           't', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_times, 1, 0, 0 },
790   {"no-times",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_times, 0, 0, 0 },
791   {"no-t",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_times, 0, 0, 0 },
792   {"atimes",          'U', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'U', 0, 0 },
793   {"no-atimes",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_atimes, 0, 0, 0 },
794   {"no-U",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_atimes, 0, 0, 0 },
795   {"open-noatime",     0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &open_noatime, 1, 0, 0 },
796   {"no-open-noatime",  0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &open_noatime, 0, 0, 0 },
797   {"omit-dir-times",  'O', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_dir_times, 1, 0, 0 },
798   {"no-omit-dir-times",0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_dir_times, 0, 0, 0 },
799   {"no-O",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_dir_times, 0, 0, 0 },
800   {"omit-link-times", 'J', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_link_times, 1, 0, 0 },
801   {"no-omit-link-times",0, POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_link_times, 0, 0, 0 },
802   {"no-J",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &omit_link_times, 0, 0, 0 },
803   {"modify-window",   '@', POPT_ARG_INT,    &modify_window, OPT_MODIFY_WINDOW, 0, 0 },
804   {"super",            0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &am_root, 2, 0, 0 },
805   {"no-super",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &am_root, 0, 0, 0 },
806   {"fake-super",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &am_root, -1, 0, 0 },
807   {"owner",           'o', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_uid, 1, 0, 0 },
808   {"no-owner",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_uid, 0, 0, 0 },
809   {"no-o",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_uid, 0, 0, 0 },
810   {"group",           'g', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_gid, 1, 0, 0 },
811   {"no-group",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_gid, 0, 0, 0 },
812   {"no-g",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_gid, 0, 0, 0 },
813   {0,                 'D', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'D', 0, 0 },
814   {"no-D",             0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_NO_D, 0, 0 },
815   {"devices",          0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_devices, 1, 0, 0 },
816   {"no-devices",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_devices, 0, 0, 0 },
817   {"write-devices",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &write_devices, 1, 0, 0 },
818   {"no-write-devices", 0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &write_devices, 0, 0, 0 },
819   {"specials",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_specials, 1, 0, 0 },
820   {"no-specials",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_specials, 0, 0, 0 },
821   {"links",           'l', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_links, 1, 0, 0 },
822   {"no-links",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_links, 0, 0, 0 },
823   {"no-l",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_links, 0, 0, 0 },
824   {"copy-links",      'L', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &copy_links, 0, 0, 0 },
825   {"copy-unsafe-links",0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &copy_unsafe_links, 0, 0, 0 },
826   {"safe-links",       0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &safe_symlinks, 0, 0, 0 },
827   {"munge-links",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &munge_symlinks, 1, 0, 0 },
828   {"no-munge-links",   0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &munge_symlinks, 0, 0, 0 },
829   {"copy-dirlinks",   'k', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &copy_dirlinks, 0, 0, 0 },
830   {"keep-dirlinks",   'K', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &keep_dirlinks, 0, 0, 0 },
831   {"hard-links",      'H', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'H', 0, 0 },
832   {"no-hard-links",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_hard_links, 0, 0, 0 },
833   {"no-H",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &preserve_hard_links, 0, 0, 0 },
834   {"relative",        'R', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &relative_paths, 1, 0, 0 },
835   {"no-relative",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &relative_paths, 0, 0, 0 },
836   {"no-R",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &relative_paths, 0, 0, 0 },
837   {"implied-dirs",     0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &implied_dirs, 1, 0, 0 },
838   {"no-implied-dirs",  0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &implied_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
839   {"i-d",              0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &implied_dirs, 1, 0, 0 },
840   {"no-i-d",           0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &implied_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
841   {"chmod",            0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_CHMOD, 0, 0 },
842   {"ignore-times",    'I', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &ignore_times, 0, 0, 0 },
843   {"size-only",        0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &size_only, 0, 0, 0 },
844   {"one-file-system", 'x', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'x', 0, 0 },
845   {"no-one-file-system",0, POPT_ARG_VAL,    &one_file_system, 0, 0, 0 },
846   {"no-x",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &one_file_system, 0, 0, 0 },
847   {"update",          'u', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &update_only, 0, 0, 0 },
848   {"existing",         0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &ignore_non_existing, 0, 0, 0 },
849   {"ignore-non-existing",0,POPT_ARG_NONE,   &ignore_non_existing, 0, 0, 0 },
850   {"ignore-existing",  0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &ignore_existing, 0, 0, 0 },
851   {"max-size",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &max_size_arg, OPT_MAX_SIZE, 0, 0 },
852   {"min-size",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &min_size_arg, OPT_MIN_SIZE, 0, 0 },
853   {"sparse",          'S', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &sparse_files, 1, 0, 0 },
854   {"no-sparse",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &sparse_files, 0, 0, 0 },
855   {"no-S",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &sparse_files, 0, 0, 0 },
856   {"preallocate",      0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &preallocate_files, 0, 0, 0},
857   {"inplace",          0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &inplace, 1, 0, 0 },
858   {"no-inplace",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &inplace, 0, 0, 0 },
859   {"append",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_APPEND, 0, 0 },
860   {"append-verify",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &append_mode, 2, 0, 0 },
861   {"no-append",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &append_mode, 0, 0, 0 },
862   {"del",              0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &delete_during, 0, 0, 0 },
863   {"delete",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &delete_mode, 0, 0, 0 },
864   {"delete-before",    0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &delete_before, 0, 0, 0 },
865   {"delete-during",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &delete_during, 1, 0, 0 },
866   {"delete-delay",     0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &delete_during, 2, 0, 0 },
867   {"delete-after",     0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &delete_after, 0, 0, 0 },
868   {"delete-excluded",  0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &delete_excluded, 0, 0, 0 },
869   {"delete-missing-args",0,POPT_BIT_SET,    &missing_args, 2, 0, 0 },
870   {"ignore-missing-args",0,POPT_BIT_SET,    &missing_args, 1, 0, 0 },
871   {"remove-sent-files",0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &remove_source_files, 2, 0, 0 }, /* deprecated */
872   {"remove-source-files",0,POPT_ARG_VAL,    &remove_source_files, 1, 0, 0 },
873   {"force",            0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &force_delete, 1, 0, 0 },
874   {"no-force",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &force_delete, 0, 0, 0 },
875   {"ignore-errors",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &ignore_errors, 1, 0, 0 },
876   {"no-ignore-errors", 0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &ignore_errors, 0, 0, 0 },
877   {"max-delete",       0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &max_delete, 0, 0, 0 },
878   {0,                 'F', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'F', 0, 0 },
879   {"filter",          'f', POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_FILTER, 0, 0 },
880   {"exclude",          0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_EXCLUDE, 0, 0 },
881   {"include",          0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_INCLUDE, 0, 0 },
882   {"exclude-from",     0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_EXCLUDE_FROM, 0, 0 },
883   {"include-from",     0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_INCLUDE_FROM, 0, 0 },
884   {"cvs-exclude",     'C', POPT_ARG_NONE,   &cvs_exclude, 0, 0, 0 },
885   {"whole-file",      'W', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &whole_file, 1, 0, 0 },
886   {"no-whole-file",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &whole_file, 0, 0, 0 },
887   {"no-W",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &whole_file, 0, 0, 0 },
888   {"checksum",        'c', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &always_checksum, 1, 0, 0 },
889   {"no-checksum",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &always_checksum, 0, 0, 0 },
890   {"no-c",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &always_checksum, 0, 0, 0 },
891   {"checksum-choice",  0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &checksum_choice, 0, 0, 0 },
892   {"cc",               0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &checksum_choice, 0, 0, 0 },
893   {"block-size",      'B', POPT_ARG_LONG,   &block_size, 0, 0, 0 },
894   {"compare-dest",     0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_COMPARE_DEST, 0, 0 },
895   {"copy-dest",        0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_COPY_DEST, 0, 0 },
896   {"link-dest",        0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_LINK_DEST, 0, 0 },
897   {"fuzzy",           'y', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'y', 0, 0 },
898   {"no-fuzzy",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &fuzzy_basis, 0, 0, 0 },
899   {"no-y",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &fuzzy_basis, 0, 0, 0 },
900   {"compress",        'z', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'z', 0, 0 },
901   {"old-compress",     0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_OLD_COMPRESS, 0, 0 },
902   {"new-compress",     0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_NEW_COMPRESS, 0, 0 },
903   {"no-compress",      0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_NO_COMPRESS, 0, 0 },
904   {"no-z",             0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_NO_COMPRESS, 0, 0 },
905   {"compress-choice",  0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &compress_choice, 0, 0, 0 },
906   {"zc",               0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &compress_choice, 0, 0, 0 },
907   {"skip-compress",    0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &skip_compress, 0, 0, 0 },
908   {"compress-level",   0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &do_compression_level, 0, 0, 0 },
909   {0,                 'P', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'P', 0, 0 },
910   {"progress",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &do_progress, 1, 0, 0 },
911   {"no-progress",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &do_progress, 0, 0, 0 },
912   {"partial",          0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &keep_partial, 1, 0, 0 },
913   {"no-partial",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &keep_partial, 0, 0, 0 },
914   {"partial-dir",      0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &partial_dir, 0, 0, 0 },
915   {"delay-updates",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &delay_updates, 1, 0, 0 },
916   {"no-delay-updates", 0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &delay_updates, 0, 0, 0 },
917   {"prune-empty-dirs",'m', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &prune_empty_dirs, 1, 0, 0 },
918   {"no-prune-empty-dirs",0,POPT_ARG_VAL,    &prune_empty_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
919   {"no-m",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &prune_empty_dirs, 0, 0, 0 },
920   {"log-file",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &logfile_name, 0, 0, 0 },
921   {"log-file-format",  0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &logfile_format, 0, 0, 0 },
922   {"out-format",       0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &stdout_format, 0, 0, 0 },
923   {"log-format",       0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &stdout_format, 0, 0, 0 }, /* DEPRECATED */
924   {"itemize-changes", 'i', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'i', 0, 0 },
925   {"no-itemize-changes",0, POPT_ARG_VAL,    &itemize_changes, 0, 0, 0 },
926   {"no-i",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &itemize_changes, 0, 0, 0 },
927   {"bwlimit",          0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &bwlimit_arg, OPT_BWLIMIT, 0, 0 },
928   {"no-bwlimit",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &bwlimit, 0, 0, 0 },
929   {"backup",          'b', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &make_backups, 1, 0, 0 },
930   {"no-backup",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &make_backups, 0, 0, 0 },
931   {"backup-dir",       0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &backup_dir, 0, 0, 0 },
932   {"suffix",           0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &backup_suffix, 0, 0, 0 },
933   {"list-only",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &list_only, 2, 0, 0 },
934   {"read-batch",       0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &batch_name, OPT_READ_BATCH, 0, 0 },
935   {"write-batch",      0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &batch_name, OPT_WRITE_BATCH, 0, 0 },
936   {"only-write-batch", 0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &batch_name, OPT_ONLY_WRITE_BATCH, 0, 0 },
