1 # Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
2 # backend code for provisioning a Samba4 server
4 # Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org> 2007-2012
5 # Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org> 2008-2009
6 # Copyright (C) Oliver Liebel <oliver@itc.li> 2008-2009
8 # Based on the original in EJS:
9 # Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org> 2005
11 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
14 # (at your option) any later version.
16 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 # GNU General Public License for more details.
21 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 """Functions for setting up a Samba configuration."""
27 __docformat__ = "restructuredText"
29 from base64 import b64encode
44 from samba.auth import system_session, admin_session
46 from samba.samba3 import smbd, passdb
47 from samba.samba3 import param as s3param
48 from samba.dsdb import DS_DOMAIN_FUNCTION_2000
52 check_all_substituted,
53 is_valid_netbios_char,
59 from samba.dcerpc import security, misc
60 from samba.dcerpc.misc import (
64 from samba.dsdb import (
65 DS_DOMAIN_FUNCTION_2003,
66 DS_DOMAIN_FUNCTION_2008_R2,
69 from samba.idmap import IDmapDB
70 from samba.ms_display_specifiers import read_ms_ldif
71 from samba.ntacls import setntacl, getntacl, dsacl2fsacl
72 from samba.ndr import ndr_pack, ndr_unpack
73 from samba.provision.backend import (
79 from samba.provision.descriptor import (
81 get_config_descriptor,
82 get_config_partitions_descriptor,
83 get_config_sites_descriptor,
84 get_config_ntds_quotas_descriptor,
85 get_config_delete_protected1_descriptor,
86 get_config_delete_protected1wd_descriptor,
87 get_config_delete_protected2_descriptor,
88 get_domain_descriptor,
89 get_domain_infrastructure_descriptor,
90 get_domain_builtin_descriptor,
91 get_domain_computers_descriptor,
92 get_domain_users_descriptor,
93 get_domain_controllers_descriptor,
94 get_domain_delete_protected1_descriptor,
95 get_domain_delete_protected2_descriptor,
96 get_dns_partition_descriptor,
97 get_dns_forest_microsoft_dns_descriptor,
98 get_dns_domain_microsoft_dns_descriptor,
100 from samba.provision.common import (
105 from samba.provision.sambadns import (
108 create_dns_update_list
112 import samba.registry
113 from samba.schema import Schema
114 from samba.samdb import SamDB
115 from samba.dbchecker import dbcheck
118 DEFAULT_POLICY_GUID = "31B2F340-016D-11D2-945F-00C04FB984F9"
119 DEFAULT_DC_POLICY_GUID = "6AC1786C-016F-11D2-945F-00C04fB984F9"
120 DEFAULTSITE = "Default-First-Site-Name"
121 LAST_PROVISION_USN_ATTRIBUTE = "lastProvisionUSN"
124 class ProvisionPaths(object):
127 self.shareconf = None
138 self.dns_keytab = None
141 self.private_dir = None
142 self.state_dir = None
145 class ProvisionNames(object):
153 self.dnsforestdn = None
154 self.dnsdomaindn = None
155 self.ldapmanagerdn = None
156 self.dnsdomain = None
158 self.netbiosname = None
166 def find_provision_key_parameters(samdb, secretsdb, idmapdb, paths, smbconf,
168 """Get key provision parameters (realm, domain, ...) from a given provision
170 :param samdb: An LDB object connected to the sam.ldb file
171 :param secretsdb: An LDB object connected to the secrets.ldb file
172 :param idmapdb: An LDB object connected to the idmap.ldb file
173 :param paths: A list of path to provision object
174 :param smbconf: Path to the smb.conf file
175 :param lp: A LoadParm object
176 :return: A list of key provision parameters
178 names = ProvisionNames()
179 names.adminpass = None
181 # NT domain, kerberos realm, root dn, domain dn, domain dns name
182 names.domain = string.upper(lp.get("workgroup"))
183 names.realm = lp.get("realm")
184 names.dnsdomain = names.realm.lower()
185 basedn = samba.dn_from_dns_name(names.dnsdomain)
186 names.realm = string.upper(names.realm)
188 # Get the netbiosname first (could be obtained from smb.conf in theory)
189 res = secretsdb.search(expression="(flatname=%s)" %
190 names.domain,base="CN=Primary Domains",
191 scope=ldb.SCOPE_SUBTREE, attrs=["sAMAccountName"])
192 names.netbiosname = str(res[0]["sAMAccountName"]).replace("$","")
194 names.smbconf = smbconf
196 # That's a bit simplistic but it's ok as long as we have only 3
198 current = samdb.search(expression="(objectClass=*)",
199 base="", scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE,
200 attrs=["defaultNamingContext", "schemaNamingContext",
201 "configurationNamingContext","rootDomainNamingContext",
204 names.configdn = current[0]["configurationNamingContext"]
205 configdn = str(names.configdn)
206 names.schemadn = current[0]["schemaNamingContext"]
207 if not (ldb.Dn(samdb, basedn) == (ldb.Dn(samdb,
208 current[0]["defaultNamingContext"][0]))):
209 raise ProvisioningError(("basedn in %s (%s) and from %s (%s)"
210 "is not the same ..." % (paths.samdb,
211 str(current[0]["defaultNamingContext"][0]),
212 paths.smbconf, basedn)))
214 names.domaindn=current[0]["defaultNamingContext"]
215 names.rootdn=current[0]["rootDomainNamingContext"]
216 names.ncs=current[0]["namingContexts"]
217 names.dnsforestdn = None
218 names.dnsdomaindn = None
220 for i in range(0, len(names.ncs)):
223 dnsforestdn = "DC=ForestDnsZones,%s" % (str(names.rootdn))
224 if nc == dnsforestdn:
225 names.dnsforestdn = dnsforestdn
228 dnsdomaindn = "DC=DomainDnsZones,%s" % (str(names.domaindn))
229 if nc == dnsdomaindn:
230 names.dnsdomaindn = dnsdomaindn
234 res3 = samdb.search(expression="(objectClass=site)",
235 base="CN=Sites," + configdn, scope=ldb.SCOPE_ONELEVEL, attrs=["cn"])
236 names.sitename = str(res3[0]["cn"])
238 # dns hostname and server dn
239 res4 = samdb.search(expression="(CN=%s)" % names.netbiosname,
240 base="OU=Domain Controllers,%s" % basedn,
241 scope=ldb.SCOPE_ONELEVEL, attrs=["dNSHostName"])
242 names.hostname = str(res4[0]["dNSHostName"]).replace("." + names.dnsdomain, "")
244 server_res = samdb.search(expression="serverReference=%s" % res4[0].dn,
245 attrs=[], base=configdn)
246 names.serverdn = server_res[0].dn
248 # invocation id/objectguid
249 res5 = samdb.search(expression="(objectClass=*)",
250 base="CN=NTDS Settings,%s" % str(names.serverdn),
251 scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE,
252 attrs=["invocationID", "objectGUID"])
253 names.invocation = str(ndr_unpack(misc.GUID, res5[0]["invocationId"][0]))
254 names.ntdsguid = str(ndr_unpack(misc.GUID, res5[0]["objectGUID"][0]))
257 res6 = samdb.search(expression="(objectClass=*)", base=basedn,
258 scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE, attrs=["objectGUID",
259 "objectSid","msDS-Behavior-Version" ])
260 names.domainguid = str(ndr_unpack(misc.GUID, res6[0]["objectGUID"][0]))
261 names.domainsid = ndr_unpack( security.dom_sid, res6[0]["objectSid"][0])
262 if res6[0].get("msDS-Behavior-Version") is None or \
263 int(res6[0]["msDS-Behavior-Version"][0]) < DS_DOMAIN_FUNCTION_2000:
264 names.domainlevel = DS_DOMAIN_FUNCTION_2000
266 names.domainlevel = int(res6[0]["msDS-Behavior-Version"][0])
269 res7 = samdb.search(expression="(displayName=Default Domain Policy)",
270 base="CN=Policies,CN=System," + basedn,
271 scope=ldb.SCOPE_ONELEVEL, attrs=["cn","displayName"])
272 names.policyid = str(res7[0]["cn"]).replace("{","").replace("}","")
274 res8 = samdb.search(expression="(displayName=Default Domain Controllers"
276 base="CN=Policies,CN=System," + basedn,
277 scope=ldb.SCOPE_ONELEVEL,
278 attrs=["cn","displayName"])
280 names.policyid_dc = str(res8[0]["cn"]).replace("{","").replace("}","")
282 names.policyid_dc = None
284 res9 = idmapdb.search(expression="(cn=%s-%s)" %
285 (str(names.domainsid), security.DOMAIN_RID_ADMINISTRATOR),
286 attrs=["xidNumber", "type"])
288 raise ProvisioningError("Unable to find uid/gid for Domain Admins rid (%s-%s" % (str(names.domainsid), security.DOMAIN_RID_ADMINISTRATOR))
289 if res9[0]["type"][0] == "ID_TYPE_BOTH":
290 names.root_gid = res9[0]["xidNumber"][0]
292 names.root_gid = pwd.getpwuid(int(res9[0]["xidNumber"][0])).pw_gid
294 dns_admins_sid = get_dnsadmins_sid(samdb, names.domaindn)
295 names.name_map['DnsAdmins'] = str(dns_admins_sid)
300 def update_provision_usn(samdb, low, high, id, replace=False):
301 """Update the field provisionUSN in sam.ldb
303 This field is used to track range of USN modified by provision and
305 This value is used afterward by next provision to figure out if
306 the field have been modified since last provision.
