-What's new in Samba 4.0 beta7
+What's new in Samba 4.0.0 rc1
=============================
Samba 4.0 will be the next version of the Samba suite and incorporates
WARNINGS
========
-Samba 4.0 beta7 is not a final Samba release, however we are now making
-good progress towards a Samba 4.0 release. However, this is expected to be the
-last beta release before we start on our release candidate series.
+Samba 4.0.0 rc1 is not a final Samba release, however we are now making
+good progress towards a Samba 4.0 release.
This release contains the best of all of Samba's
technology parts, both a file server (that you can reasonably expect
controller work previously known as 'samba4'.
Samba 4.0 is subjected to an awesome battery of tests on an automated
-basis, we have found Samba 4.0 to be very stable in it's behaviour.
+basis, we have found Samba 4.0 to be very stable in its behaviour.
However, as with all our pre-releases we still recommend against
-upgrading production servers from Samba 3.x release to Samba 4.0 beta
+upgrading production servers from Samba 3.x release to Samba 4.0.0rc1
at this stage.
If you are upgrading, or looking to develop, test or deploy Samba 4.0
-beta releases, you should backup all configuration and data.
+releases candidates, you should backup all configuration and data.
UPGRADING
Users upgrading from Samba 3.x domain controllers and wanting to use
Samba 4.0 as an AD DC should use the 'samba-tool domain
classicupgrade' command. See the wiki for more details:
-https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Samba4/samba3upgrade/HOWTO
+https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Samba4/samba3upgrade/HOWTO
Users upgrading from Samba 4.0 alpha and beta releases since alpha15
should run 'samba-tool dbcheck --cross-ncs --fix' before re-starting
provision. This will set an underlying POSIX ACL if required (eg not
using the NTVFS file server).
+If you used the BIND9_FLATFILE or BIND9_DLZ features,
+you'll have to add '-dns' to the 'server services' option,
+as the internal dns server (SAMBA_INTERNAL) is the default now.
+
NEW FEATURES
============
-Samba 4.0 beta supports the server-side of the Active Directory logon
+Samba 4.0 supports the server-side of the Active Directory logon
environment used by Windows 2000 and later, so we can do full domain
join and domain logon operations with these clients.
the infamous Kerberos PAC, and include it with the Kerberos tickets we
issue.
-Samba 4.0 beta ships with two distinct file servers. We now use the
+Samba 4.0.0rc1 ships with two distinct file servers. We now use the
file server from the Samba 3.x series 'smbd' for all file serving by
default.
continue to support this, not only to provide continuity to
installations that have deployed it as part of an AD DC, but also as a
running example of the NT-FSA architecture we expect to move smbd to in
-the longer term.
+the longer term.
For pure file server work, the binaries users would expect from that
series (nmbd, winbindd, smbpasswd) continue to be available. When
running an AD DC, you only need to run 'samba' (not
-nmbd/smbd/winbind), as the required services are co-ordinated by this
+nmbd/smbd/winbind), as the required services are co-coordinated by this
master binary.
-As DNS is an integral part of Active Directory, we also provide a DNS
-solution, using the BIND DLZ mechanism in versions 9.8 and 9.9.
-During the provision, a configuration file will be generated for bind
-to make it use this plugin. We also have a project to provide a
-minimal internal DNS server from within the Samba process, for easier
-'out of the box' configuration. Note however that this is not yet
-complete (pending addition of secure DNS update support).
+As DNS is an integral part of Active Directory, we also provide two DNS
+solutions, a simple internal DNS server for 'out of the box' configurations
+and a more elaborate BIND plugin using the BIND DLZ mechanism in versions
+9.8 and 9.9. During the provision, you can select which backend to use.
+With the internal backend, your DNS server is good to go.
+If you chose the BIND_DLZ backend, a configuration file will be generated
+for bind to make it use this plugin, as well as a file explaining how to
+set up bind.
To provide accurate timestamps to Windows clients, we integrate with
the NTP project to provide secured NTP replies. To use you need to
Python programs to interface to Samba's internals, and many tools and
internal workings of the DC code is now implemented in python.
+CHANGES SINCE beta8
+===================
-CHANGES SINCE beta6
-=====================
-
-For a list of changes since beta6, please see the git log.
+For a list of changes since beta8, please see the git log.
$ git clone git://git.samba.org/samba.git
$ cd samba.git
-$ git log samba-4.0.0beta6..samba-4.0.0beta7
+$ git log samba-4.0.0beta8..samba-4.0.0rc1
Some major user-visible changes include:
-- ACLs are now set during provision at the POSIX layer for the sysvol
- share. This allows group policies to be modified by Domain
- Administrators (Policy Administrators) that are not the actual
- Administrator user.