937   {"files-from",       0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &files_from, 0, 0, 0 },
938   {"from0",           '0', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &eol_nulls, 1, 0, 0},
939   {"no-from0",         0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &eol_nulls, 0, 0, 0},
940   {"protect-args",    's', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &protect_args, 1, 0, 0},
941   {"no-protect-args",  0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &protect_args, 0, 0, 0},
942   {"no-s",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &protect_args, 0, 0, 0},
943   {"numeric-ids",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &numeric_ids, 1, 0, 0 },
944   {"no-numeric-ids",   0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &numeric_ids, 0, 0, 0 },
945   {"usermap",          0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_USERMAP, 0, 0 },
946   {"groupmap",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_GROUPMAP, 0, 0 },
947   {"chown",            0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_CHOWN, 0, 0 },
948   {"timeout",          0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &io_timeout, 0, 0, 0 },
949   {"no-timeout",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &io_timeout, 0, 0, 0 },
950   {"contimeout",       0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &connect_timeout, 0, 0, 0 },
951   {"no-contimeout",    0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &connect_timeout, 0, 0, 0 },
952   {"rsh",             'e', POPT_ARG_STRING, &shell_cmd, 0, 0, 0 },
953   {"rsync-path",       0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &rsync_path, 0, 0, 0 },
954   {"temp-dir",        'T', POPT_ARG_STRING, &tmpdir, 0, 0, 0 },
955 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
956   {"iconv",            0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &iconv_opt, 0, 0, 0 },
957   {"no-iconv",         0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_NO_ICONV, 0, 0 },
958 #endif
959   {"ipv4",            '4', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &default_af_hint, AF_INET, 0, 0 },
960   {"ipv6",            '6', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &default_af_hint, AF_INET6, 0, 0 },
961   {"8-bit-output",    '8', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_8bit_chars, 1, 0, 0 },
962   {"no-8-bit-output",  0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_8bit_chars, 0, 0, 0 },
963   {"no-8",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &allow_8bit_chars, 0, 0, 0 },
964   {"qsort",            0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &use_qsort, 0, 0, 0 },
965   {"copy-as",          0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &copy_as, 0, 0, 0 },
966   {"address",          0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &bind_address, 0, 0, 0 },
967   {"port",             0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &rsync_port, 0, 0, 0 },
968   {"sockopts",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &sockopts, 0, 0, 0 },
969   {"password-file",    0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &password_file, 0, 0, 0 },
970   {"blocking-io",      0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &blocking_io, 1, 0, 0 },
971   {"no-blocking-io",   0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &blocking_io, 0, 0, 0 },
972 #ifdef HAVE_SETVBUF
973   {"outbuf",           0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &outbuf_mode, 0, 0, 0 },
974 #endif
975   {"remote-option",   'M', POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, 'M', 0, 0 },
976   {"protocol",         0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &protocol_version, 0, 0, 0 },
977   {"checksum-seed",    0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &checksum_seed, 0, 0, 0 },
978   {"server",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_SERVER, 0, 0 },
979   {"sender",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_SENDER, 0, 0 },
980   /* All the following options switch us into daemon-mode option-parsing. */
981   {"config",           0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_DAEMON, 0, 0 },
982   {"daemon",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_DAEMON, 0, 0 },
983   {"dparam",           0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, OPT_DAEMON, 0, 0 },
984   {"detach",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_DAEMON, 0, 0 },
985   {"no-detach",        0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, OPT_DAEMON, 0, 0 },
986   {0,0,0,0, 0, 0, 0}
987 };
988
989 static void daemon_usage(enum logcode F)
990 {
991   print_rsync_version(F);
992
993   rprintf(F,"\n");
994   rprintf(F,"Usage: rsync --daemon [OPTION]...\n");
995 #include "help-rsyncd.h"
996   rprintf(F,"\n");
997   rprintf(F,"If you were not trying to invoke rsync as a daemon, avoid using any of the\n");
998   rprintf(F,"daemon-specific rsync options.  See also the rsyncd.conf(5) man page.\n");
999 }
1000
1001 static struct poptOption long_daemon_options[] = {
1002   /* longName, shortName, argInfo, argPtr, value, descrip, argDesc */
1003   {"address",          0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &bind_address, 0, 0, 0 },
1004   {"bwlimit",          0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &daemon_bwlimit, 0, 0, 0 },
1005   {"config",           0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &config_file, 0, 0, 0 },
1006   {"daemon",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &daemon_opt, 0, 0, 0 },
1007   {"dparam",          'M', POPT_ARG_STRING, 0, 'M', 0, 0 },
1008   {"ipv4",            '4', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &default_af_hint, AF_INET, 0, 0 },
1009   {"ipv6",            '6', POPT_ARG_VAL,    &default_af_hint, AF_INET6, 0, 0 },
1010   {"detach",           0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &no_detach, 0, 0, 0 },
1011   {"no-detach",        0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &no_detach, 1, 0, 0 },
1012   {"log-file",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &logfile_name, 0, 0, 0 },
1013   {"log-file-format",  0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &logfile_format, 0, 0, 0 },
1014   {"port",             0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &rsync_port, 0, 0, 0 },
1015   {"sockopts",         0,  POPT_ARG_STRING, &sockopts, 0, 0, 0 },
1016   {"protocol",         0,  POPT_ARG_INT,    &protocol_version, 0, 0, 0 },
1017   {"server",           0,  POPT_ARG_NONE,   &am_server, 0, 0, 0 },
1018   {"temp-dir",        'T', POPT_ARG_STRING, &tmpdir, 0, 0, 0 },
1019   {"verbose",         'v', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'v', 0, 0 },
1020   {"no-verbose",       0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &verbose, 0, 0, 0 },
1021   {"no-v",             0,  POPT_ARG_VAL,    &verbose, 0, 0, 0 },
1022   {"help",            'h', POPT_ARG_NONE,   0, 'h', 0, 0 },
1023   {0,0,0,0, 0, 0, 0}
1024 };
1025
1026
1027 static char err_buf[200];
1028
1029
1030 /**
1031  * Store the option error message, if any, so that we can log the
1032  * connection attempt (which requires parsing the options), and then
1033  * show the error later on.
1034  **/
1035 void option_error(void)
1036 {
1037         if (!err_buf[0]) {
1038                 strlcpy(err_buf, "Error parsing options: option may "
1039                         "be supported on client but not on server?\n",
1040                         sizeof err_buf);
1041         }
1042
1043         rprintf(FERROR, RSYNC_NAME ": %s", err_buf);
1044         io_flush(MSG_FLUSH);
1045         msleep(20);
1046 }
1047
1048
1049 static void parse_one_refuse_match(int negated, const char *ref, const struct poptOption *list_end)
1050 {
1051         struct poptOption *op;
1052         char shortName[2];
1053         int is_wild = strpbrk(ref, "*?[") != NULL;
1054         int found_match = 0;
1055
1056         shortName[1] = '\0';
1057
1058         if (strcmp("a", ref) == 0 || strcmp("archive", ref) == 0) {
1059                 ref = "[ardlptgoD]";
1060                 is_wild = 1;
1061         }
1062
1063         for (op = long_options; op != list_end; op++) {
1064                 *shortName = op->shortName;
1065                 if ((op->longName && wildmatch(ref, op->longName))
1066                  || (*shortName && wildmatch(ref, shortName))) {
1067                         if (op->descrip[1] == '*')
1068                                 op->descrip = negated ? "a*" : "r*";
1069                         else if (!is_wild)
1070                                 op->descrip = negated ? "a=" : "r=";
1071                         found_match = 1;
1072                         if (!is_wild)
1073                                 break;
1074                 }
1075         }
1076
1077         if (!found_match)
1078                 rprintf(FLOG, "No match for refuse-options string \"%s\"\n", ref);
1079 }
1080
1081
1082 /**
1083  * Tweak the option table to disable all options that the rsyncd.conf
1084  * file has told us to refuse.
1085  **/
1086 static void set_refuse_options(void)
1087 {
1088         struct poptOption *op, *list_end = NULL;
1089         char *cp, *ref = lp_refuse_options(module_id);
1090         int negated;
1091
1092         if (!ref)
1093                 ref = "";
1094
1095         if (!*ref && !am_daemon) /* A simple optimization */
1096                 return;
1097
1098         /* We abuse the descrip field in poptOption to make it easy to flag which options
1099          * are refused (since we don't use it otherwise).  Start by marking all options
1100          * as "a"ccepted with a few options also marked as non-wild. */
1101         for (op = long_options; ; op++) {
1102                 const char *longName = op->longName ? op->longName : "";
1103                 if (!op->longName && !op->shortName) {
1104                         list_end = op;
1105                         break;
1106                 }
1107                 if (op->shortName == 'e' /* Required for compatibility flags */
1108                  || op->shortName == '0' /* --from0 just modifies --files-from, so refuse that instead (or not) */
1109                  || op->shortName == 's' /* --protect-args is always OK */
1110                  || op->shortName == 'n' /* --dry-run is always OK */
1111                  || strcmp("iconv", longName) == 0
1112                  || strcmp("no-iconv", longName) == 0
1113                  || strcmp("checksum-seed", longName) == 0
1114                  || strcmp("write-devices", longName) == 0 /* disable wild-match (it gets refused below) */
1115                  || strcmp("log-format", longName) == 0 /* aka out-format (NOT log-file-format) */
1116                  || strcmp("sender", longName) == 0
1117                  || strcmp("server", longName) == 0)
1118                         op->descrip = "a="; /* exact-match only */
1119                 else
1120                         op->descrip = "a*"; /* wild-card-able */
1121         }
1122         assert(list_end != NULL);
1123
1124         if (am_daemon) /* Refused by default, but can be accepted via "!write-devices" */
1125                 parse_one_refuse_match(0, "write-devices", list_end);
1126
1127         while (1) {
1128                 while (*ref == ' ') ref++;
1129                 if (!*ref)
1130                         break;
1131                 if ((cp = strchr(ref, ' ')) != NULL)
1132                         *cp = '\0';
1133                 negated = *ref == '!';
1134                 if (negated && ref[1])
1135                         ref++;
1136                 parse_one_refuse_match(negated, ref, list_end);
1137                 if (!cp)
1138                         break;
1139                 *cp = ' ';
1140                 ref = cp + 1;
1141         }
1142
1143         if (am_daemon) {
1144 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1145                 if (!*lp_charset(module_id))
1146                         parse_one_refuse_match(0, "iconv", list_end);
1147 #endif
1148                 parse_one_refuse_match(0, "log-file*", list_end);
1149         }
1150
1151         /* Now we use the descrip values to actually mark the options for refusal. */
1152         for (op = long_options; op != list_end; op++) {
1153                 int refused = op->descrip[0] == 'r';
1154                 op->descrip = NULL;
1155                 if (!refused)
1156                         continue;
1157                 if (op->argInfo == POPT_ARG_VAL)
1158                         op->argInfo = POPT_ARG_NONE;
1159                 op->val = (op - long_options) + OPT_REFUSED_BASE;
1160                 /* The following flags are set to let us easily check an implied option later in the code. */
1161                 switch (op->shortName) {
1162                 case 'r': case 'd': case 'l': case 'p':
1163                 case 't': case 'g': case 'o': case 'D':
1164                         refused_archive_part = op->val;
1165                         break;
1166                 case 'z':
1167                         refused_compress = op->val;
1168                         break;
1169                 case '\0':
1170                         if (strcmp("delete", op->longName) == 0)
1171                                 refused_delete = op->val;
1172                         else if (strcmp("delete-before", op->longName) == 0)
1173                                 refused_delete_before = op->val;
1174                         else if (strcmp("delete-during", op->longName) == 0)
1175                                 refused_delete_during = op->val;
1176                         else if (strcmp("partial", op->longName) == 0)
1177                                 refused_partial = op->val;
1178                         else if (strcmp("progress", op->longName) == 0)
1179                                 refused_progress = op->val;
1180                         else if (strcmp("inplace", op->longName) == 0)
1181                                 refused_inplace = op->val;
1182                         else if (strcmp("no-iconv", op->longName) == 0)
1183                                 refused_no_iconv = op->val;
1184                         break;
1185                 }
1186         }
1187 }
1188
1189
1190 static int count_args(const char **argv)
1191 {
1192         int i = 0;
1193
1194         if (argv) {
1195                 while (argv[i] != NULL)
1196                         i++;
1197         }
1198
1199         return i;
1200 }
1201
1202
1203 static OFF_T parse_size_arg(char **size_arg, char def_suf)
1204 {
1205         int reps, mult, make_compatible = 0;
1206         const char *arg;
1207         OFF_T size = 1;
1208
1209         for (arg = *size_arg; isDigit(arg); arg++) {}
1210         if (*arg == '.')