308 :param samdb: An LDB object connect to sam.ldb
309 :param low: The lowest USN modified by this upgrade
310 :param high: The highest USN modified by this upgrade
311 :param id: The invocation id of the samba's dc
312 :param replace: A boolean indicating if the range should replace any
313 existing one or appended (default)
318 entry = samdb.search(base="@PROVISION",
319 scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE,
320 attrs=[LAST_PROVISION_USN_ATTRIBUTE, "dn"])
321 for e in entry[0][LAST_PROVISION_USN_ATTRIBUTE]:
322 if not re.search(';', e):
323 e = "%s;%s" % (e, id)
326 tab.append("%s-%s;%s" % (low, high, id))
327 delta = ldb.Message()
328 delta.dn = ldb.Dn(samdb, "@PROVISION")
329 delta[LAST_PROVISION_USN_ATTRIBUTE] = ldb.MessageElement(tab,
330 ldb.FLAG_MOD_REPLACE, LAST_PROVISION_USN_ATTRIBUTE)
331 entry = samdb.search(expression='provisionnerID=*',
332 base="@PROVISION", scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE,
333 attrs=["provisionnerID"])
334 if len(entry) == 0 or len(entry[0]) == 0:
335 delta["provisionnerID"] = ldb.MessageElement(id, ldb.FLAG_MOD_ADD, "provisionnerID")
339 def set_provision_usn(samdb, low, high, id):
340 """Set the field provisionUSN in sam.ldb
341 This field is used to track range of USN modified by provision and
343 This value is used afterward by next provision to figure out if
344 the field have been modified since last provision.
346 :param samdb: An LDB object connect to sam.ldb
347 :param low: The lowest USN modified by this upgrade
348 :param high: The highest USN modified by this upgrade
349 :param id: The invocationId of the provision"""
352 tab.append("%s-%s;%s" % (low, high, id))
354 delta = ldb.Message()
355 delta.dn = ldb.Dn(samdb, "@PROVISION")
356 delta[LAST_PROVISION_USN_ATTRIBUTE] = ldb.MessageElement(tab,
357 ldb.FLAG_MOD_ADD, LAST_PROVISION_USN_ATTRIBUTE)
361 def get_max_usn(samdb,basedn):
362 """ This function return the biggest USN present in the provision
364 :param samdb: A LDB object pointing to the sam.ldb
365 :param basedn: A string containing the base DN of the provision
367 :return: The biggest USN in the provision"""
369 res = samdb.search(expression="objectClass=*",base=basedn,
370 scope=ldb.SCOPE_SUBTREE,attrs=["uSNChanged"],
371 controls=["search_options:1:2",
372 "server_sort:1:1:uSNChanged",
373 "paged_results:1:1"])
374 return res[0]["uSNChanged"]
377 def get_last_provision_usn(sam):
378 """Get USNs ranges modified by a provision or an upgradeprovision
380 :param sam: An LDB object pointing to the sam.ldb
381 :return: a dictionary which keys are invocation id and values are an array
382 of integer representing the different ranges
385 entry = sam.search(expression="%s=*" % LAST_PROVISION_USN_ATTRIBUTE,
386 base="@PROVISION", scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE,
387 attrs=[LAST_PROVISION_USN_ATTRIBUTE, "provisionnerID"])
388 except ldb.LdbError, (ecode, emsg):
389 if ecode == ldb.ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
396 if entry[0].get("provisionnerID"):
397 for e in entry[0]["provisionnerID"]:
399 for r in entry[0][LAST_PROVISION_USN_ATTRIBUTE]:
400 tab1 = str(r).split(';')
405 if (len(myids) > 0 and id not in myids):
407 tab2 = p.split(tab1[0])
408 if range.get(id) is None:
410 range[id].append(tab2[0])
411 range[id].append(tab2[1])
417 class ProvisionResult(object):
418 """Result of a provision.
420 :ivar server_role: The server role
421 :ivar paths: ProvisionPaths instance
422 :ivar domaindn: The domain dn, as string
426 self.server_role = None
433 self.domainsid = None
434 self.adminpass_generated = None
435 self.adminpass = None
436 self.backend_result = None
438 def report_logger(self, logger):
439 """Report this provision result to a logger."""
441 "Once the above files are installed, your Samba4 server will "
443 if self.adminpass_generated:
444 logger.info("Admin password: %s", self.adminpass)
445 logger.info("Server Role: %s", self.server_role)
446 logger.info("Hostname: %s", self.names.hostname)
447 logger.info("NetBIOS Domain: %s", self.names.domain)
448 logger.info("DNS Domain: %s", self.names.dnsdomain)
449 logger.info("DOMAIN SID: %s", self.domainsid)
451 if self.backend_result:
452 self.backend_result.report_logger(logger)
455 def check_install(lp, session_info, credentials):
456 """Check whether the current install seems ok.
458 :param lp: Loadparm context
459 :param session_info: Session information
460 :param credentials: Credentials
462 if lp.get("realm") == "":
463 raise Exception("Realm empty")
464 samdb = Ldb(lp.samdb_url(), session_info=session_info,
465 credentials=credentials, lp=lp)
466 if len(samdb.search("(cn=Administrator)")) != 1:
467 raise ProvisioningError("No administrator account found")
470 def findnss(nssfn, names):
471 """Find a user or group from a list of possibilities.
473 :param nssfn: NSS Function to try (should raise KeyError if not found)
474 :param names: Names to check.
475 :return: Value return by first names list.
482 raise KeyError("Unable to find user/group in %r" % names)
485 findnss_uid = lambda names: findnss(pwd.getpwnam, names)[2]
486 findnss_gid = lambda names: findnss(grp.getgrnam, names)[2]
489 def provision_paths_from_lp(lp, dnsdomain):
490 """Set the default paths for provisioning.
492 :param lp: Loadparm context.
493 :param dnsdomain: DNS Domain name
495 paths = ProvisionPaths()
496 paths.private_dir = lp.get("private dir")
497 paths.state_dir = lp.get("state directory")
499 # This is stored without path prefix for the "privateKeytab" attribute in
500 # "secrets_dns.ldif".
501 paths.dns_keytab = "dns.keytab"
502 paths.keytab = "secrets.keytab"
504 paths.shareconf = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, "share.ldb")
505 paths.samdb = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, "sam.ldb")
506 paths.idmapdb = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, "idmap.ldb")
507 paths.secrets = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, "secrets.ldb")
508 paths.privilege = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, "privilege.ldb")
509 paths.dns = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, "dns", dnsdomain + ".zone")
510 paths.dns_update_list = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, "dns_update_list")
511 paths.spn_update_list = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, "spn_update_list")
512 paths.namedconf = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, "named.conf")
513 paths.namedconf_update = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, "named.conf.update")
514 paths.namedtxt = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, "named.txt")
515 paths.krb5conf = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, "krb5.conf")
516 paths.winsdb = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, "wins.ldb")
517 paths.s4_ldapi_path = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, "ldapi")
518 paths.hklm = "hklm.ldb"
519 paths.hkcr = "hkcr.ldb"
520 paths.hkcu = "hkcu.ldb"
521 paths.hku = "hku.ldb"
522 paths.hkpd = "hkpd.ldb"
523 paths.hkpt = "hkpt.ldb"
524 paths.sysvol = lp.get("path", "sysvol")
525 paths.netlogon = lp.get("path", "netlogon")
526 paths.smbconf = lp.configfile
530 def determine_netbios_name(hostname):
531 """Determine a netbios name from a hostname."""
532 # remove forbidden chars and force the length to be <16
533 netbiosname = "".join([x for x in hostname if is_valid_netbios_char(x)])
534 return netbiosname[:MAX_NETBIOS_NAME_LEN].upper()
537 def guess_names(lp=None, hostname=None, domain=None, dnsdomain=None,
538 serverrole=None, rootdn=None, domaindn=None, configdn=None,
539 schemadn=None, serverdn=None, sitename=None):
540 """Guess configuration settings to use."""
