Revert "samba-tool: moved takes_optiongroups definition to Command base class"
[tridge/samba.git] / source4 / scripting / python / samba / netcmd / __init__.py
index 1a04210f950970f997ebe1396658db8010753807..f0cf7809c2994413260fb4c607249f7d029337cc 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
-#!/usr/bin/python
+#!/usr/bin/env python
 
 # Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
-# Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org> 2009
+# Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org> 2009-2011
+# Copyright (C) Theresa Halloran <theresahalloran@gmail.com> 2011
 #
 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 #
 
-import optparse
-from samba import getopt as options, Ldb
-import sys
-
+import optparse, samba
+from samba import getopt as options
+from ldb import LdbError
+import sys, traceback
+import textwrap
 
 class Option(optparse.Option):
     pass
 
+# This help formatter does text wrapping and preserves newlines
+class PlainHelpFormatter(optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter):
+    def format_description(self,description=""):
+            desc_width = self.width - self.current_indent
+            indent = " "*self.current_indent
+            paragraphs = description.split('\n')
+            wrapped_paragraphs = [
+                textwrap.fill(p,
+                        desc_width,
+                        initial_indent=indent,
+                        subsequent_indent=indent)
+                for p in paragraphs]
+            result = "\n".join(wrapped_paragraphs) + "\n"
+            return result
+
 
 class Command(object):
-    """A net command."""
+    """A samba-tool command."""
 
-    def _get_description(self):
+    def _get_short_description(self):
         return self.__doc__.splitlines()[0].rstrip("\n")
 
+    short_description = property(_get_short_description)
+
+    def _get_full_description(self):
+        lines = self.__doc__.split("\n")
+        return lines[0] + "\n" + textwrap.dedent("\n".join(lines[1:]))
+
+    full_description = property(_get_full_description)
+
     def _get_name(self):
         name = self.__class__.__name__
         if name.startswith("cmd_"):
@@ -40,27 +65,60 @@ class Command(object):
 
     name = property(_get_name)
 
-    def usage(self, args):
-        parser, _ = self._create_parser()
-        parser.print_usage()
-
-    description = property(_get_description)
-
-    def _get_synopsis(self):
-        ret = self.name
-        if self.takes_args:
-            ret += " " + " ".join(self.takes_args)
-        return ret
-
-    synopsis = property(_get_synopsis)
-
+    # synopsis must be defined in all subclasses in order to provide the
+    # command usage
+    synopsis = None
     takes_args = []
     takes_options = []
     takes_optiongroups = {}
 
-    def _create_parser(self):
-        parser = optparse.OptionParser(self.synopsis)
-        parser.prog = "net"
+    def __init__(self, outf=sys.stdout, errf=sys.stderr):
+        self.outf = outf
+        self.errf = errf
+
+    def usage(self, prog, *args):
+        parser, _ = self._create_parser(prog)
+        parser.print_usage()
+
+    def show_command_error(self, e):
+        '''display a command error'''
+        if isinstance(e, CommandError):
+            (etype, evalue, etraceback) = e.exception_info
+            inner_exception = e.inner_exception
+            message = e.message
+            force_traceback = False
+        else:
+            (etype, evalue, etraceback) = sys.exc_info()
+            inner_exception = e
+            message = "uncaught exception"
+            force_traceback = True
+
+        if isinstance(inner_exception, LdbError):
+            (ldb_ecode, ldb_emsg) = inner_exception
+            self.errf.write("ERROR(ldb): %s - %s\n" % (message, ldb_emsg))
+        elif isinstance(inner_exception, AssertionError):
+            self.errf.write("ERROR(assert): %s\n" % message)
+            force_traceback = True
+        elif isinstance(inner_exception, RuntimeError):
+            self.errf.write("ERROR(runtime): %s - %s\n" % (message, evalue))
+        elif type(inner_exception) is Exception:
+            self.errf.write("ERROR(exception): %s - %s\n" % (message, evalue))
+            force_traceback = True
+        elif inner_exception is None:
+            self.errf.write("ERROR: %s\n" % (message))
+        else:
+            self.errf.write("ERROR(%s): %s - %s\n" % (str(etype), message, evalue))
+            force_traceback = True
+
+        if force_traceback or samba.get_debug_level() >= 3:
+            traceback.print_tb(etraceback)
+
+    def _create_parser(self, prog):
+        parser = optparse.OptionParser(
+            usage=self.synopsis,
+            description=self.full_description,
+            formatter=PlainHelpFormatter(),
+            prog=prog)
         parser.add_options(self.takes_options)
         optiongroups = {}
         for name, optiongroup in self.takes_optiongroups.iteritems():
@@ -69,60 +127,88 @@ class Command(object):
         return parser, optiongroups
 