1211                 for (arg++; isDigit(arg); arg++) {}
1212         switch (*arg && *arg != '+' && *arg != '-' ? *arg++ : def_suf) {
1213         case 'b': case 'B':
1214                 reps = 0;
1215                 break;
1216         case 'k': case 'K':
1217                 reps = 1;
1218                 break;
1219         case 'm': case 'M':
1220                 reps = 2;
1221                 break;
1222         case 'g': case 'G':
1223                 reps = 3;
1224                 break;
1225         default:
1226                 return -1;
1227         }
1228         if (*arg == 'b' || *arg == 'B')
1229                 mult = 1000, make_compatible = 1, arg++;
1230         else if (!*arg || *arg == '+' || *arg == '-')
1231                 mult = 1024;
1232         else if (strncasecmp(arg, "ib", 2) == 0)
1233                 mult = 1024, arg += 2;
1234         else
1235                 return -1;
1236         while (reps--)
1237                 size *= mult;
1238         size *= atof(*size_arg);
1239         if ((*arg == '+' || *arg == '-') && arg[1] == '1')
1240                 size += atoi(arg), make_compatible = 1, arg += 2;
1241         if (*arg)
1242                 return -1;
1243         if (size > 0 && make_compatible && def_suf == 'b') {
1244                 /* We convert this manually because we may need %lld precision,
1245                  * and that's not a portable sprintf() escape. */
1246                 char buf[128], *s = buf + sizeof buf - 1;
1247                 OFF_T num = size;
1248                 *s = '\0';
1249                 while (num) {
1250                         *--s = (char)(num % 10) + '0';
1251                         num /= 10;
1252                 }
1253                 if (!(*size_arg = strdup(s)))
1254                         out_of_memory("parse_size_arg");
1255         }
1256         return size;
1257 }
1258
1259
1260 static void create_refuse_error(int which)
1261 {
1262         /* The "which" value is the index + OPT_REFUSED_BASE. */
1263         struct poptOption *op = &long_options[which - OPT_REFUSED_BASE];
1264         int n = snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1265                          "The server is configured to refuse --%s\n",
1266                          op->longName) - 1;
1267         if (op->shortName) {
1268                 snprintf(err_buf + n, sizeof err_buf - n,
1269                          " (-%c)\n", op->shortName);
1270         }
1271 }
1272
1273 /* This is used to make sure that --daemon & --server cannot be aliased to
1274  * something else. These options have always disabled popt aliases for the
1275  * parsing of a daemon or server command-line, but we have to make sure that
1276  * these options cannot vanish so that the alias disabling can take effect. */
1277 static void popt_unalias(poptContext con, const char *opt)
1278 {
1279         struct poptAlias unalias;
1280
1281         unalias.longName = opt + 2; /* point past the leading "--" */
1282         unalias.shortName = '\0';
1283         unalias.argc = 1;
1284         unalias.argv = new_array(const char*, 1);
1285         unalias.argv[0] = strdup(opt);
1286
1287         poptAddAlias(con, unalias, 0);
1288 }
1289
1290 /**
1291  * Process command line arguments.  Called on both local and remote.
1292  *
1293  * @retval 1 if all options are OK; with globals set to appropriate
1294  * values
1295  *
1296  * @retval 0 on error, with err_buf containing an explanation
1297  **/
1298 int parse_arguments(int *argc_p, const char ***argv_p)
1299 {
1300         static poptContext pc;
1301         const char *arg, **argv = *argv_p;
1302         int argc = *argc_p;
1303         int opt;
1304         int orig_protect_args = protect_args;
1305
1306         if (argc == 0) {
1307                 strlcpy(err_buf, "argc is zero!\n", sizeof err_buf);
1308                 return 0;
1309         }
1310
1311         set_refuse_options();
1312
1313 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1314         if (!am_daemon && protect_args <= 0 && (arg = getenv("RSYNC_ICONV")) != NULL && *arg)
1315                 iconv_opt = strdup(arg);
1316 #endif
1317
1318         /* TODO: Call poptReadDefaultConfig; handle errors. */
1319
1320         /* The context leaks in case of an error, but if there's a
1321          * problem we always exit anyhow. */
1322         if (pc)
1323                 poptFreeContext(pc);
1324         pc = poptGetContext(RSYNC_NAME, argc, argv, long_options, 0);
1325         if (!am_server) {
1326                 poptReadDefaultConfig(pc, 0);
1327                 popt_unalias(pc, "--daemon");
1328                 popt_unalias(pc, "--server");
1329         }
1330
1331         while ((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
1332                 /* most options are handled automatically by popt;
1333                  * only special cases are returned and listed here. */
1334
1335                 switch (opt) {
1336                 case 'V':
1337                         print_rsync_version(FINFO);
1338                         exit_cleanup(0);
1339
1340                 case OPT_SERVER:
1341                         if (!am_server) {
1342                                 /* Disable popt aliases on the server side and
1343                                  * then start parsing the options again. */
1344                                 poptFreeContext(pc);
1345                                 pc = poptGetContext(RSYNC_NAME, argc, argv,
1346                                                     long_options, 0);
1347                                 am_server = 1;
1348                         }
1349 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1350                         iconv_opt = NULL;
1351 #endif
1352                         break;
1353
1354                 case OPT_SENDER:
1355                         if (!am_server) {
1356                                 usage(FERROR);
1357                                 exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
1358                         }
1359                         am_sender = 1;
1360                         break;
1361
1362                 case OPT_DAEMON:
1363                         if (am_daemon) {
1364                                 strlcpy(err_buf,
1365                                         "Attempt to hack rsync thwarted!\n",
1366                                         sizeof err_buf);
1367                                 return 0;
1368                         }
1369 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1370                         iconv_opt = NULL;
1371 #endif
1372                         protect_args = 0;
1373                         poptFreeContext(pc);
1374                         pc = poptGetContext(RSYNC_NAME, argc, argv,
1375                                             long_daemon_options, 0);
1376                         while ((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
1377                                 char **cpp;
1378                                 switch (opt) {
1379                                 case 'h':
1380                                         daemon_usage(FINFO);
1381                                         exit_cleanup(0);
1382
1383                                 case 'M':
1384                                         arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
1385                                         if (!strchr(arg, '=')) {
1386                                                 rprintf(FERROR,
1387                                                     "--dparam value is missing an '=': %s\n",
1388                                                     arg);
1389                                                 goto daemon_error;
1390                                         }
1391                                         cpp = EXPAND_ITEM_LIST(&dparam_list, char *, 4);
1392                                         *cpp = strdup(arg);
1393                                         break;
1394
1395                                 case 'v':
1396                                         verbose++;
1397                                         break;
1398
1399                                 default:
1400                                         rprintf(FERROR,
1401                                             "rsync: %s: %s (in daemon mode)\n",
1402                                             poptBadOption(pc, POPT_BADOPTION_NOALIAS),
1403                                             poptStrerror(opt));
1404                                         goto daemon_error;
1405                                 }
1406                         }
1407
1408                         if (dparam_list.count && !set_dparams(1))
1409                                 exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
1410
1411                         if (tmpdir && strlen(tmpdir) >= MAXPATHLEN - 10) {
1412                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1413                                          "the --temp-dir path is WAY too long.\n");
1414                                 return 0;
1415                         }
1416
1417                         if (!daemon_opt) {
1418                                 rprintf(FERROR, "Daemon option(s) used without --daemon.\n");
1419                             daemon_error:
1420                                 rprintf(FERROR,
1421                                     "(Type \"rsync --daemon --help\" for assistance with daemon mode.)\n");
1422                                 exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
1423                         }
1424
1425                         *argv_p = argv = poptGetArgs(pc);
1426                         *argc_p = argc = count_args(argv);
1427                         am_starting_up = 0;
1428                         daemon_opt = 0;
1429                         am_daemon = 1;
1430                         return 1;
1431
1432                 case OPT_MODIFY_WINDOW:
1433                         /* The value has already been set by popt, but
1434                          * we need to remember that we're using a
1435                          * non-default setting. */
1436                         modify_window_set = 1;
1437                         break;
1438
1439                 case OPT_FILTER:
1440                         parse_filter_str(&filter_list, poptGetOptArg(pc),
1441                                         rule_template(0), 0);
1442                         break;
1443
1444                 case OPT_EXCLUDE:
1445                         parse_filter_str(&filter_list, poptGetOptArg(pc),
1446                                         rule_template(0), XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
1447                         break;
1448
1449                 case OPT_INCLUDE:
1450                         parse_filter_str(&filter_list, poptGetOptArg(pc),
1451                                         rule_template(FILTRULE_INCLUDE), XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
1452                         break;
1453
1454                 case OPT_EXCLUDE_FROM:
1455                 case OPT_INCLUDE_FROM:
1456                         arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
1457                         if (sanitize_paths)
1458                                 arg = sanitize_path(NULL, arg, NULL, 0, SP_DEFAULT);
1459                         if (daemon_filter_list.head) {
1460                                 int rej;
1461                                 char *cp = strdup(arg);
1462                                 if (!cp)
1463                                         out_of_memory("parse_arguments");
1464                                 if (!*cp)
1465                                         rej = 1;
1466                                 else {
1467                                         char *dir = cp + (*cp == '/' ? module_dirlen : 0);
1468                                         clean_fname(dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
1469                                         rej = check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, dir, 0) < 0;
1470                                 }
1471                                 free(cp);
1472                                 if (rej)
1473                                         goto options_rejected;
1474                         }
1475                         parse_filter_file(&filter_list, arg,
1476                                 rule_template(opt == OPT_INCLUDE_FROM ? FILTRULE_INCLUDE : 0),
1477                                 XFLG_FATAL_ERRORS | XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
1478                         break;
1479
1480                 case 'a':
1481                         if (refused_archive_part) {
1482                                 create_refuse_error(refused_archive_part);
1483                                 return 0;
1484                         }
1485                         if (!recurse) /* preserve recurse == 2 */
1486                                 recurse = 1;
1487 #ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
1488                         preserve_links = 1;
1489 #endif
1490                         preserve_perms = 1;
1491                         preserve_times = 1;
1492                         preserve_gid = 1;
1493                         preserve_uid = 1;
1494                         preserve_devices = 1;
1495                         preserve_specials = 1;
1496                         break;
1497
1498                 case 'D':
1499                         preserve_devices = preserve_specials = 1;
1500                         break;
1501
1502                 case OPT_NO_D:
1503                         preserve_devices = preserve_specials = 0;
1504                         break;
1505
1506                 case 'h':
1507                         human_readable++;
1508                         break;
1509