543 hostname = socket.gethostname().split(".")[0]
545 netbiosname = lp.get("netbios name")
546 if netbiosname is None:
547 netbiosname = determine_netbios_name(hostname)
548 netbiosname = netbiosname.upper()
549 if not valid_netbios_name(netbiosname):
550 raise InvalidNetbiosName(netbiosname)
552 if dnsdomain is None:
553 dnsdomain = lp.get("realm")
554 if dnsdomain is None or dnsdomain == "":
555 raise ProvisioningError("guess_names: 'realm' not specified in supplied %s!", lp.configfile)
557 dnsdomain = dnsdomain.lower()
559 if serverrole is None:
560 serverrole = lp.get("server role")
561 if serverrole is None:
562 raise ProvisioningError("guess_names: 'server role' not specified in supplied %s!" % lp.configfile)
564 serverrole = serverrole.lower()
566 realm = dnsdomain.upper()
568 if lp.get("realm") == "":
569 raise ProvisioningError("guess_names: 'realm =' was not specified in supplied %s. Please remove the smb.conf file and let provision generate it" % lp.configfile)
571 if lp.get("realm").upper() != realm:
572 raise ProvisioningError("guess_names: 'realm=%s' in %s must match chosen realm '%s'! Please remove the smb.conf file and let provision generate it" % (lp.get("realm").upper(), realm, lp.configfile))
574 if lp.get("server role").lower() != serverrole:
575 raise ProvisioningError("guess_names: 'server role=%s' in %s must match chosen server role '%s'! Please remove the smb.conf file and let provision generate it" % (lp.get("server role"), lp.configfile, serverrole))
577 if serverrole == "active directory domain controller":
579 # This will, for better or worse, default to 'WORKGROUP'
580 domain = lp.get("workgroup")
581 domain = domain.upper()
583 if lp.get("workgroup").upper() != domain:
584 raise ProvisioningError("guess_names: Workgroup '%s' in smb.conf must match chosen domain '%s'! Please remove the %s file and let provision generate it" % (lp.get("workgroup").upper(), domain, lp.configfile))
587 domaindn = samba.dn_from_dns_name(dnsdomain)
589 if domain == netbiosname:
590 raise ProvisioningError("guess_names: Domain '%s' must not be equal to short host name '%s'!" % (domain, netbiosname))
594 domaindn = "DC=" + netbiosname
596 if not valid_netbios_name(domain):
597 raise InvalidNetbiosName(domain)
599 if hostname.upper() == realm:
600 raise ProvisioningError("guess_names: Realm '%s' must not be equal to hostname '%s'!" % (realm, hostname))
601 if netbiosname.upper() == realm:
602 raise ProvisioningError("guess_names: Realm '%s' must not be equal to netbios hostname '%s'!" % (realm, netbiosname))
604 raise ProvisioningError("guess_names: Realm '%s' must not be equal to short domain name '%s'!" % (realm, domain))
610 configdn = "CN=Configuration," + rootdn
612 schemadn = "CN=Schema," + configdn
615 sitename = DEFAULTSITE
617 names = ProvisionNames()
618 names.rootdn = rootdn
619 names.domaindn = domaindn
620 names.configdn = configdn
621 names.schemadn = schemadn
622 names.ldapmanagerdn = "CN=Manager," + rootdn
623 names.dnsdomain = dnsdomain
624 names.domain = domain
626 names.netbiosname = netbiosname
627 names.hostname = hostname
628 names.sitename = sitename
629 names.serverdn = "CN=%s,CN=Servers,CN=%s,CN=Sites,%s" % (
630 netbiosname, sitename, configdn)
635 def make_smbconf(smbconf, hostname, domain, realm, targetdir,
636 serverrole=None, eadb=False, use_ntvfs=False, lp=None,
638 """Create a new smb.conf file based on a couple of basic settings.
640 assert smbconf is not None
643 hostname = socket.gethostname().split(".")[0]
645 netbiosname = determine_netbios_name(hostname)
647 if serverrole is None:
648 serverrole = "standalone server"
650 assert domain is not None
651 domain = domain.upper()
653 assert realm is not None
654 realm = realm.upper()
657 "netbios name": netbiosname,
660 "server role": serverrole,
664 lp = samba.param.LoadParm()
665 #Load non-existent file
666 if os.path.exists(smbconf):
669 if global_param is not None:
670 for ent in global_param:
671 if global_param[ent] is not None:
672 global_settings[ent] = " ".join(global_param[ent])
674 if targetdir is not None:
675 global_settings["private dir"] = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(targetdir, "private"))
676 global_settings["lock dir"] = os.path.abspath(targetdir)
677 global_settings["state directory"] = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(targetdir, "state"))
678 global_settings["cache directory"] = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(targetdir, "cache"))
680 lp.set("lock dir", os.path.abspath(targetdir))
681 lp.set("state directory", global_settings["state directory"])
682 lp.set("cache directory", global_settings["cache directory"])
685 if use_ntvfs and not lp.get("posix:eadb"):
686 if targetdir is not None:
687 privdir = os.path.join(targetdir, "private")
689 privdir = lp.get("private dir")
690 lp.set("posix:eadb", os.path.abspath(os.path.join(privdir, "eadb.tdb")))
691 elif not use_ntvfs and not lp.get("xattr_tdb:file"):
692 if targetdir is not None:
693 statedir = os.path.join(targetdir, "state")
695 statedir = lp.get("state directory")
696 lp.set("xattr_tdb:file", os.path.abspath(os.path.join(statedir, "xattr.tdb")))
699 if serverrole == "active directory domain controller":
700 shares["sysvol"] = os.path.join(lp.get("state directory"), "sysvol")
701 shares["netlogon"] = os.path.join(shares["sysvol"], realm.lower(),
704 global_settings["passdb backend"] = "samba_dsdb"
706 f = open(smbconf, 'w')
708 f.write("[globals]\n")
709 for key, val in global_settings.iteritems():
710 f.write("\t%s = %s\n" % (key, val))
713 for name, path in shares.iteritems():
714 f.write("[%s]\n" % name)
715 f.write("\tpath = %s\n" % path)
716 f.write("\tread only = no\n")
720 # reload the smb.conf
723 # and dump it without any values that are the default
724 # this ensures that any smb.conf parameters that were set
725 # on the provision/join command line are set in the resulting smb.conf
726 f = open(smbconf, mode='w')
733 def setup_name_mappings(idmap, sid, root_uid, nobody_uid,
734 users_gid, root_gid):
735 """setup reasonable name mappings for sam names to unix names.
737 :param samdb: SamDB object.
738 :param idmap: IDmap db object.
739 :param sid: The domain sid.
740 :param domaindn: The domain DN.
741 :param root_uid: uid of the UNIX root user.
742 :param nobody_uid: uid of the UNIX nobody user.
743 :param users_gid: gid of the UNIX users group.
744 :param root_gid: gid of the UNIX root group.
746 idmap.setup_name_mapping("S-1-5-7", idmap.TYPE_UID, nobody_uid)
748 idmap.setup_name_mapping(sid + "-500", idmap.TYPE_UID, root_uid)
749 idmap.setup_name_mapping(sid + "-513", idmap.TYPE_GID, users_gid)
752 def setup_samdb_partitions(samdb_path, logger, lp, session_info,
753 provision_backend, names, schema, serverrole,
755 """Setup the partitions for the SAM database.
757 Alternatively, provision() may call this, and then populate the database.
759 :note: This will wipe the Sam Database!
761 :note: This function always removes the local SAM LDB file. The erase
762 parameter controls whether to erase the existing data, which
763 may not be stored locally but in LDAP.
766 assert session_info is not None
768 # We use options=["modules:"] to stop the modules loading - we
769 # just want to wipe and re-initialise the database, not start it up
772 os.unlink(samdb_path)
776 samdb = Ldb(url=samdb_path, session_info=session_info,
777 lp=lp, options=["modules:"])
779 ldap_backend_line = "# No LDAP backend"
780 if provision_backend.type != "ldb":
781 ldap_backend_line = "ldapBackend: %s" % provision_backend.ldap_uri
783 samdb.transaction_start()
785 logger.info("Setting up sam.ldb partitions and settings")
786 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_partitions.ldif"), {
787 "LDAP_BACKEND_LINE": ldap_backend_line
791 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_init.ldif"), {
792 "BACKEND_TYPE": provision_backend.type,
793 "SERVER_ROLE": serverrole
796 logger.info("Setting up sam.ldb rootDSE")
797 setup_samdb_rootdse(samdb, names)
799 samdb.transaction_cancel()
802 samdb.transaction_commit()
805 def secretsdb_self_join(secretsdb, domain,
806 netbiosname, machinepass, domainsid=None,
807 realm=None, dnsdomain=None,
809 key_version_number=1,
810 secure_channel_type=SEC_CHAN_WKSTA):
811 """Add domain join-specific bits to a secrets database.
813 :param secretsdb: Ldb Handle to the secrets database
814 :param machinepass: Machine password
816 attrs = ["whenChanged",
823 if realm is not None:
824 if dnsdomain is None:
825 dnsdomain = realm.lower()
826 dnsname = '%s.%s' % (netbiosname.lower(), dnsdomain.lower())
829 shortname = netbiosname.lower()
831 # We don't need to set msg["flatname"] here, because rdn_name will handle
832 # it, and it causes problems for modifies anyway
833 msg = ldb.Message(ldb.Dn(secretsdb, "flatname=%s,cn=Primary Domains" % domain))
834 msg["secureChannelType"] = [str(secure_channel_type)]
835 msg["objectClass"] = ["top", "primaryDomain"]
836 if dnsname is not None:
837 msg["objectClass"] = ["top", "primaryDomain", "kerberosSecret"]
838 msg["realm"] = [realm]
839 msg["saltPrincipal"] = ["host/%s@%s" % (dnsname, realm.upper())]
840 msg["msDS-KeyVersionNumber"] = [str(key_version_number)]
841 msg["privateKeytab"] = ["secrets.keytab"]
843 msg["secret"] = [machinepass]
844 msg["samAccountName"] = ["%s$" % netbiosname]
845 msg["secureChannelType"] = [str(secure_channel_type)]
846 if domainsid is not None:
847 msg["objectSid"] = [ndr_pack(domainsid)]
849 # This complex expression tries to ensure that we don't have more
850 # than one record for this SID, realm or netbios domain at a time,
851 # but we don't delete the old record that we are about to modify,
852 # because that would delete the keytab and previous password.