     def message(self, text):
-        print text
+        self.outf.write(text+"\n")
 
     def _run(self, *argv):
-        parser, optiongroups = self._create_parser()
+        parser, optiongroups = self._create_parser(argv[0])
         opts, args = parser.parse_args(list(argv))
         # Filter out options from option groups
         args = args[1:]
         kwargs = dict(opts.__dict__)
         for option_group in parser.option_groups:
             for option in option_group.option_list:
-                del kwargs[option.dest]
+                if option.dest is not None:
+                    del kwargs[option.dest]
         kwargs.update(optiongroups)
-        if len(args) != len(self.takes_args):
-            self.usage(args)
+
+        # Check for a min a max number of allowed arguments, whenever possible
+        # The suffix "?" means zero or one occurence
+        # The suffix "+" means at least one occurence
+        min_args = 0
+        max_args = 0
+        undetermined_max_args = False
+        for i, arg in enumerate(self.takes_args):
+            if arg[-1] != "?":
+               min_args += 1
+            if arg[-1] == "+":
+               undetermined_max_args = True
+            else:
+               max_args += 1
+        if (len(args) < min_args) or (undetermined_max_args == False and len(args) > max_args):
+            parser.print_usage()
             return -1
+
         try:
             return self.run(*args, **kwargs)
-        except CommandError, e:
-            print >>sys.stderr, "ERROR: %s" % e
+        except Exception, e:
+            self.show_command_error(e)
             return -1
 
     def run(self):
         """Run the command. This should be overriden by all subclasses."""
         raise NotImplementedError(self.run)
 
+    def get_logger(self, name="netcmd"):
+        """Get a logger object."""
+        import logging
+        logger = logging.getLogger(name)
+        logger.addHandler(logging.StreamHandler(self.outf))
+        return logger
+
 
 class SuperCommand(Command):
-    """A command with subcommands."""
+    """A samba-tool command with subcommands."""
 
-    subcommands = {}
+    synopsis = "%prog <subcommand>"
 
-    def run(self, subcommand, *args, **kwargs):
-        if not subcommand in subcommands:
-            print >>sys.stderr, "ERROR: No such subcommand '%s'" % subcommand
-            return subcommands[subcommand].run(*args, **kwargs)
+    subcommands = {}
 
-    def usage(self, subcommand=None, *args, **kwargs):
-        if subcommand is None:
-            print "Available subcommands"
-            for subcommand in subcommands:
-                print "\t%s" % subcommand
+    def _run(self, myname, subcommand=None, *args):
+        if subcommand in self.subcommands:
+            return self.subcommands[subcommand]._run(
+                "%s %s" % (myname, subcommand), *args)
+
+        self.usage(myname)
+        self.outf.write("Available subcommands:\n")
+        subcmds = self.subcommands.keys()
+        subcmds.sort()
+        max_length = max([len(c) for c in subcmds])
+        for cmd in subcmds:
+            self.outf.write("  %*s  - %s\n" % (
+                -max_length, cmd, self.subcommands[cmd].short_description))
+        if subcommand in [None]:
+            raise CommandError("You must specify a subcommand")
+        if subcommand in ['help', '-h', '--help']:
+            self.outf.write("For more help on a specific subcommand, please type: %s (-h|--help)\n" % myname)
             return 0
-        else:
-            if not subcommand in subcommands:
-                print >>sys.stderr, "ERROR: No such subcommand '%s'" % subcommand
-            return subcommands[subcommand].usage(*args, **kwargs)
+        raise CommandError("No such subcommand '%s'" % subcommand)
 
 
-class CommandError(Exception):
-    pass
 
+class CommandError(Exception):
+    """An exception class for samba-tool Command errors."""
 
-commands = {}
-from samba.netcmd.pwsettings import cmd_pwsettings
-commands["pwsettings"] = cmd_pwsettings()
-from samba.netcmd.domainlevel import cmd_domainlevel
-commands["domainlevel"] = cmd_domainlevel()
+    def __init__(self, message, inner_exception=None):
+        self.message = message
+        self.inner_exception = inner_exception
+        self.exception_info = sys.exc_info()