1510                 case 'H':
1511                         preserve_hard_links++;
1512                         break;
1513
1514                 case 'i':
1515                         itemize_changes++;
1516                         break;
1517
1518                 case 'U':
1519                         if (++preserve_atimes > 1)
1520                                 open_noatime = 1;
1521                         break;
1522
1523                 case 'v':
1524                         verbose++;
1525                         break;
1526
1527                 case 'y':
1528                         fuzzy_basis++;
1529                         break;
1530
1531                 case 'q':
1532                         quiet++;
1533                         break;
1534
1535                 case 'x':
1536                         one_file_system++;
1537                         break;
1538
1539                 case 'F':
1540                         switch (++F_option_cnt) {
1541                         case 1:
1542                                 parse_filter_str(&filter_list,": /.rsync-filter",rule_template(0),0);
1543                                 break;
1544                         case 2:
1545                                 parse_filter_str(&filter_list,"- .rsync-filter",rule_template(0),0);
1546                                 break;
1547                         }
1548                         break;
1549
1550                 case 'P':
1551                         if (refused_partial || refused_progress) {
1552                                 create_refuse_error(refused_partial
1553                                     ? refused_partial : refused_progress);
1554                                 return 0;
1555                         }
1556                         do_progress = 1;
1557                         keep_partial = 1;
1558                         break;
1559
1560                 case 'z':
1561                         do_compression++;
1562                         break;
1563
1564                 case OPT_OLD_COMPRESS:
1565                         compress_choice = "zlib";
1566                         break;
1567
1568                 case OPT_NEW_COMPRESS:
1569                         compress_choice = "zlibx";
1570                         break;
1571
1572                 case OPT_NO_COMPRESS:
1573                         do_compression = 0;
1574                         compress_choice = NULL;
1575                         break;
1576
1577                 case 'M':
1578                         arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
1579                         if (*arg != '-') {
1580                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1581                                         "Remote option must start with a dash: %s\n", arg);
1582                                 return 0;
1583                         }
1584                         if (remote_option_cnt+2 >= remote_option_alloc) {
1585                                 remote_option_alloc += 16;
1586                                 remote_options = realloc_array(remote_options,
1587                                                         const char *, remote_option_alloc);
1588                                 if (!remote_options)
1589                                         out_of_memory("parse_arguments");
1590                                 if (!remote_option_cnt)
1591                                         remote_options[0] = "ARG0";
1592                         }
1593                         remote_options[++remote_option_cnt] = arg;
1594                         remote_options[remote_option_cnt+1] = NULL;
1595                         break;
1596
1597                 case OPT_WRITE_BATCH:
1598                         /* batch_name is already set */
1599                         write_batch = 1;
1600                         break;
1601
1602                 case OPT_ONLY_WRITE_BATCH:
1603                         /* batch_name is already set */
1604                         write_batch = -1;
1605                         break;
1606
1607                 case OPT_READ_BATCH:
1608                         /* batch_name is already set */
1609                         read_batch = 1;
1610                         break;
1611
1612                 case OPT_NO_ICONV:
1613 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1614                         iconv_opt = NULL;
1615 #endif
1616                         break;
1617
1618                 case OPT_MAX_SIZE:
1619                         if ((max_size = parse_size_arg(&max_size_arg, 'b')) < 0) {
1620                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1621                                         "--max-size value is invalid: %s\n",
1622                                         max_size_arg);
1623                                 return 0;
1624                         }
1625                         break;
1626
1627                 case OPT_MIN_SIZE:
1628                         if ((min_size = parse_size_arg(&min_size_arg, 'b')) < 0) {
1629                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1630                                         "--min-size value is invalid: %s\n",
1631                                         min_size_arg);
1632                                 return 0;
1633                         }
1634                         break;
1635
1636                 case OPT_BWLIMIT:
1637                         {
1638                                 OFF_T limit = parse_size_arg(&bwlimit_arg, 'K');
1639                                 if (limit < 0) {
1640                                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1641                                                 "--bwlimit value is invalid: %s\n", bwlimit_arg);
1642                                         return 0;
1643                                 }
1644                                 bwlimit = (limit + 512) / 1024;
1645                                 if (limit && !bwlimit) {
1646                                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1647                                                 "--bwlimit value is too small: %s\n", bwlimit_arg);
1648                                         return 0;
1649                                 }
1650                         }
1651                         break;
1652
1653                 case OPT_APPEND:
1654                         if (am_server)
1655                                 append_mode++;
1656                         else
1657                                 append_mode = 1;
1658                         break;
1659
1660                 case OPT_LINK_DEST:
1661 #ifdef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
1662                         link_dest = 1;
1663                         dest_option = "--link-dest";
1664                         goto set_dest_dir;
1665 #else
1666                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1667                                  "hard links are not supported on this %s\n",
1668                                  am_server ? "server" : "client");
1669                         return 0;
1670 #endif
1671
1672                 case OPT_COPY_DEST:
1673                         copy_dest = 1;
1674                         dest_option = "--copy-dest";
1675                         goto set_dest_dir;
1676
1677                 case OPT_COMPARE_DEST:
1678                         compare_dest = 1;
1679                         dest_option = "--compare-dest";
1680                 set_dest_dir:
1681                         if (basis_dir_cnt >= MAX_BASIS_DIRS) {
1682                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1683                                         "ERROR: at most %d %s args may be specified\n",
1684                                         MAX_BASIS_DIRS, dest_option);
1685                                 return 0;
1686                         }
1687                         /* We defer sanitizing this arg until we know what
1688                          * our destination directory is going to be. */
1689                         basis_dir[basis_dir_cnt++] = (char *)poptGetOptArg(pc);
1690                         break;
1691
1692                 case OPT_CHMOD:
1693                         arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
1694                         if (!parse_chmod(arg, &chmod_modes)) {
1695                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1696                                     "Invalid argument passed to --chmod (%s)\n",
1697                                     arg);
1698                                 return 0;
1699                         }
1700                         break;
1701
1702                 case OPT_INFO:
1703                         arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
1704                         parse_output_words(info_words, info_levels, arg, USER_PRIORITY);
1705                         break;
1706
1707                 case OPT_DEBUG:
1708                         arg = poptGetOptArg(pc);
1709                         parse_output_words(debug_words, debug_levels, arg, USER_PRIORITY);
1710                         break;
1711
1712                 case OPT_USERMAP:
1713                         if (usermap) {
1714                                 if (usermap_via_chown) {
1715                                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1716                                             "--usermap conflicts with prior --chown.\n");
1717                                         return 0;
1718                                 }
1719                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1720                                     "You can only specify --usermap once.\n");
1721                                 return 0;
1722                         }
1723                         usermap = (char *)poptGetOptArg(pc);
1724                         usermap_via_chown = False;
1725                         break;
1726
1727                 case OPT_GROUPMAP:
1728                         if (groupmap) {
1729                                 if (groupmap_via_chown) {
1730                                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1731                                             "--groupmap conflicts with prior --chown.\n");
1732                                         return 0;
1733                                 }
1734                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1735                                     "You can only specify --groupmap once.\n");
1736                                 return 0;
1737                         }
1738                         groupmap = (char *)poptGetOptArg(pc);
1739                         groupmap_via_chown = False;
1740                         break;
1741
1742                 case OPT_CHOWN: {
1743                         const char *chown = poptGetOptArg(pc);
1744                         int len;
1745                         if ((arg = strchr(chown, ':')) != NULL)
1746                                 len = arg++ - chown;
1747                         else
1748                                 len = strlen(chown);
1749                         if (len) {
1750                                 if (usermap) {
1751                                         if (!usermap_via_chown) {
1752                                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1753                                                     "--chown conflicts with prior --usermap.\n");
1754                                                 return 0;
1755                                         }
1756                                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1757                                             "You can only specify a user-affecting --chown once.\n");
1758                                         return 0;
1759                                 }
1760                                 if (asprintf(&usermap, "*:%.*s", len, chown) < 0)
1761                                         out_of_memory("parse_arguments");
1762                                 usermap_via_chown = True;
1763                         }
1764                         if (arg && *arg) {
1765                                 if (groupmap) {
1766                                         if (!groupmap_via_chown) {
1767                                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1768                                                     "--chown conflicts with prior --groupmap.\n");
1769                                                 return 0;
1770                                         }
1771                                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1772                                             "You can only specify a group-affecting --chown once.\n");
1773                                         return 0;
1774                                 }
1775                                 if (asprintf(&groupmap, "*:%s", arg) < 0)
1776                                         out_of_memory("parse_arguments");
1777                                 groupmap_via_chown = True;
1778                         }
1779                         break;
1780                 }
1781
1782                 case OPT_HELP:
1783                         usage(FINFO);
1784                         exit_cleanup(0);
1785
1786                 case 'A':
1787 #ifdef SUPPORT_ACLS
1788                         preserve_acls = 1;
1789                         preserve_perms = 1;
1790                         break;
1791 #else
1792                         /* FIXME: this should probably be ignored with a
1793                          * warning and then countermeasures taken to
1794                          * restrict group and other access in the presence
1795                          * of any more restrictive ACLs, but this is safe