853 res = secretsdb.search(base="cn=Primary Domains", attrs=attrs,
854 expression=("(&(|(flatname=%s)(realm=%s)(objectSid=%s))(objectclass=primaryDomain)(!(distinguishedName=%s)))" % (domain, realm, str(domainsid), str(msg.dn))),
855 scope=ldb.SCOPE_ONELEVEL)
858 secretsdb.delete(del_msg.dn)
860 res = secretsdb.search(base=msg.dn, attrs=attrs, scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE)
863 msg["priorSecret"] = [res[0]["secret"][0]]
864 msg["priorWhenChanged"] = [res[0]["whenChanged"][0]]
867 msg["privateKeytab"] = [res[0]["privateKeytab"][0]]
872 msg["krb5Keytab"] = [res[0]["krb5Keytab"][0]]
878 msg[el].set_flags(ldb.FLAG_MOD_REPLACE)
879 secretsdb.modify(msg)
880 secretsdb.rename(res[0].dn, msg.dn)
882 spn = [ 'HOST/%s' % shortname ]
883 if secure_channel_type == SEC_CHAN_BDC and dnsname is not None:
884 # we are a domain controller then we add servicePrincipalName
885 # entries for the keytab code to update.
886 spn.extend([ 'HOST/%s' % dnsname ])
887 msg["servicePrincipalName"] = spn
892 def setup_secretsdb(paths, session_info, backend_credentials, lp):
893 """Setup the secrets database.
895 :note: This function does not handle exceptions and transaction on purpose,
896 it's up to the caller to do this job.
898 :param path: Path to the secrets database.
899 :param session_info: Session info.
900 :param credentials: Credentials
901 :param lp: Loadparm context
902 :return: LDB handle for the created secrets database
904 if os.path.exists(paths.secrets):
905 os.unlink(paths.secrets)
907 keytab_path = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, paths.keytab)
908 if os.path.exists(keytab_path):
909 os.unlink(keytab_path)
911 dns_keytab_path = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, paths.dns_keytab)
912 if os.path.exists(dns_keytab_path):
913 os.unlink(dns_keytab_path)
917 secrets_ldb = Ldb(path, session_info=session_info, lp=lp)
919 secrets_ldb.load_ldif_file_add(setup_path("secrets_init.ldif"))
920 secrets_ldb = Ldb(path, session_info=session_info, lp=lp)
921 secrets_ldb.transaction_start()
923 secrets_ldb.load_ldif_file_add(setup_path("secrets.ldif"))
925 if (backend_credentials is not None and
926 backend_credentials.authentication_requested()):
927 if backend_credentials.get_bind_dn() is not None:
928 setup_add_ldif(secrets_ldb,
929 setup_path("secrets_simple_ldap.ldif"), {
930 "LDAPMANAGERDN": backend_credentials.get_bind_dn(),
931 "LDAPMANAGERPASS_B64": b64encode(backend_credentials.get_password())
934 setup_add_ldif(secrets_ldb,
935 setup_path("secrets_sasl_ldap.ldif"), {
936 "LDAPADMINUSER": backend_credentials.get_username(),
937 "LDAPADMINREALM": backend_credentials.get_realm(),
938 "LDAPADMINPASS_B64": b64encode(backend_credentials.get_password())
941 secrets_ldb.transaction_cancel()
946 def setup_privileges(path, session_info, lp):
947 """Setup the privileges database.
949 :param path: Path to the privileges database.
950 :param session_info: Session info.
951 :param credentials: Credentials
952 :param lp: Loadparm context
953 :return: LDB handle for the created secrets database
955 if os.path.exists(path):
957 privilege_ldb = Ldb(path, session_info=session_info, lp=lp)
958 privilege_ldb.erase()
959 privilege_ldb.load_ldif_file_add(setup_path("provision_privilege.ldif"))
962 def setup_registry(path, session_info, lp):
963 """Setup the registry.
965 :param path: Path to the registry database
966 :param session_info: Session information
967 :param credentials: Credentials
968 :param lp: Loadparm context
970 reg = samba.registry.Registry()
971 hive = samba.registry.open_ldb(path, session_info=session_info, lp_ctx=lp)
972 reg.mount_hive(hive, samba.registry.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE)
973 provision_reg = setup_path("provision.reg")
974 assert os.path.exists(provision_reg)
975 reg.diff_apply(provision_reg)
978 def setup_idmapdb(path, session_info, lp):
979 """Setup the idmap database.
981 :param path: path to the idmap database
982 :param session_info: Session information
983 :param credentials: Credentials
984 :param lp: Loadparm context
986 if os.path.exists(path):
989 idmap_ldb = IDmapDB(path, session_info=session_info, lp=lp)
991 idmap_ldb.load_ldif_file_add(setup_path("idmap_init.ldif"))
995 def setup_samdb_rootdse(samdb, names):
996 """Setup the SamDB rootdse.
998 :param samdb: Sam Database handle
1000 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_rootdse_add.ldif"), {
1001 "SCHEMADN": names.schemadn,
1002 "DOMAINDN": names.domaindn,
1003 "ROOTDN" : names.rootdn,
1004 "CONFIGDN": names.configdn,
1005 "SERVERDN": names.serverdn,
1009 def setup_self_join(samdb, admin_session_info, names, fill, machinepass,
1010 dns_backend, dnspass, domainsid, next_rid, invocationid,
1011 policyguid, policyguid_dc,
1012 domainControllerFunctionality, ntdsguid=None, dc_rid=None):
1013 """Join a host to its own domain."""
1014 assert isinstance(invocationid, str)
1015 if ntdsguid is not None:
1016 ntdsguid_line = "objectGUID: %s\n"%ntdsguid
1023 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_self_join.ldif"), {
1024 "CONFIGDN": names.configdn,
1025 "SCHEMADN": names.schemadn,
1026 "DOMAINDN": names.domaindn,
1027 "SERVERDN": names.serverdn,
1028 "INVOCATIONID": invocationid,
1029 "NETBIOSNAME": names.netbiosname,
1030 "DNSNAME": "%s.%s" % (names.hostname, names.dnsdomain),
1031 "MACHINEPASS_B64": b64encode(machinepass.encode('utf-16-le')),
1032 "DOMAINSID": str(domainsid),
1033 "DCRID": str(dc_rid),
1034 "SAMBA_VERSION_STRING": version,
1035 "NTDSGUID": ntdsguid_line,
1036 "DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_FUNCTIONALITY": str(
1037 domainControllerFunctionality),
1038 "RIDALLOCATIONSTART": str(next_rid + 100),
1039 "RIDALLOCATIONEND": str(next_rid + 100 + 499)})
1041 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_group_policy.ldif"), {
1042 "POLICYGUID": policyguid,
1043 "POLICYGUID_DC": policyguid_dc,
1044 "DNSDOMAIN": names.dnsdomain,
1045 "DOMAINDN": names.domaindn})
1047 # If we are setting up a subdomain, then this has been replicated in, so we
1048 # don't need to add it
1049 if fill == FILL_FULL:
1050 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_self_join_config.ldif"), {
1051 "CONFIGDN": names.configdn,
1052 "SCHEMADN": names.schemadn,
1053 "DOMAINDN": names.domaindn,
1054 "SERVERDN": names.serverdn,
1055 "INVOCATIONID": invocationid,
1056 "NETBIOSNAME": names.netbiosname,
1057 "DNSNAME": "%s.%s" % (names.hostname, names.dnsdomain),
1058 "MACHINEPASS_B64": b64encode(machinepass.encode('utf-16-le')),
1059 "DOMAINSID": str(domainsid),
1060 "DCRID": str(dc_rid),
1061 "SAMBA_VERSION_STRING": version,
1062 "NTDSGUID": ntdsguid_line,
1063 "DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_FUNCTIONALITY": str(
1064 domainControllerFunctionality)})
1066 # Setup fSMORoleOwner entries to point at the newly created DC entry
1067 setup_modify_ldif(samdb,
1068 setup_path("provision_self_join_modify_config.ldif"), {
1069 "CONFIGDN": names.configdn,
1070 "SCHEMADN": names.schemadn,
1071 "DEFAULTSITE": names.sitename,
1072 "NETBIOSNAME": names.netbiosname,
1073 "SERVERDN": names.serverdn,
1076 system_session_info = system_session()
1077 samdb.set_session_info(system_session_info)
1078 # Setup fSMORoleOwner entries to point at the newly created DC entry to
1079 # modify a serverReference under cn=config when we are a subdomain, we must
1080 # be system due to ACLs
1081 setup_modify_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_self_join_modify.ldif"), {
1082 "DOMAINDN": names.domaindn,
1083 "SERVERDN": names.serverdn,
1084 "NETBIOSNAME": names.netbiosname,
1087 samdb.set_session_info(admin_session_info)
1089 if dns_backend != "SAMBA_INTERNAL":
1090 # This is Samba4 specific and should be replaced by the correct
1091 # DNS AD-style setup
1092 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_dns_add_samba.ldif"), {
1093 "DNSDOMAIN": names.dnsdomain,
1094 "DOMAINDN": names.domaindn,
1095 "DNSPASS_B64": b64encode(dnspass.encode('utf-16-le')),
1096 "HOSTNAME" : names.hostname,
1097 "DNSNAME" : '%s.%s' % (
1098 names.netbiosname.lower(), names.dnsdomain.lower())
1102 def getpolicypath(sysvolpath, dnsdomain, guid):
1103 """Return the physical path of policy given its guid.