-
-- A number of verified fixes for expanding memory use across the AD
- domain controller, including in the Bind9 DLZ module.
-
-- A fix for bug #9097 (the winbind in the AD DC would lock up under
- parallel requests).
-
-- wbinfo --ping-dc now returns helpful information on what failed and
- against which DC it failed
-
-- SMB3 encryption support
-
-- New 'samba-tool ntacl' commands:
- - samba-tool ntacl sysvolreset
- - samba-tool ntacl sysvolcheck
-
-Less visible, but important changes under the hood include:
-
-- Continued work to support SMB2 and SMB3
-
-- Continued work to use async IO to improve file server performance.
-
-- Patches to ensure that talloc_tos() and talloc_stackframe() are
- always used correctly.
-
-- We can now test the implementation of NT -> POSIX ACL mapping in a
- unit test with VFS bindings exposing both to python. We also store
- the posix ACL in a tdb during make test, allowing testing of this
- feature on all platforms, regardless of local FS settings.
-
-- Python bindings for the source3 async libsmb library (for use in testing)
+- The smbd file server now offers SMB3 as the maximum protocol
+ by default. Samba can negotiate version 3 of the SMB protocol
+ and supports the required features, including all required
+ features of SMB 2.1 and SMB 2.0. Note that this does not imply
+ that Samba implements all features of SMB3 since many of them
+ are optional capabilities. Examples of features that Samba does
+ not implement yet are leases (SMB 2.1) and multi-channel (SMB 3).
+
+ Samba now offers an initial support for SMB2 durable file handles.
+ These are enabled by default and can be turned off on a per share
+ basis by setting "durable handles = no" on the share configuration.
+ Note that in order to prevent conflicts with other applications
+ accessing the same files, durable handles are only granted on
+ shares that are configured for CIFS/SMB2-only access, i.e. more
+ explicitly shares that are configured for minimal interoperability
+ with these settings:
+
+ kernel oplocks = no
+ kernel share modes = no
+ posix locking = no
+
+ The option "kernel share modes" has been introduced to be able
+ to turn the translation of SMB share modes into kernel flocks
+ off.
+
+- The 'provision' script was merged into 'samba-tool'
+ as 'samba-tool domain provision' the arguments are still
+ the same.
+
+- The 'updateprovision' script was renamed to 'samba_upgradeprovision'.
+
+- We changed the default dns implementation to the internal dns server
+ (SAMBA_INTERNAL). BIND9_FLATFILE and BIND9_DLZ are still available,
+ but you'll have to add '-dns' to the 'server services' option
+ to disable the internal dns server.
+ The default for 'allow dns updates' has changed to 'secure only'.
KNOWN ISSUES
============
+- 'samba-tool domain classicupgrade' will fail when setting ACLs on
+ the GPO folders with NT_STATUS_INVALID_ONWER in the default
+ configuration. This happens if, as is typical a 'domain admins'
+ group (-512) is mapped in the passdb backend being upgraded. This
+ is because the group mapping to a GID only prevents Samba from
+ allocating a uid for that group. The uid is needed so the 'domain
+ admins' group can own the GPO file objects.
+
+ To work around this issue, remove the 'domain admins' group before
+ upgrade, as it will be re-created automatically. You will
+ of course need to fill in the group membership again. A future release
+ will make this automatic, or find some other workaround.
+
- This release makes the s3fs file server the default, as this is the
file server combination we will use for the Samba 4.0 release.
this partition is not yet reliable.
- Replication may fail on FreeBSD due to getaddrinfo() rejecting names
- containing _. A workaround will be in a future next beta.
+ containing _. A workaround will be in a future release.
-- upgradeprovision should not be run when upgrading to this release
+- samba_upgradeprovision should not be run when upgrading to this release
from a recent release. No important database format changes have
- been made since alpha16.
+ been made since alpha16.
- Installation on systems without a system iconv (and developer
headers at compile time) is known to cause errors when dealing with
non-ASCII characters.
-- Domain member support in the 'samba' binary is in it's infancy, and
+- Domain member support in the 'samba' binary is in its infancy, and
is not comparable to the support found in winbindd. As such, do not
use the 'samba' binary (provided for the AD server) on a member
server.
- The DRS replication code may fail. Please contact the team if you
experience issues with DRS replication, as we have fixed many issues
- here in response to feedback from our production users.
+ here in response to feedback from our production users.
RUNNING Samba 4.0 as an AD DC