1796                          * for now */
1797                         snprintf(err_buf,sizeof(err_buf),
1798                                  "ACLs are not supported on this %s\n",
1799                                  am_server ? "server" : "client");
1800                         return 0;
1801 #endif
1802
1803                 case 'X':
1804 #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
1805                         preserve_xattrs++;
1806                         break;
1807 #else
1808                         snprintf(err_buf,sizeof(err_buf),
1809                                  "extended attributes are not supported on this %s\n",
1810                                  am_server ? "server" : "client");
1811                         return 0;
1812 #endif
1813
1814                 default:
1815                         /* A large opt value means that set_refuse_options()
1816                          * turned this option off. */
1817                         if (opt >= OPT_REFUSED_BASE) {
1818                                 create_refuse_error(opt);
1819                                 return 0;
1820                         }
1821                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf, "%s%s: %s\n",
1822                                  am_server ? "on remote machine: " : "",
1823                                  poptBadOption(pc, POPT_BADOPTION_NOALIAS),
1824                                  poptStrerror(opt));
1825                         return 0;
1826                 }
1827         }
1828
1829         if (protect_args < 0) {
1830                 if (am_server)
1831                         protect_args = 0;
1832                 else if ((arg = getenv("RSYNC_PROTECT_ARGS")) != NULL && *arg)
1833                         protect_args = atoi(arg) ? 1 : 0;
1834                 else {
1835 #ifdef RSYNC_USE_PROTECTED_ARGS
1836                         protect_args = 1;
1837 #else
1838                         protect_args = 0;
1839 #endif
1840                 }
1841         }
1842
1843         if (checksum_choice && strcasecmp(checksum_choice, "auto") != 0 && strcasecmp(checksum_choice, "auto,auto") != 0) {
1844                 /* Call this early to verify the args and figure out if we need to force
1845                  * --whole-file. Note that the parse function will get called again later,
1846                  * just in case an "auto" choice needs to know the protocol_version. */
1847                 parse_checksum_choice(0);
1848         } else
1849                 checksum_choice = NULL;
1850
1851         if (human_readable > 1 && argc == 2 && !am_server) {
1852                 /* Allow the old meaning of 'h' (--help) on its own. */
1853                 usage(FINFO);
1854                 exit_cleanup(0);
1855         }
1856
1857         if (!compress_choice && do_compression > 1)
1858                 compress_choice = "zlibx";
1859         if (compress_choice && strcasecmp(compress_choice, "auto") != 0)
1860                 parse_compress_choice(0); /* Twiddles do_compression and can possibly NULL-out compress_choice. */
1861         else
1862                 compress_choice = NULL;
1863
1864         if (do_compression || do_compression_level != CLVL_NOT_SPECIFIED) {
1865                 if (!do_compression)
1866                         do_compression = CPRES_AUTO;
1867                 if (do_compression && refused_compress) {
1868                         create_refuse_error(refused_compress);
1869                         return 0;
1870                 }
1871         }
1872
1873 #ifdef HAVE_SETVBUF
1874         if (outbuf_mode && !am_server) {
1875                 int mode = *(uchar *)outbuf_mode;
1876                 if (islower(mode))
1877                         mode = toupper(mode);
1878                 fflush(stdout); /* Just in case... */
1879                 switch (mode) {
1880                 case 'N': /* None */
1881                 case 'U': /* Unbuffered */
1882                         mode = _IONBF;
1883                         break;
1884                 case 'L': /* Line */
1885                         mode = _IOLBF;
1886                         break;
1887                 case 'B': /* Block */
1888                 case 'F': /* Full */
1889                         mode = _IOFBF;
1890                         break;
1891                 default:
1892                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1893                                 "Invalid --outbuf setting -- specify N, L, or B.\n");
1894                         return 0;
1895                 }
1896                 setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, mode, 0);
1897         }
1898
1899         if (msgs2stderr) {
1900                 /* Make stderr line buffered for better sharing of the stream. */
1901                 fflush(stderr); /* Just in case... */
1902                 setvbuf(stderr, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
1903         }
1904 #endif
1905
1906         set_output_verbosity(verbose, DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
1907
1908         if (do_stats) {
1909                 parse_output_words(info_words, info_levels,
1910                         verbose > 1 ? "stats3" : "stats2", DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
1911         }
1912
1913 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1914         if (iconv_opt && protect_args != 2) {
1915                 if (!am_server && strcmp(iconv_opt, "-") == 0)
1916                         iconv_opt = NULL;
1917                 else
1918                         need_unsorted_flist = 1;
1919         }
1920         if (refused_no_iconv && !iconv_opt) {
1921                 create_refuse_error(refused_no_iconv);
1922                 return 0;
1923         }
1924 #endif
1925
1926         if (fuzzy_basis > 1)
1927                 fuzzy_basis = basis_dir_cnt + 1;
1928
1929         /* Don't let the client reset protect_args if it was already processed */
1930         if (orig_protect_args == 2 && am_server)
1931                 protect_args = orig_protect_args;
1932
1933         if (protect_args == 1 && am_server)
1934                 return 1;
1935
1936         *argv_p = argv = poptGetArgs(pc);
1937         *argc_p = argc = count_args(argv);
1938
1939 #ifndef SUPPORT_LINKS
1940         if (preserve_links && !am_sender) {
1941                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1942                          "symlinks are not supported on this %s\n",
1943                          am_server ? "server" : "client");
1944                 return 0;
1945         }
1946 #endif
1947
1948 #ifndef SUPPORT_HARD_LINKS
1949         if (preserve_hard_links) {
1950                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1951                          "hard links are not supported on this %s\n",
1952                          am_server ? "server" : "client");
1953                 return 0;
1954         }
1955 #endif
1956
1957 #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
1958         if (am_root < 0 && preserve_xattrs > 1) {
1959                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1960                          "--fake-super conflicts with -XX\n");
1961                 return 0;
1962         }
1963 #else
1964         if (am_root < 0) {
1965                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1966                          "--fake-super requires an rsync with extended attributes enabled\n");
1967                 return 0;
1968         }
1969 #endif
1970
1971         if (block_size) {
1972                 /* We may not know the real protocol_version at this point if this is the client
1973                  * option parsing, but we still want to check it so that the client can specify
1974                  * a --protocol=29 option with a larger block size. */
1975                 int32 max_blength = protocol_version < 30 ? OLD_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE : MAX_BLOCK_SIZE;
1976
1977                 if (block_size > max_blength) {
1978                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1979                                  "--block-size=%lu is too large (max: %u)\n", block_size, max_blength);
1980                         return 0;
1981                 }
1982         }
1983
1984         if (write_batch && read_batch) {
1985                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
1986                         "--write-batch and --read-batch can not be used together\n");
1987                 return 0;
1988         }
1989         if (write_batch > 0 || read_batch) {
1990                 if (am_server) {
1991                         rprintf(FINFO,
1992                                 "ignoring --%s-batch option sent to server\n",
1993                                 write_batch ? "write" : "read");
1994                         /* We don't actually exit_cleanup(), so that we can
1995                          * still service older version clients that still send
1996                          * batch args to server. */
1997                         read_batch = write_batch = 0;
1998                         batch_name = NULL;
1999                 } else if (dry_run)
2000                         write_batch = 0;
2001         } else if (write_batch < 0 && dry_run)
2002                 write_batch = 0;
2003         if (read_batch && files_from) {
2004                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2005                         "--read-batch cannot be used with --files-from\n");
2006                 return 0;
2007         }
2008         if (read_batch && remove_source_files) {
2009                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2010                         "--read-batch cannot be used with --remove-%s-files\n",
2011                         remove_source_files == 1 ? "source" : "sent");
2012                 return 0;
2013         }
2014         if (batch_name && strlen(batch_name) > MAX_BATCH_NAME_LEN) {
2015                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2016                         "the batch-file name must be %d characters or less.\n",
2017                         MAX_BATCH_NAME_LEN);
2018                 return 0;
2019         }
2020
2021         if (tmpdir && strlen(tmpdir) >= MAXPATHLEN - 10) {
2022                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2023                          "the --temp-dir path is WAY too long.\n");
2024                 return 0;
2025         }
2026
2027         if (max_delete < 0 && max_delete != INT_MIN) {
2028                 /* Negative numbers are treated as "no deletions". */
2029                 max_delete = 0;
2030         }
2031
2032         if (compare_dest + copy_dest + link_dest > 1) {
2033                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2034                         "You may not mix --compare-dest, --copy-dest, and --link-dest.\n");
2035                 return 0;
2036         }
2037
2038         if (files_from) {
2039                 if (recurse == 1) /* preserve recurse == 2 */
2040                         recurse = 0;
2041                 if (xfer_dirs < 0)
2042                         xfer_dirs = 1;
2043         }
2044
2045         if (argc < 2 && !read_batch && !am_server)
2046                 list_only |= 1;
2047
2048         if (xfer_dirs >= 4) {
2049                 parse_filter_str(&filter_list, "- /*/*", rule_template(0), 0);
2050                 recurse = xfer_dirs = 1;
2051         } else if (recurse)
2052                 xfer_dirs = 1;
2053         else if (xfer_dirs < 0)
2054                 xfer_dirs = list_only ? 1 : 0;
2055
2056         if (relative_paths < 0)
2057                 relative_paths = files_from? 1 : 0;
2058         if (!relative_paths)
2059                 implied_dirs = 0;
2060
2061         if (delete_before + !!delete_during + delete_after > 1) {
2062                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2063                         "You may not combine multiple --delete-WHEN options.\n");
2064                 return 0;
2065         }
2066         if (delete_before || delete_during || delete_after)
2067                 delete_mode = 1;
2068         else if (delete_mode || delete_excluded) {
2069                 /* Only choose now between before & during if one is refused. */
2070                 if (refused_delete_before) {
2071                         if (!refused_delete_during)
2072                                 delete_during = 1;
2073                         else {
2074                                 create_refuse_error(refused_delete_before);
2075                                 return 0;
2076                         }
2077                 } else if (refused_delete_during)
2078                         delete_before = 1;
2079                 delete_mode = 1;
2080         }
2081         if (!xfer_dirs && delete_mode) {
2082                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2083                         "--delete does not work without --recursive (-r) or --dirs (-d).\n");
2084                 return 0;
2085         }
2086
2087         if (missing_args == 3) /* simplify if both options were specified */
2088                 missing_args = 2;
2089         if (refused_delete && (delete_mode || missing_args == 2)) {
2090                 create_refuse_error(refused_delete);
2091                 return 0;
2092         }
2093
2094         if (remove_source_files) {
2095                 /* We only want to infer this refusal of --remove-source-files
2096                  * via the refusal of "delete", not any of the "delete-FOO"
2097                  * options. */
2098                 if (refused_delete && am_sender) {
2099                         create_refuse_error(refused_delete);
2100                         return 0;
2101                 }
2102                 need_messages_from_generator = 1;
2103         }