1105 :param sysvolpath: Path to the sysvol folder
1106 :param dnsdomain: DNS name of the AD domain
1107 :param guid: The GUID of the policy
1108 :return: A string with the complete path to the policy folder
1111 guid = "{%s}" % guid
1112 policy_path = os.path.join(sysvolpath, dnsdomain, "Policies", guid)
1116 def create_gpo_struct(policy_path):
1117 if not os.path.exists(policy_path):
1118 os.makedirs(policy_path, 0775)
1119 f = open(os.path.join(policy_path, "GPT.INI"), 'w')
1121 f.write("[General]\r\nVersion=0")
1124 p = os.path.join(policy_path, "MACHINE")
1125 if not os.path.exists(p):
1126 os.makedirs(p, 0775)
1127 p = os.path.join(policy_path, "USER")
1128 if not os.path.exists(p):
1129 os.makedirs(p, 0775)
1132 def create_default_gpo(sysvolpath, dnsdomain, policyguid, policyguid_dc):
1133 """Create the default GPO for a domain
1135 :param sysvolpath: Physical path for the sysvol folder
1136 :param dnsdomain: DNS domain name of the AD domain
1137 :param policyguid: GUID of the default domain policy
1138 :param policyguid_dc: GUID of the default domain controler policy
1140 policy_path = getpolicypath(sysvolpath,dnsdomain,policyguid)
1141 create_gpo_struct(policy_path)
1143 policy_path = getpolicypath(sysvolpath,dnsdomain,policyguid_dc)
1144 create_gpo_struct(policy_path)
1147 def setup_samdb(path, session_info, provision_backend, lp, names,
1148 logger, fill, serverrole, schema, am_rodc=False):
1149 """Setup a complete SAM Database.
1151 :note: This will wipe the main SAM database file!
1154 # Also wipes the database
1155 setup_samdb_partitions(path, logger=logger, lp=lp,
1156 provision_backend=provision_backend, session_info=session_info,
1157 names=names, serverrole=serverrole, schema=schema)
1159 # Load the database, but don's load the global schema and don't connect
1161 samdb = SamDB(session_info=session_info, url=None, auto_connect=False,
1162 credentials=provision_backend.credentials, lp=lp,
1163 global_schema=False, am_rodc=am_rodc)
1165 logger.info("Pre-loading the Samba 4 and AD schema")
1167 # Load the schema from the one we computed earlier
1168 samdb.set_schema(schema, write_indices_and_attributes=False)
1170 # Set the NTDS settings DN manually - in order to have it already around
1171 # before the provisioned tree exists and we connect
1172 samdb.set_ntds_settings_dn("CN=NTDS Settings,%s" % names.serverdn)
1174 # And now we can connect to the DB - the schema won't be loaded from the
1178 # But we have to give it one more kick to have it use the schema
1179 # during provision - it needs, now that it is connected, to write
1180 # the schema @ATTRIBUTES and @INDEXLIST records to the database.
1181 samdb.set_schema(schema, write_indices_and_attributes=True)
1186 def fill_samdb(samdb, lp, names, logger, domainsid, domainguid, policyguid,
1187 policyguid_dc, fill, adminpass, krbtgtpass, machinepass, dns_backend,
1188 dnspass, invocationid, ntdsguid, serverrole, am_rodc=False,
1189 dom_for_fun_level=None, schema=None, next_rid=None, dc_rid=None):
1191 if next_rid is None:
1194 # Provision does not make much sense values larger than 1000000000
1195 # as the upper range of the rIDAvailablePool is 1073741823 and
1196 # we don't want to create a domain that cannot allocate rids.
1197 if next_rid < 1000 or next_rid > 1000000000:
1198 error = "You want to run SAMBA 4 with a next_rid of %u, " % (next_rid)
1199 error += "the valid range is %u-%u. The default is %u." % (
1200 1000, 1000000000, 1000)
1201 raise ProvisioningError(error)
1203 # ATTENTION: Do NOT change these default values without discussion with the
1204 # team and/or release manager. They have a big impact on the whole program!
1205 domainControllerFunctionality = DS_DOMAIN_FUNCTION_2008_R2
1207 if dom_for_fun_level is None:
1208 dom_for_fun_level = DS_DOMAIN_FUNCTION_2003
1210 if dom_for_fun_level > domainControllerFunctionality:
1211 raise ProvisioningError("You want to run SAMBA 4 on a domain and forest function level which itself is higher than its actual DC function level (2008_R2). This won't work!")
1213 domainFunctionality = dom_for_fun_level
1214 forestFunctionality = dom_for_fun_level
1216 # Set the NTDS settings DN manually - in order to have it already around
1217 # before the provisioned tree exists and we connect
1218 samdb.set_ntds_settings_dn("CN=NTDS Settings,%s" % names.serverdn)
1220 samdb.transaction_start()
1222 # Set the domain functionality levels onto the database.
1223 # Various module (the password_hash module in particular) need
1224 # to know what level of AD we are emulating.
1226 # These will be fixed into the database via the database
1227 # modifictions below, but we need them set from the start.
1228 samdb.set_opaque_integer("domainFunctionality", domainFunctionality)
1229 samdb.set_opaque_integer("forestFunctionality", forestFunctionality)
1230 samdb.set_opaque_integer("domainControllerFunctionality",
1231 domainControllerFunctionality)
1233 samdb.set_domain_sid(str(domainsid))
1234 samdb.set_invocation_id(invocationid)
1236 logger.info("Adding DomainDN: %s" % names.domaindn)
1238 # impersonate domain admin
1239 admin_session_info = admin_session(lp, str(domainsid))
1240 samdb.set_session_info(admin_session_info)
1241 if domainguid is not None:
1242 domainguid_line = "objectGUID: %s\n-" % domainguid
1244 domainguid_line = ""
1246 descr = b64encode(get_domain_descriptor(domainsid))
1247 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_basedn.ldif"), {
1248 "DOMAINDN": names.domaindn,
1249 "DOMAINSID": str(domainsid),
1250 "DESCRIPTOR": descr,
1251 "DOMAINGUID": domainguid_line
1254 setup_modify_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_basedn_modify.ldif"), {
1255 "DOMAINDN": names.domaindn,
1256 "CREATTIME": str(samba.unix2nttime(int(time.time()))),
1257 "NEXTRID": str(next_rid),
1258 "DEFAULTSITE": names.sitename,
1259 "CONFIGDN": names.configdn,
1260 "POLICYGUID": policyguid,
1261 "DOMAIN_FUNCTIONALITY": str(domainFunctionality),
1262 "SAMBA_VERSION_STRING": version
1265 # If we are setting up a subdomain, then this has been replicated in, so we don't need to add it
1266 if fill == FILL_FULL:
1267 logger.info("Adding configuration container")
1268 descr = b64encode(get_config_descriptor(domainsid))
1269 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_configuration_basedn.ldif"), {
1270 "CONFIGDN": names.configdn,
1271 "DESCRIPTOR": descr,
1274 # The LDIF here was created when the Schema object was constructed
1275 logger.info("Setting up sam.ldb schema")
1276 samdb.add_ldif(schema.schema_dn_add, controls=["relax:0"])
1277 samdb.modify_ldif(schema.schema_dn_modify)
1278 samdb.write_prefixes_from_schema()
1279 samdb.add_ldif(schema.schema_data, controls=["relax:0"])
1280 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("aggregate_schema.ldif"),
1281 {"SCHEMADN": names.schemadn})
1283 # Now register this container in the root of the forest
1284 msg = ldb.Message(ldb.Dn(samdb, names.domaindn))
1285 msg["subRefs"] = ldb.MessageElement(names.configdn , ldb.FLAG_MOD_ADD,
1289 samdb.transaction_cancel()
1292 samdb.transaction_commit()
1294 samdb.transaction_start()
1296 samdb.invocation_id = invocationid
1298 # If we are setting up a subdomain, then this has been replicated in, so we don't need to add it
1299 if fill == FILL_FULL:
1300 logger.info("Setting up sam.ldb configuration data")