2104
2105         if (munge_symlinks && !am_daemon) {
2106                 STRUCT_STAT st;
2107                 char prefix[SYMLINK_PREFIX_LEN]; /* NOT +1 ! */
2108                 strlcpy(prefix, SYMLINK_PREFIX, sizeof prefix); /* trim the trailing slash */
2109                 if (do_stat(prefix, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2110                         rprintf(FERROR, "Symlink munging is unsafe when a %s directory exists.\n",
2111                                 prefix);
2112                         exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
2113                 }
2114         }
2115
2116         if (sanitize_paths) {
2117                 int i;
2118                 for (i = argc; i-- > 0; )
2119                         argv[i] = sanitize_path(NULL, argv[i], "", 0, SP_KEEP_DOT_DIRS);
2120                 if (tmpdir)
2121                         tmpdir = sanitize_path(NULL, tmpdir, NULL, 0, SP_DEFAULT);
2122                 if (backup_dir)
2123                         backup_dir = sanitize_path(NULL, backup_dir, NULL, 0, SP_DEFAULT);
2124         }
2125         if (daemon_filter_list.head && !am_sender) {
2126                 filter_rule_list *elp = &daemon_filter_list;
2127                 if (tmpdir) {
2128                         char *dir;
2129                         if (!*tmpdir)
2130                                 goto options_rejected;
2131                         dir = tmpdir + (*tmpdir == '/' ? module_dirlen : 0);
2132                         clean_fname(dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
2133                         if (check_filter(elp, FLOG, dir, 1) < 0)
2134                                 goto options_rejected;
2135                 }
2136                 if (backup_dir) {
2137                         char *dir;
2138                         if (!*backup_dir)
2139                                 goto options_rejected;
2140                         dir = backup_dir + (*backup_dir == '/' ? module_dirlen : 0);
2141                         clean_fname(dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
2142                         if (check_filter(elp, FLOG, dir, 1) < 0)
2143                                 goto options_rejected;
2144                 }
2145         }
2146
2147         if (!backup_suffix)
2148                 backup_suffix = backup_dir ? "" : BACKUP_SUFFIX;
2149         backup_suffix_len = strlen(backup_suffix);
2150         if (strchr(backup_suffix, '/') != NULL) {
2151                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2152                         "--suffix cannot contain slashes: %s\n",
2153                         backup_suffix);
2154                 return 0;
2155         }
2156         if (backup_dir) {
2157                 size_t len;
2158                 while (*backup_dir == '.' && backup_dir[1] == '/')
2159                         backup_dir += 2;
2160                 if (*backup_dir == '.' && backup_dir[1] == '\0')
2161                         backup_dir++;
2162                 len = strlcpy(backup_dir_buf, backup_dir, sizeof backup_dir_buf);
2163                 if (len > sizeof backup_dir_buf - 128) {
2164                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2165                                 "the --backup-dir path is WAY too long.\n");
2166                         return 0;
2167                 }
2168                 backup_dir_len = (int)len;
2169                 if (!backup_dir_len) {
2170                         backup_dir_len = -1;
2171                         backup_dir = NULL;
2172                 } else if (backup_dir_buf[backup_dir_len - 1] != '/') {
2173                         backup_dir_buf[backup_dir_len++] = '/';
2174                         backup_dir_buf[backup_dir_len] = '\0';
2175                 }
2176                 backup_dir_remainder = sizeof backup_dir_buf - backup_dir_len;
2177         }
2178         if (backup_dir) {
2179                 /* No need for a suffix or a protect rule. */
2180         } else if (!backup_suffix_len && (!am_server || !am_sender)) {
2181                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2182                         "--suffix cannot be empty %s\n", backup_dir_len < 0
2183                         ? "when --backup-dir is the same as the dest dir"
2184                         : "without a --backup-dir");
2185                 return 0;
2186         } else if (make_backups && delete_mode && !delete_excluded && !am_server) {
2187                 snprintf(backup_dir_buf, sizeof backup_dir_buf,
2188                         "P *%s", backup_suffix);
2189                 parse_filter_str(&filter_list, backup_dir_buf, rule_template(0), 0);
2190         }
2191
2192         if (preserve_times) {
2193                 preserve_times = PRESERVE_FILE_TIMES;
2194                 if (!omit_dir_times)
2195                         preserve_times |= PRESERVE_DIR_TIMES;
2196 #ifdef CAN_SET_SYMLINK_TIMES
2197                 if (!omit_link_times)
2198                         preserve_times |= PRESERVE_LINK_TIMES;
2199 #endif
2200         }
2201
2202         if (make_backups && !backup_dir) {
2203                 omit_dir_times = 0; /* Implied, so avoid -O to sender. */
2204                 preserve_times &= ~PRESERVE_DIR_TIMES;
2205         }
2206
2207         if (stdout_format) {
2208                 if (am_server && log_format_has(stdout_format, 'I'))
2209                         stdout_format_has_i = 2;
2210                 else if (log_format_has(stdout_format, 'i'))
2211                         stdout_format_has_i = itemize_changes | 1;
2212                 if (!log_format_has(stdout_format, 'b')
2213                  && !log_format_has(stdout_format, 'c')
2214                  && !log_format_has(stdout_format, 'C'))
2215                         log_before_transfer = !am_server;
2216         } else if (itemize_changes) {
2217                 stdout_format = "%i %n%L";
2218                 stdout_format_has_i = itemize_changes;
2219                 log_before_transfer = !am_server;
2220         }
2221
2222         if (do_progress && !am_server) {
2223                 if (!log_before_transfer && INFO_EQ(NAME, 0))
2224                         parse_output_words(info_words, info_levels, "name", DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
2225                 parse_output_words(info_words, info_levels, "flist2,progress", DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
2226         }
2227
2228         if (dry_run)
2229                 do_xfers = 0;
2230
2231         set_io_timeout(io_timeout);
2232
2233         if (INFO_GTE(NAME, 1) && !stdout_format) {
2234                 stdout_format = "%n%L";
2235                 log_before_transfer = !am_server;
2236         }
2237         if (stdout_format_has_i || log_format_has(stdout_format, 'o'))
2238                 stdout_format_has_o_or_i = 1;
2239
2240         if (logfile_name && !am_daemon) {
2241                 if (!logfile_format) {
2242                         logfile_format = "%i %n%L";
2243                         logfile_format_has_i = logfile_format_has_o_or_i = 1;
2244                 } else {
2245                         if (log_format_has(logfile_format, 'i'))
2246                                 logfile_format_has_i = 1;
2247                         if (logfile_format_has_i || log_format_has(logfile_format, 'o'))
2248                                 logfile_format_has_o_or_i = 1;
2249                 }
2250                 log_init(0);
2251         } else if (!am_daemon)
2252                 logfile_format = NULL;
2253
2254         if (daemon_bwlimit && (!bwlimit || bwlimit > daemon_bwlimit))
2255                 bwlimit = daemon_bwlimit;
2256         if (bwlimit) {
2257                 bwlimit_writemax = (size_t)bwlimit * 128;
2258                 if (bwlimit_writemax < 512)
2259                         bwlimit_writemax = 512;
2260         }
2261
2262         if (append_mode) {
2263                 if (whole_file > 0) {
2264                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2265                                  "--append cannot be used with --whole-file\n");
2266                         return 0;
2267                 }
2268                 if (refused_inplace) {
2269                         create_refuse_error(refused_inplace);
2270                         return 0;
2271                 }
2272                 inplace = 1;
2273         }
2274
2275         if (write_devices) {
2276                 if (refused_inplace) {
2277                         create_refuse_error(refused_inplace);
2278                         return 0;
2279                 }
2280                 inplace = 1;
2281         }
2282
2283         if (delay_updates && !partial_dir)
2284                 partial_dir = tmp_partialdir;
2285
2286         if (inplace) {
2287 #ifdef HAVE_FTRUNCATE
2288                 if (partial_dir) {
2289                         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2290                                  "--%s cannot be used with --%s\n",
2291                                  append_mode ? "append" : "inplace",
2292                                  delay_updates ? "delay-updates" : "partial-dir");
2293                         return 0;
2294                 }
2295                 /* --inplace implies --partial for refusal purposes, but we
2296                  * clear the keep_partial flag for internal logic purposes. */
2297                 if (refused_partial) {
2298                         create_refuse_error(refused_partial);
2299                         return 0;
2300                 }
2301                 keep_partial = 0;
2302 #else
2303                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2304                          "--%s is not supported on this %s\n",
2305                          append_mode ? "append" : "inplace",
2306                          am_server ? "server" : "client");
2307                 return 0;
2308 #endif
2309         } else {
2310                 if (keep_partial && !partial_dir && !am_server) {
2311                         if ((arg = getenv("RSYNC_PARTIAL_DIR")) != NULL && *arg)
2312                                 partial_dir = strdup(arg);
2313                 }
2314                 if (partial_dir) {
2315                         if (*partial_dir)
2316                                 clean_fname(partial_dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
2317                         if (!*partial_dir || strcmp(partial_dir, ".") == 0)
2318                                 partial_dir = NULL;
2319                         if (!partial_dir && refused_partial) {
2320                                 create_refuse_error(refused_partial);
2321                                 return 0;
2322                         }
2323                         keep_partial = 1;
2324                 }
2325         }
2326
2327         if (files_from) {
2328                 char *h, *p;
2329                 int q;
2330                 if (argc > 2 || (!am_daemon && !am_server && argc == 1)) {
2331                         usage(FERROR);
2332                         exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
2333                 }
2334                 if (strcmp(files_from, "-") == 0) {
2335                         filesfrom_fd = 0;
2336                         if (am_server)
2337                                 filesfrom_host = ""; /* reading from socket */
2338                 } else if ((p = check_for_hostspec(files_from, &h, &q)) != 0) {
2339                         if (am_server) {
2340                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2341                                         "The --files-from sent to the server cannot specify a host.\n");
2342                                 return 0;
2343                         }
2344                         files_from = p;
2345                         filesfrom_host = h;
2346                         if (strcmp(files_from, "-") == 0) {
2347                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2348                                         "Invalid --files-from remote filename\n");
2349                                 return 0;
2350                         }
2351                 } else {
2352                         if (sanitize_paths)
2353                                 files_from = sanitize_path(NULL, files_from, NULL, 0, SP_DEFAULT);
2354                         if (daemon_filter_list.head) {
2355                                 char *dir;
2356                                 if (!*files_from)
2357                                         goto options_rejected;
2358                                 dir = files_from + (*files_from == '/' ? module_dirlen : 0);
2359                                 clean_fname(dir, CFN_COLLAPSE_DOT_DOT_DIRS);
2360                                 if (check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, dir, 0) < 0)
2361                                         goto options_rejected;
2362                         }
2363                         filesfrom_fd = open(files_from, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY);
2364                         if (filesfrom_fd < 0) {
2365                                 snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2366                                         "failed to open files-from file %s: %s\n",
2367                                         files_from, strerror(errno));
2368                                 return 0;
2369                         }
2370                 }
2371         }
2372
2373         am_starting_up = 0;
2374
2375         return 1;
2376
2377   options_rejected:
2378         snprintf(err_buf, sizeof err_buf,
2379                 "Your options have been rejected by the server.\n");
2380         return 0;
2381 }
2382
2383
2384 /**
2385  * Construct a filtered list of options to pass through from the
2386  * client to the server.
2387  *
2388  * This involves setting options that will tell the server how to
2389  * behave, and also filtering out options that are processed only
2390  * locally.
2391  **/
2392 void server_options(char **args, int *argc_p)
2393 {
2394         static char argstr[64];
2395         int ac = *argc_p;
2396         uchar where;
2397         char *arg;
2398         int i, x;
2399
2400         /* This should always remain first on the server's command-line. */
2401         args[ac++] = "--server";
2402
2403         if (daemon_over_rsh > 0) {
2404                 args[ac++] = "--daemon";
2405                 *argc_p = ac;
2406                 /* if we're passing --daemon, we're done */
2407                 return;
2408         }
2409
2410         if (!am_sender)
2411                 args[ac++] = "--sender";
2412
2413         x = 1;
2414         argstr[0] = '-';
2415
2416         if (protect_args)
2417                 argstr[x++] = 's';
2418
2419         for (i = 0; i < verbose; i++)
2420                 argstr[x++] = 'v';
2421
2422         if (quiet && msgs2stderr)
2423                 argstr[x++] = 'q';
2424         if (make_backups)
2425                 argstr[x++] = 'b';
2426         if (update_only)
2427                 argstr[x++] = 'u';
2428         if (!do_xfers) /* Note: NOT "dry_run"! */
2429                 argstr[x++] = 'n';
2430         if (preserve_links)
2431                 argstr[x++] = 'l';
2432         if ((xfer_dirs >= 2 && xfer_dirs < 4)
2433          || (xfer_dirs && !recurse && (list_only || (delete_mode && am_sender))))
2434                 argstr[x++] = 'd';
2435         if (am_sender) {
2436                 if (keep_dirlinks)
2437                         argstr[x++] = 'K';
2438                 if (prune_empty_dirs)
2439                         argstr[x++] = 'm';
2440                 if (omit_dir_times)
2441                         argstr[x++] = 'O';
2442                 if (omit_link_times)
2443                         argstr[x++] = 'J';
2444                 if (fuzzy_basis) {
2445                         argstr[x++] = 'y';
2446                         if (fuzzy_basis > 1)
2447                                 argstr[x++] = 'y';
2448                 }
2449         } else {
2450                 if (copy_links)
2451                         argstr[x++] = 'L';
2452                 if (copy_dirlinks)
2453                         argstr[x++] = 'k';
2454         }
2455
2456         if (whole_file > 0)
2457                 argstr[x++] = 'W';
2458         /* We don't need to send --no-whole-file, because it's the
2459          * default for remote transfers, and in any case old versions
2460          * of rsync will not understand it. */
2461
2462         if (preserve_hard_links) {
2463                 argstr[x++] = 'H';
2464                 if (preserve_hard_links > 1)
2465                         argstr[x++] = 'H';
2466         }
2467         if (preserve_uid)
2468                 argstr[x++] = 'o';
2469         if (preserve_gid)
2470                 argstr[x++] = 'g';
2471         if (preserve_devices) /* ignore preserve_specials here */
2472                 argstr[x++] = 'D';
2473         if (preserve_times)
2474                 argstr[x++] = 't';
2475         if (preserve_atimes) {
2476                 argstr[x++] = 'U';
2477                 if (preserve_atimes > 1)
2478                         argstr[x++] = 'U';
2479         }
2480         if (preserve_perms)
2481                 argstr[x++] = 'p';
2482         else if (preserve_executability && am_sender)
2483                 argstr[x++] = 'E';
2484 #ifdef SUPPORT_ACLS
2485         if (preserve_acls)
2486                 argstr[x++] = 'A';
2487 #endif
2488 #ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
2489         if (preserve_xattrs) {
2490                 argstr[x++] = 'X';
2491                 if (preserve_xattrs > 1)
2492                         argstr[x++] = 'X';
2493         }
2494 #endif
2495         if (recurse)
2496                 argstr[x++] = 'r';
2497         if (always_checksum)
2498                 argstr[x++] = 'c';
2499         if (cvs_exclude)
2500                 argstr[x++] = 'C';
2501         if (ignore_times)
2502                 argstr[x++] = 'I';
2503         if (relative_paths)
2504                 argstr[x++] = 'R';
2505         if (one_file_system) {
2506                 argstr[x++] = 'x';
2507                 if (one_file_system > 1)
2508                         argstr[x++] = 'x';
2509         }
2510         if (sparse_files)
2511                 argstr[x++] = 'S';
2512         if (do_compression == CPRES_ZLIB)
2513                 argstr[x++] = 'z';
2514
2515         set_allow_inc_recurse();
2516
2517         /* We don't really know the actual protocol_version at this point,
2518          * but checking the pre-negotiated value allows the user to use a
2519          * --protocol=29 override to avoid the use of this -eFLAGS opt. */
2520         if (protocol_version >= 30) {
2521                 /* Use "eFlags" alias so that cull_options doesn't think that these are no-arg option letters. */
2522 #define eFlags argstr
2523                 /* We make use of the -e option to let the server know about
2524                  * any pre-release protocol version && some behavior flags. */
2525                 eFlags[x++] = 'e';
2526 #if SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION != 0
2527                 if (protocol_version == PROTOCOL_VERSION) {
2528                         x += snprintf(argstr+x, sizeof argstr - x,
2529                                       "%d.%d",
2530                                       PROTOCOL_VERSION, SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION);
2531                 } else
2532 #endif
2533                         eFlags[x++] = '.';
2534                 if (allow_inc_recurse)
2535                         eFlags[x++] = 'i';
2536 #ifdef CAN_SET_SYMLINK_TIMES
2537                 eFlags[x++] = 'L'; /* symlink time-setting support */
2538 #endif
2539 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
2540                 eFlags[x++] = 's'; /* symlink iconv translation support */
2541 #endif
2542                 eFlags[x++] = 'f'; /* flist I/O-error safety support */
2543                 eFlags[x++] = 'x'; /* xattr hardlink optimization not desired */
2544                 eFlags[x++] = 'C'; /* support checksum seed order fix */
2545                 eFlags[x++] = 'I'; /* support inplace_partial behavior */
2546                 eFlags[x++] = 'v'; /* use varint for flist & compat flags; negotiate checksum */
2547                 /* NOTE: Avoid using 'V' -- it was the high bit of a write_byte() that became write_varint(). */
2548 #undef eFlags
2549         }
2550
2551         if (x >= (int)sizeof argstr) { /* Not possible... */
2552                 rprintf(FERROR, "argstr overflow in server_options().\n");
2553                 exit_cleanup(RERR_MALLOC);
2554         }
2555
2556         argstr[x] = '\0';
2557
2558         if (x > 1)
2559                 args[ac++] = argstr;
2560
2561 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
2562         if (iconv_opt) {
2563                 char *set = strchr(iconv_opt, ',');
2564                 if (set)
2565                         set++;
2566                 else
2567                         set = iconv_opt;
2568                 if (asprintf(&arg, "--iconv=%s", set) < 0)
2569                         goto oom;
2570                 args[ac++] = arg;
2571         }
2572 #endif
2573
2574         if (protect_args && !local_server) /* unprotected args stop here */
2575                 args[ac++] = NULL;
2576
2577         if (list_only > 1)
2578                 args[ac++] = "--list-only";
2579
2580         /* This makes sure that the remote rsync can handle deleting with -d
2581          * sans -r because the --no-r option was added at the same time. */
2582         if (xfer_dirs && !recurse && delete_mode && am_sender)
2583                 args[ac++] = "--no-r";
2584
2585         if (do_compression && do_compression_level != CLVL_NOT_SPECIFIED) {
2586                 if (asprintf(&arg, "--compress-level=%d", do_compression_level) < 0)
2587                         goto oom;
2588                 args[ac++] = arg;
2589         }
2590
2591         if (preserve_devices) {
2592                 /* Note: sending "--devices" would not be backward-compatible. */
2593                 if (!preserve_specials)
2594                         args[ac++] = "--no-specials"; /* -D is already set. */
2595         } else if (preserve_specials)
2596                 args[ac++] = "--specials";
2597
2598         /* The server side doesn't use our log-format, but in certain
2599          * circumstances they need to know a little about the option. */
2600         if (stdout_format && am_sender) {
2601                 /* Use --log-format, not --out-format, for compatibility. */
2602                 if (stdout_format_has_i > 1)
2603                         args[ac++] = "--log-format=%i%I";
2604                 else if (stdout_format_has_i)
2605                         args[ac++] = "--log-format=%i";
2606                 else if (stdout_format_has_o_or_i)
2607                         args[ac++] = "--log-format=%o";
2608                 else if (!verbose)
2609                         args[ac++] = "--log-format=X";
2610         }
2611
2612         if (block_size) {
2613                 if (asprintf(&arg, "-B%lu", block_size) < 0)
2614                         goto oom;
2615                 args[ac++] = arg;
2616         }
2617
2618         if (io_timeout) {
2619                 if (asprintf(&arg, "--timeout=%d", io_timeout) < 0)
2620                         goto oom;
2621                 args[ac++] = arg;
2622         }
2623
2624         if (bwlimit) {
2625                 if (asprintf(&arg, "--bwlimit=%d", bwlimit) < 0)
2626                         goto oom;
2627                 args[ac++] = arg;
2628         }
2629
2630         if (backup_dir) {
2631                 args[ac++] = "--backup-dir";
2632                 args[ac++] = backup_dir;
2633         }
2634
2635         /* Only send --suffix if it specifies a non-default value. */
2636         if (strcmp(backup_suffix, backup_dir ? "" : BACKUP_SUFFIX) != 0) {
2637                 /* We use the following syntax to avoid weirdness with '~'. */
2638                 if (asprintf(&arg, "--suffix=%s", backup_suffix) < 0)
2639                         goto oom;
2640                 args[ac++] = arg;
2641         }
2642
2643         if (checksum_choice) {
2644                 if (asprintf(&arg, "--checksum-choice=%s", checksum_choice) < 0)
2645                         goto oom;
2646                 args[ac++] = arg;
2647         }
2648
2649         if (do_compression == CPRES_ZLIBX)
2650                 args[ac++] = "--new-compress";
2651         else if (compress_choice && do_compression == CPRES_ZLIB)
2652                 args[ac++] = "--old-compress";
2653         else if (compress_choice) {
2654                 if (asprintf(&arg, "--compress-choice=%s", compress_choice) < 0)
2655                         goto oom;
2656                 args[ac++] = arg;
2657         }
2658
2659         if (am_sender) {
2660                 if (max_delete > 0) {
2661                         if (asprintf(&arg, "--max-delete=%d", max_delete) < 0)
2662                                 goto oom;
2663                         args[ac++] = arg;
2664                 } else if (max_delete == 0)
2665                         args[ac++] = "--max-delete=-1";
2666                 if (min_size >= 0) {
2667                         args[ac++] = "--min-size";
2668                         args[ac++] = min_size_arg;
2669                 }
2670                 if (max_size >= 0) {
2671                         args[ac++] = "--max-size";