1301 partitions_descr = b64encode(get_config_partitions_descriptor(domainsid))
1302 sites_descr = b64encode(get_config_sites_descriptor(domainsid))
1303 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_configuration.ldif"), {
1304 "CONFIGDN": names.configdn,
1305 "NETBIOSNAME": names.netbiosname,
1306 "DEFAULTSITE": names.sitename,
1307 "DNSDOMAIN": names.dnsdomain,
1308 "DOMAIN": names.domain,
1309 "SCHEMADN": names.schemadn,
1310 "DOMAINDN": names.domaindn,
1311 "SERVERDN": names.serverdn,
1312 "FOREST_FUNCTIONALITY": str(forestFunctionality),
1313 "DOMAIN_FUNCTIONALITY": str(domainFunctionality),
1314 "PARTITIONS_DESCRIPTOR": partitions_descr,
1315 "SITES_DESCRIPTOR": sites_descr,
1318 logger.info("Setting up display specifiers")
1319 display_specifiers_ldif = read_ms_ldif(
1320 setup_path('display-specifiers/DisplaySpecifiers-Win2k8R2.txt'))
1321 display_specifiers_ldif = substitute_var(display_specifiers_ldif,
1322 {"CONFIGDN": names.configdn})
1323 check_all_substituted(display_specifiers_ldif)
1324 samdb.add_ldif(display_specifiers_ldif)
1326 logger.info("Adding users container")
1327 users_desc = b64encode(get_domain_users_descriptor(domainsid))
1328 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_users_add.ldif"), {
1329 "DOMAINDN": names.domaindn,
1330 "USERS_DESCRIPTOR": users_desc
1332 logger.info("Modifying users container")
1333 setup_modify_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_users_modify.ldif"), {
1334 "DOMAINDN": names.domaindn})
1335 logger.info("Adding computers container")
1336 computers_desc = b64encode(get_domain_computers_descriptor(domainsid))
1337 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_computers_add.ldif"), {
1338 "DOMAINDN": names.domaindn,
1339 "COMPUTERS_DESCRIPTOR": computers_desc
1341 logger.info("Modifying computers container")
1342 setup_modify_ldif(samdb,
1343 setup_path("provision_computers_modify.ldif"), {
1344 "DOMAINDN": names.domaindn})
1345 logger.info("Setting up sam.ldb data")
1346 infrastructure_desc = b64encode(get_domain_infrastructure_descriptor(domainsid))
1347 lostandfound_desc = b64encode(get_domain_delete_protected2_descriptor(domainsid))
1348 system_desc = b64encode(get_domain_delete_protected1_descriptor(domainsid))
1349 builtin_desc = b64encode(get_domain_builtin_descriptor(domainsid))
1350 controllers_desc = b64encode(get_domain_controllers_descriptor(domainsid))
1351 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision.ldif"), {
1352 "CREATTIME": str(samba.unix2nttime(int(time.time()))),
1353 "DOMAINDN": names.domaindn,
1354 "NETBIOSNAME": names.netbiosname,
1355 "DEFAULTSITE": names.sitename,
1356 "CONFIGDN": names.configdn,
1357 "SERVERDN": names.serverdn,
1358 "RIDAVAILABLESTART": str(next_rid + 600),
1359 "POLICYGUID_DC": policyguid_dc,
1360 "INFRASTRUCTURE_DESCRIPTOR": infrastructure_desc,
1361 "LOSTANDFOUND_DESCRIPTOR": lostandfound_desc,
1362 "SYSTEM_DESCRIPTOR": system_desc,
1363 "BUILTIN_DESCRIPTOR": builtin_desc,
1364 "DOMAIN_CONTROLLERS_DESCRIPTOR": controllers_desc,
1367 # If we are setting up a subdomain, then this has been replicated in, so we don't need to add it
1368 if fill == FILL_FULL:
1369 setup_modify_ldif(samdb,
1370 setup_path("provision_configuration_references.ldif"), {
1371 "CONFIGDN": names.configdn,
1372 "SCHEMADN": names.schemadn})
1374 logger.info("Setting up well known security principals")
1375 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_well_known_sec_princ.ldif"), {
1376 "CONFIGDN": names.configdn,
1379 if fill == FILL_FULL or fill == FILL_SUBDOMAIN:
1380 setup_modify_ldif(samdb,
1381 setup_path("provision_basedn_references.ldif"),
1382 {"DOMAINDN": names.domaindn})
1384 logger.info("Setting up sam.ldb users and groups")
1385 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_users.ldif"), {
1386 "DOMAINDN": names.domaindn,
1387 "DOMAINSID": str(domainsid),
1388 "ADMINPASS_B64": b64encode(adminpass.encode('utf-16-le')),
1389 "KRBTGTPASS_B64": b64encode(krbtgtpass.encode('utf-16-le'))
1392 logger.info("Setting up self join")
1393 setup_self_join(samdb, admin_session_info, names=names, fill=fill,
1394 invocationid=invocationid,
1395 dns_backend=dns_backend,
1397 machinepass=machinepass,
1398 domainsid=domainsid,
1401 policyguid=policyguid,
1402 policyguid_dc=policyguid_dc,
1403 domainControllerFunctionality=domainControllerFunctionality,
1406 ntds_dn = "CN=NTDS Settings,%s" % names.serverdn
1407 names.ntdsguid = samdb.searchone(basedn=ntds_dn,
1408 attribute="objectGUID", expression="", scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE)
1409 assert isinstance(names.ntdsguid, str)
1411 samdb.transaction_cancel()
1414 samdb.transaction_commit()
1419 FILL_SUBDOMAIN = "SUBDOMAIN"
1420 FILL_NT4SYNC = "NT4SYNC"
1422 SYSVOL_ACL = "O:LAG:BAD:P(A;OICI;0x001f01ff;;;BA)(A;OICI;0x001200a9;;;SO)(A;OICI;0x001f01ff;;;SY)(A;OICI;0x001200a9;;;AU)"
1423 POLICIES_ACL = "O:LAG:BAD:P(A;OICI;0x001f01ff;;;BA)(A;OICI;0x001200a9;;;SO)(A;OICI;0x001f01ff;;;SY)(A;OICI;0x001200a9;;;AU)(A;OICI;0x001301bf;;;PA)"
1424 SYSVOL_SERVICE="sysvol"
1426 def set_dir_acl(path, acl, lp, domsid, use_ntvfs, passdb, service=SYSVOL_SERVICE):
1427 setntacl(lp, path, acl, domsid, use_ntvfs=use_ntvfs, skip_invalid_chown=True, passdb=passdb, service=service)
1428 for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path, topdown=False):
1430 setntacl(lp, os.path.join(root, name), acl, domsid,
1431 use_ntvfs=use_ntvfs, skip_invalid_chown=True, passdb=passdb, service=service)
1433 setntacl(lp, os.path.join(root, name), acl, domsid,
1434 use_ntvfs=use_ntvfs, skip_invalid_chown=True, passdb=passdb, service=service)
1437 def set_gpos_acl(sysvol, dnsdomain, domainsid, domaindn, samdb, lp, use_ntvfs, passdb):
1438 """Set ACL on the sysvol/<dnsname>/Policies folder and the policy
1441 :param sysvol: Physical path for the sysvol folder
1442 :param dnsdomain: The DNS name of the domain
1443 :param domainsid: The SID of the domain
1444 :param domaindn: The DN of the domain (ie. DC=...)
1445 :param samdb: An LDB object on the SAM db
1446 :param lp: an LP object
1449 # Set ACL for GPO root folder
1450 root_policy_path = os.path.join(sysvol, dnsdomain, "Policies")
1451 setntacl(lp, root_policy_path, POLICIES_ACL, str(domainsid),
1452 use_ntvfs=use_ntvfs, skip_invalid_chown=True, passdb=passdb, service=SYSVOL_SERVICE)
1454 res = samdb.search(base="CN=Policies,CN=System,%s"%(domaindn),
1455 attrs=["cn", "nTSecurityDescriptor"],
1456 expression="", scope=ldb.SCOPE_ONELEVEL)
1459 acl = ndr_unpack(security.descriptor,
1460 str(policy["nTSecurityDescriptor"])).as_sddl()
1461 policy_path = getpolicypath(sysvol, dnsdomain, str(policy["cn"]))
1462 set_dir_acl(policy_path, dsacl2fsacl(acl, domainsid), lp,
1463 str(domainsid), use_ntvfs,
1467 def setsysvolacl(samdb, netlogon, sysvol, uid, gid, domainsid, dnsdomain,
1468 domaindn, lp, use_ntvfs):
1469 """Set the ACL for the sysvol share and the subfolders
1471 :param samdb: An LDB object on the SAM db
1472 :param netlogon: Physical path for the netlogon folder
1473 :param sysvol: Physical path for the sysvol folder
1474 :param uid: The UID of the "Administrator" user
1475 :param gid: The GID of the "Domain adminstrators" group
1476 :param domainsid: The SID of the domain
1477 :param dnsdomain: The DNS name of the domain
1478 :param domaindn: The DN of the domain (ie. DC=...)
1483 # This will ensure that the smbd code we are running when setting ACLs
1484 # is initialised with the smb.conf
1485 s3conf = s3param.get_context()
1486 s3conf.load(lp.configfile)
1487 # ensure we are using the right samba_dsdb passdb backend, no matter what
1488 s3conf.set("passdb backend", "samba_dsdb:%s" % samdb.url)
1489 passdb.reload_static_pdb()
1491 # ensure that we init the samba_dsdb backend, so the domain sid is
1492 # marked in secrets.tdb
1493 s4_passdb = passdb.PDB(s3conf.get("passdb backend"))
1495 # now ensure everything matches correctly, to avoid wierd issues
1496 if passdb.get_global_sam_sid() != domainsid:
1497 raise ProvisioningError('SID as seen by smbd [%s] does not match SID as seen by the provision script [%s]!' % (passdb.get_global_sam_sid(), domainsid))
1499 domain_info = s4_passdb.domain_info()
1500 if domain_info["dom_sid"] != domainsid:
1501 raise ProvisioningError('SID as seen by pdb_samba_dsdb [%s] does not match SID as seen by the provision script [%s]!' % (domain_info["dom_sid"], domainsid))
1503 if domain_info["dns_domain"].upper() != dnsdomain.upper():
1504 raise ProvisioningError('Realm as seen by pdb_samba_dsdb [%s] does not match Realm as seen by the provision script [%s]!' % (domain_info["dns_domain"].upper(), dnsdomain.upper()))
1509 os.chown(sysvol, -1, gid)
1515 # Set the SYSVOL_ACL on the sysvol folder and subfolder (first level)
1516 setntacl(lp,sysvol, SYSVOL_ACL, str(domainsid), use_ntvfs=use_ntvfs,
1517 skip_invalid_chown=True, passdb=s4_passdb,
1518 service=SYSVOL_SERVICE)
1519 for root, dirs, files in os.walk(sysvol, topdown=False):
1521 if use_ntvfs and canchown:
1522 os.chown(os.path.join(root, name), -1, gid)
1523 setntacl(lp, os.path.join(root, name), SYSVOL_ACL, str(domainsid),
1524 use_ntvfs=use_ntvfs, skip_invalid_chown=True,
1525 passdb=s4_passdb, service=SYSVOL_SERVICE)
1527 if use_ntvfs and canchown:
1528 os.chown(os.path.join(root, name), -1, gid)
1529 setntacl(lp, os.path.join(root, name), SYSVOL_ACL, str(domainsid),
1530 use_ntvfs=use_ntvfs, skip_invalid_chown=True,
1531 passdb=s4_passdb, service=SYSVOL_SERVICE)
1533 # Set acls on Policy folder and policies folders
1534 set_gpos_acl(sysvol, dnsdomain, domainsid, domaindn, samdb, lp, use_ntvfs, passdb=s4_passdb)
1536 def acl_type(direct_db_access):
1537 if direct_db_access:
1542 def check_dir_acl(path, acl, lp, domainsid, direct_db_access):
1543 fsacl = getntacl(lp, path, direct_db_access=direct_db_access, service=SYSVOL_SERVICE)
1544 fsacl_sddl = fsacl.as_sddl(domainsid)
1545 if fsacl_sddl != acl:
1546 raise ProvisioningError('%s ACL on GPO directory %s %s does not match expected value %s from GPO object' % (acl_type(direct_db_access), path, fsacl_sddl, acl))
1548 for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path, topdown=False):
1550 fsacl = getntacl(lp, os.path.join(root, name),
1551 direct_db_access=direct_db_access, service=SYSVOL_SERVICE)
1553 raise ProvisioningError('%s ACL on GPO file %s %s not found!' % (acl_type(direct_db_access), os.path.join(root, name)))
1554 fsacl_sddl = fsacl.as_sddl(domainsid)
1555 if fsacl_sddl != acl:
1556 raise ProvisioningError('%s ACL on GPO file %s %s does not match expected value %s from GPO object' % (acl_type(direct_db_access), os.path.join(root, name), fsacl_sddl, acl))
1559 fsacl = getntacl(lp, os.path.join(root, name),
1560 direct_db_access=direct_db_access, service=SYSVOL_SERVICE)
1562 raise ProvisioningError('%s ACL on GPO directory %s %s not found!' % (acl_type(direct_db_access), os.path.join(root, name)))
1563 fsacl_sddl = fsacl.as_sddl(domainsid)
1564 if fsacl_sddl != acl:
1565 raise ProvisioningError('%s ACL on GPO directory %s %s does not match expected value %s from GPO object' % (acl_type(direct_db_access), os.path.join(root, name), fsacl_sddl, acl))
1568 def check_gpos_acl(sysvol, dnsdomain, domainsid, domaindn, samdb, lp,
1570 """Set ACL on the sysvol/<dnsname>/Policies folder and the policy
1573 :param sysvol: Physical path for the sysvol folder
1574 :param dnsdomain: The DNS name of the domain
1575 :param domainsid: The SID of the domain
1576 :param domaindn: The DN of the domain (ie. DC=...)
1577 :param samdb: An LDB object on the SAM db
1578 :param lp: an LP object
1581 # Set ACL for GPO root folder
1582 root_policy_path = os.path.join(sysvol, dnsdomain, "Policies")
1583 fsacl = getntacl(lp, root_policy_path,
1584 direct_db_access=direct_db_access, service=SYSVOL_SERVICE)
1586 raise ProvisioningError('DB ACL on policy root %s %s not found!' % (acl_type(direct_db_access), root_policy_path))
1587 fsacl_sddl = fsacl.as_sddl(domainsid)
1588 if fsacl_sddl != POLICIES_ACL:
1589 raise ProvisioningError('%s ACL on policy root %s %s does not match expected value %s from provision' % (acl_type(direct_db_access), root_policy_path, fsacl_sddl, fsacl))
1590 res = samdb.search(base="CN=Policies,CN=System,%s"%(domaindn),
1591 attrs=["cn", "nTSecurityDescriptor"],
1592 expression="", scope=ldb.SCOPE_ONELEVEL)
1595 acl = ndr_unpack(security.descriptor,
1596 str(policy["nTSecurityDescriptor"])).as_sddl()
1597 policy_path = getpolicypath(sysvol, dnsdomain, str(policy["cn"]))
1598 check_dir_acl(policy_path, dsacl2fsacl(acl, domainsid), lp,
1599 domainsid, direct_db_access)
1602 def checksysvolacl(samdb, netlogon, sysvol, domainsid, dnsdomain, domaindn,
1604 """Set the ACL for the sysvol share and the subfolders
1606 :param samdb: An LDB object on the SAM db
1607 :param netlogon: Physical path for the netlogon folder
1608 :param sysvol: Physical path for the sysvol folder
1609 :param uid: The UID of the "Administrator" user
1610 :param gid: The GID of the "Domain adminstrators" group
1611 :param domainsid: The SID of the domain
1612 :param dnsdomain: The DNS name of the domain
1613 :param domaindn: The DN of the domain (ie. DC=...)