2672                         args[ac++] = max_size_arg;
2673                 }
2674                 if (delete_before)
2675                         args[ac++] = "--delete-before";
2676                 else if (delete_during == 2)
2677                         args[ac++] = "--delete-delay";
2678                 else if (delete_during)
2679                         args[ac++] = "--delete-during";
2680                 else if (delete_after)
2681                         args[ac++] = "--delete-after";
2682                 else if (delete_mode && !delete_excluded)
2683                         args[ac++] = "--delete";
2684                 if (delete_excluded)
2685                         args[ac++] = "--delete-excluded";
2686                 if (force_delete)
2687                         args[ac++] = "--force";
2688                 if (write_batch < 0)
2689                         args[ac++] = "--only-write-batch=X";
2690                 if (am_root > 1)
2691                         args[ac++] = "--super";
2692                 if (size_only)
2693                         args[ac++] = "--size-only";
2694                 if (do_stats)
2695                         args[ac++] = "--stats";
2696         } else {
2697                 if (skip_compress) {
2698                         if (asprintf(&arg, "--skip-compress=%s", skip_compress) < 0)
2699                                 goto oom;
2700                         args[ac++] = arg;
2701                 }
2702         }
2703
2704         /* --delete-missing-args needs the cooperation of both sides, but
2705          * the sender can handle --ignore-missing-args by itself. */
2706         if (missing_args == 2)
2707                 args[ac++] = "--delete-missing-args";
2708         else if (missing_args == 1 && !am_sender)
2709                 args[ac++] = "--ignore-missing-args";
2710
2711         if (modify_window_set && am_sender) {
2712                 char *fmt = modify_window < 0 ? "-@%d" : "--modify-window=%d";
2713                 if (asprintf(&arg, fmt, modify_window) < 0)
2714                         goto oom;
2715                 args[ac++] = arg;
2716         }
2717
2718         if (checksum_seed) {
2719                 if (asprintf(&arg, "--checksum-seed=%d", checksum_seed) < 0)
2720                         goto oom;
2721                 args[ac++] = arg;
2722         }
2723
2724         if (partial_dir && am_sender) {
2725                 if (partial_dir != tmp_partialdir) {
2726                         args[ac++] = "--partial-dir";
2727                         args[ac++] = partial_dir;
2728                 }
2729                 if (delay_updates)
2730                         args[ac++] = "--delay-updates";
2731         } else if (keep_partial && am_sender)
2732                 args[ac++] = "--partial";
2733
2734         if (ignore_errors)
2735                 args[ac++] = "--ignore-errors";
2736
2737         if (copy_unsafe_links)
2738                 args[ac++] = "--copy-unsafe-links";
2739
2740         if (safe_symlinks)
2741                 args[ac++] = "--safe-links";
2742
2743         if (numeric_ids)
2744                 args[ac++] = "--numeric-ids";
2745
2746         if (use_qsort)
2747                 args[ac++] = "--use-qsort";
2748
2749         if (am_sender) {
2750                 if (usermap) {
2751                         if (asprintf(&arg, "--usermap=%s", usermap) < 0)
2752                                 goto oom;
2753                         args[ac++] = arg;
2754                 }
2755
2756                 if (groupmap) {
2757                         if (asprintf(&arg, "--groupmap=%s", groupmap) < 0)
2758                                 goto oom;
2759                         args[ac++] = arg;
2760                 }
2761
2762                 if (ignore_existing)
2763                         args[ac++] = "--ignore-existing";
2764
2765                 /* Backward compatibility: send --existing, not --ignore-non-existing. */
2766                 if (ignore_non_existing)
2767                         args[ac++] = "--existing";
2768
2769                 if (tmpdir) {
2770                         args[ac++] = "--temp-dir";
2771                         args[ac++] = tmpdir;
2772                 }
2773
2774                 if (basis_dir[0]) {
2775                         /* the server only needs this option if it is not the sender,
2776                          *   and it may be an older version that doesn't know this
2777                          *   option, so don't send it if client is the sender.
2778                          */
2779                         for (i = 0; i < basis_dir_cnt; i++) {
2780                                 args[ac++] = dest_option;
2781                                 args[ac++] = basis_dir[i];
2782                         }
2783                 }
2784         }
2785
2786         /* What flags do we need to send to the other side? */
2787         where = (am_server ? W_CLI : W_SRV) | (am_sender ? W_REC : W_SND);
2788         arg = make_output_option(info_words, info_levels, where);
2789         if (arg)
2790                 args[ac++] = arg;
2791
2792         if (append_mode) {
2793                 if (append_mode > 1)
2794                         args[ac++] = "--append";
2795                 args[ac++] = "--append";
2796         } else if (inplace)
2797                 args[ac++] = "--inplace";
2798
2799         if (files_from && (!am_sender || filesfrom_host)) {
2800                 if (filesfrom_host) {
2801                         args[ac++] = "--files-from";
2802                         args[ac++] = files_from;
2803                         if (eol_nulls)
2804                                 args[ac++] = "--from0";
2805                 } else {
2806                         args[ac++] = "--files-from=-";
2807                         args[ac++] = "--from0";
2808                 }
2809                 if (!relative_paths)
2810                         args[ac++] = "--no-relative";
2811         }
2812         /* It's OK that this checks the upper-bound of the protocol_version. */
2813         if (relative_paths && !implied_dirs && (!am_sender || protocol_version >= 30))
2814                 args[ac++] = "--no-implied-dirs";
2815
2816         if (write_devices && am_sender)
2817                 args[ac++] = "--write-devices";
2818
2819         if (remove_source_files == 1)
2820                 args[ac++] = "--remove-source-files";
2821         else if (remove_source_files)
2822                 args[ac++] = "--remove-sent-files";
2823
2824         if (preallocate_files && am_sender)
2825                 args[ac++] = "--preallocate";
2826
2827         if (open_noatime && preserve_atimes <= 1)
2828                 args[ac++] = "--open-noatime";
2829
2830         if (ac > MAX_SERVER_ARGS) { /* Not possible... */
2831                 rprintf(FERROR, "argc overflow in server_options().\n");
2832                 exit_cleanup(RERR_MALLOC);
2833         }
2834
2835         if (remote_option_cnt) {
2836                 int j;
2837                 if (ac + remote_option_cnt > MAX_SERVER_ARGS) {
2838                         rprintf(FERROR, "too many remote options specified.\n");
2839                         exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
2840                 }
2841                 for (j = 1; j <= remote_option_cnt; j++)
2842                         args[ac++] = (char*)remote_options[j];
2843         }
2844
2845         *argc_p = ac;
2846         return;
2847
2848     oom:
2849         out_of_memory("server_options");
2850 }
2851
2852 /* If str points to a valid hostspec, return allocated memory containing the
2853  * [USER@]HOST part of the string, and set the path_start_ptr to the part of
2854  * the string after the host part.  Otherwise, return NULL.  If port_ptr is
2855  * non-NULL, we must be parsing an rsync:// URL hostname, and we will set
2856  * *port_ptr if a port number is found.  Note that IPv6 IPs will have their
2857  * (required for parsing) [ and ] chars elided from the returned string. */
2858 static char *parse_hostspec(char *str, char **path_start_ptr, int *port_ptr)
2859 {
2860         char *s, *host_start = str;
2861         int hostlen = 0, userlen = 0;
2862         char *ret;
2863
2864         for (s = str; ; s++) {
2865                 if (!*s) {
2866                         /* It is only OK if we run out of string with rsync:// */
2867                         if (!port_ptr)
2868                                 return NULL;
2869                         if (!hostlen)
2870                                 hostlen = s - host_start;
2871                         break;
2872                 }
2873                 if (*s == ':' || *s == '/') {
2874                         if (!hostlen)
2875                                 hostlen = s - host_start;
2876                         if (*s++ == '/') {
2877                                 if (!port_ptr)
2878                                         return NULL;
2879                         } else if (port_ptr) {
2880                                 *port_ptr = atoi(s);
2881                                 while (isDigit(s)) s++;
2882                                 if (*s && *s++ != '/')
2883                                         return NULL;
2884                         }
2885                         break;
2886                 }
2887                 if (*s == '@') {
2888                         userlen = s - str + 1;
2889                         host_start = s + 1;
2890                 } else if (*s == '[') {
2891                         if (s != host_start++)
2892                                 return NULL;
2893                         while (*s && *s != ']' && *s != '/') s++; /*SHARED ITERATOR*/
2894                         hostlen = s - host_start;
2895                         if (*s != ']' || (s[1] && s[1] != '/' && s[1] != ':') || !hostlen)
2896                                 return NULL;
2897                 }
2898         }
2899
2900         *path_start_ptr = s;
2901         ret = new_array(char, userlen + hostlen + 1);
2902         if (userlen)
2903                 strlcpy(ret, str, userlen + 1);
2904         strlcpy(ret + userlen, host_start, hostlen + 1);
2905         return ret;
2906 }
2907
2908 /* Look for a HOST specification of the form "HOST:PATH", "HOST::PATH", or
2909  * "rsync://HOST:PORT/PATH".  If found, *host_ptr will be set to some allocated
2910  * memory with the HOST.  If a daemon-accessing spec was specified, the value
2911  * of *port_ptr will contain a non-0 port number, otherwise it will be set to
2912  * 0.  The return value is a pointer to the PATH.  Note that the HOST spec can
2913  * be an IPv6 literal address enclosed in '[' and ']' (such as "[::1]" or
2914  * "[::ffff:127.0.0.1]") which is returned without the '[' and ']'. */
2915 char *check_for_hostspec(char *s, char **host_ptr, int *port_ptr)
2916 {
2917         char *path;
2918
2919         if (port_ptr && strncasecmp(URL_PREFIX, s, strlen(URL_PREFIX)) == 0) {
2920                 *host_ptr = parse_hostspec(s + strlen(URL_PREFIX), &path, port_ptr);
2921                 if (*host_ptr) {
2922                         if (!*port_ptr)
2923                                 *port_ptr = -1; /* -1 indicates they want the default */
2924                         return path;
2925                 }
2926         }
2927
2928         *host_ptr = parse_hostspec(s, &path, NULL);
2929         if (!*host_ptr)
2930                 return NULL;
2931
2932         if (*path == ':') {
2933                 if (port_ptr && !*port_ptr)
2934                         *port_ptr = -1;
2935                 return path + 1;
2936         }
2937         if (port_ptr)
2938                 *port_ptr = 0;
2939
2940         return path;
2941 }