1616 # This will ensure that the smbd code we are running when setting ACLs is initialised with the smb.conf
1617 s3conf = s3param.get_context()
1618 s3conf.load(lp.configfile)
1619 # ensure we are using the right samba_dsdb passdb backend, no matter what
1620 s3conf.set("passdb backend", "samba_dsdb:%s" % samdb.url)
1621 # ensure that we init the samba_dsdb backend, so the domain sid is marked in secrets.tdb
1622 s4_passdb = passdb.PDB(s3conf.get("passdb backend"))
1624 # now ensure everything matches correctly, to avoid wierd issues
1625 if passdb.get_global_sam_sid() != domainsid:
1626 raise ProvisioningError('SID as seen by smbd [%s] does not match SID as seen by the provision script [%s]!' % (passdb.get_global_sam_sid(), domainsid))
1628 domain_info = s4_passdb.domain_info()
1629 if domain_info["dom_sid"] != domainsid:
1630 raise ProvisioningError('SID as seen by pdb_samba_dsdb [%s] does not match SID as seen by the provision script [%s]!' % (domain_info["dom_sid"], domainsid))
1632 if domain_info["dns_domain"].upper() != dnsdomain.upper():
1633 raise ProvisioningError('Realm as seen by pdb_samba_dsdb [%s] does not match Realm as seen by the provision script [%s]!' % (domain_info["dns_domain"].upper(), dnsdomain.upper()))
1635 # Ensure we can read this directly, and via the smbd VFS
1636 for direct_db_access in [True, False]:
1637 # Check the SYSVOL_ACL on the sysvol folder and subfolder (first level)
1638 for dir_path in [os.path.join(sysvol, dnsdomain), netlogon]:
1639 fsacl = getntacl(lp, dir_path, direct_db_access=direct_db_access, service=SYSVOL_SERVICE)
1641 raise ProvisioningError('%s ACL on sysvol directory %s not found!' % (acl_type(direct_db_access), dir_path))
1642 fsacl_sddl = fsacl.as_sddl(domainsid)
1643 if fsacl_sddl != SYSVOL_ACL:
1644 raise ProvisioningError('%s ACL on sysvol directory %s %s does not match expected value %s from provision' % (acl_type(direct_db_access), dir_path, fsacl_sddl, SYSVOL_ACL))
1646 # Check acls on Policy folder and policies folders
1647 check_gpos_acl(sysvol, dnsdomain, domainsid, domaindn, samdb, lp,
1651 def interface_ips_v4(lp):
1652 """return only IPv4 IPs"""
1653 ips = samba.interface_ips(lp, False)
1656 if i.find(':') == -1:
1661 def interface_ips_v6(lp, linklocal=False):
1662 """return only IPv6 IPs"""
1663 ips = samba.interface_ips(lp, False)
1666 if i.find(':') != -1 and (linklocal or i.find('%') == -1):
1671 def provision_fill(samdb, secrets_ldb, logger, names, paths,
1672 domainsid, schema=None,
1673 targetdir=None, samdb_fill=FILL_FULL,
1674 hostip=None, hostip6=None,
1675 next_rid=1000, dc_rid=None, adminpass=None, krbtgtpass=None,
1676 domainguid=None, policyguid=None, policyguid_dc=None,
1677 invocationid=None, machinepass=None, ntdsguid=None,
1678 dns_backend=None, dnspass=None,
1679 serverrole=None, dom_for_fun_level=None,
1680 am_rodc=False, lp=None, use_ntvfs=False, skip_sysvolacl=False):
1681 # create/adapt the group policy GUIDs
1682 # Default GUID for default policy are described at
1683 # "How Core Group Policy Works"
1684 # http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc784268%28WS.10%29.aspx
1685 if policyguid is None:
1686 policyguid = DEFAULT_POLICY_GUID
1687 policyguid = policyguid.upper()
1688 if policyguid_dc is None:
1689 policyguid_dc = DEFAULT_DC_POLICY_GUID
1690 policyguid_dc = policyguid_dc.upper()
1692 if invocationid is None:
1693 invocationid = str(uuid.uuid4())
1695 if krbtgtpass is None:
1696 krbtgtpass = samba.generate_random_password(128, 255)
1697 if machinepass is None:
1698 machinepass = samba.generate_random_password(128, 255)
1700 dnspass = samba.generate_random_password(128, 255)
1702 samdb = fill_samdb(samdb, lp, names, logger=logger,
1703 domainsid=domainsid, schema=schema, domainguid=domainguid,
1704 policyguid=policyguid, policyguid_dc=policyguid_dc,
1705 fill=samdb_fill, adminpass=adminpass, krbtgtpass=krbtgtpass,
1706 invocationid=invocationid, machinepass=machinepass,
1707 dns_backend=dns_backend, dnspass=dnspass,
1708 ntdsguid=ntdsguid, serverrole=serverrole,
1709 dom_for_fun_level=dom_for_fun_level, am_rodc=am_rodc,
1710 next_rid=next_rid, dc_rid=dc_rid)
1712 if serverrole == "active directory domain controller":
1714 # Set up group policies (domain policy and domain controller
1716 create_default_gpo(paths.sysvol, names.dnsdomain, policyguid,
1718 if not skip_sysvolacl:
1719 setsysvolacl(samdb, paths.netlogon, paths.sysvol, paths.root_uid,
1720 paths.root_gid, domainsid, names.dnsdomain,
1721 names.domaindn, lp, use_ntvfs)
1723 logger.info("Setting acl on sysvol skipped")
1725 secretsdb_self_join(secrets_ldb, domain=names.domain,
1726 realm=names.realm, dnsdomain=names.dnsdomain,
1727 netbiosname=names.netbiosname, domainsid=domainsid,
1728 machinepass=machinepass, secure_channel_type=SEC_CHAN_BDC)
1730 # Now set up the right msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes into the DB
1731 # In future, this might be determined from some configuration
1732 kerberos_enctypes = str(ENC_ALL_TYPES)
1735 msg = ldb.Message(ldb.Dn(samdb,
1736 samdb.searchone("distinguishedName",
1737 expression="samAccountName=%s$" % names.netbiosname,
1738 scope=ldb.SCOPE_SUBTREE)))
1739 msg["msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes"] = ldb.MessageElement(
1740 elements=kerberos_enctypes, flags=ldb.FLAG_MOD_REPLACE,
1741 name="msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes")
1743 except ldb.LdbError, (enum, estr):
1744 if enum != ldb.ERR_NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE:
1745 # It might be that this attribute does not exist in this schema
1748 setup_ad_dns(samdb, secrets_ldb, domainsid, names, paths, lp, logger,
1749 hostip=hostip, hostip6=hostip6, dns_backend=dns_backend,
1750 dnspass=dnspass, os_level=dom_for_fun_level,
1751 targetdir=targetdir, site=DEFAULTSITE)
1753 domainguid = samdb.searchone(basedn=samdb.get_default_basedn(),
1754 attribute="objectGUID")
1755 assert isinstance(domainguid, str)
1757 lastProvisionUSNs = get_last_provision_usn(samdb)
1758 maxUSN = get_max_usn(samdb, str(names.rootdn))
1759 if lastProvisionUSNs is not None:
1760 update_provision_usn(samdb, 0, maxUSN, invocationid, 1)
1762 set_provision_usn(samdb, 0, maxUSN, invocationid)
1764 logger.info("Setting up sam.ldb rootDSE marking as synchronized")
1765 setup_modify_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_rootdse_modify.ldif"),
1766 { 'NTDSGUID' : names.ntdsguid })
1768 # fix any dangling GUIDs from the provision
1769 logger.info("Fixing provision GUIDs")
1770 chk = dbcheck(samdb, samdb_schema=samdb, verbose=False, fix=True, yes=True,
1772 samdb.transaction_start()
1774 # a small number of GUIDs are missing because of ordering issues in the
1776 for schema_obj in ['CN=Domain', 'CN=Organizational-Person', 'CN=Contact', 'CN=inetOrgPerson']:
1777 chk.check_database(DN="%s,%s" % (schema_obj, names.schemadn),
1778 scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE,
1779 attrs=['defaultObjectCategory'])
1780 chk.check_database(DN="CN=IP Security,CN=System,%s" % names.domaindn,
1781 scope=ldb.SCOPE_ONELEVEL,
1782 attrs=['ipsecOwnersReference',
1783 'ipsecFilterReference',
1784 'ipsecISAKMPReference',
1785 'ipsecNegotiationPolicyReference',
1786 'ipsecNFAReference'])
1788 samdb.transaction_cancel()
1791 samdb.transaction_commit()
1795 "ROLE_STANDALONE": "standalone server",
1796 "ROLE_DOMAIN_MEMBER": "member server",
1797 "ROLE_DOMAIN_BDC": "active directory domain controller",
1798 "ROLE_DOMAIN_PDC": "active directory domain controller",
1799 "dc": "active directory domain controller",
1800 "member": "member server",
1801 "domain controller": "active directory domain controller",
1802 "active directory domain controller": "active directory domain controller",
1803 "member server": "member server",
1804 "standalone": "standalone server",
1805 "standalone server": "standalone server",
1809 def sanitize_server_role(role):
1810 """Sanitize a server role name.
1812 :param role: Server role
1813 :raise ValueError: If the role can not be interpreted
1814 :return: Sanitized server role (one of "member server",
1815 "active directory domain controller", "standalone server")
1818 return _ROLES_MAP[role]
1820 raise ValueError(role)
1823 def provision_fake_ypserver(logger, samdb, domaindn, netbiosname, nisdomain,
1825 """Create AD entries for the fake ypserver.
1827 This is needed for being able to manipulate posix attrs via ADUC.
1829 samdb.transaction_start()
1831 logger.info("Setting up fake yp server settings")
1832 setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("ypServ30.ldif"), {
1833 "DOMAINDN": domaindn,
1834 "NETBIOSNAME": netbiosname,
1835 "NISDOMAIN": nisdomain,
1838 samdb.transaction_cancel()
1841 samdb.transaction_commit()
1844 def provision(logger, session_info, credentials, smbconf=None,
1845 targetdir=None, samdb_fill=FILL_FULL, realm=None, rootdn=None,
1846 domaindn=None, schemadn=None, configdn=None, serverdn=None,
1847 domain=None, hostname=None, hostip=None, hostip6=None, domainsid=None,
1848 next_rid=1000, dc_rid=None, adminpass=None, ldapadminpass=None,
1849 krbtgtpass=None, domainguid=None, policyguid=None, policyguid_dc=None,
1850 dns_backend=None, dns_forwarder=None, dnspass=None,
1851 invocationid=None, machinepass=None, ntdsguid=None,
1852 root=None, nobody=None, users=None, backup=None, aci=None,
1853 serverrole=None, dom_for_fun_level=None, backend_type=None,
1854 sitename=None, ol_mmr_urls=None, ol_olc=None, slapd_path="/bin/false",
1855 useeadb=False, am_rodc=False, lp=None, use_ntvfs=False,
1856 use_rfc2307=False, maxuid=None, maxgid=None, skip_sysvolacl=True):
1859 :note: caution, this wipes all existing data!
1863 serverrole = sanitize_server_role(serverrole)
1865 raise ProvisioningError('server role (%s) should be one of "active directory domain controller", "member server", "standalone server"' % serverrole)
1867 if ldapadminpass is None:
1868 # Make a new, random password between Samba and it's LDAP server
1869 ldapadminpass = samba.generate_random_password(128, 255)
1871 if backend_type is None:
1872 backend_type = "ldb"
1874 if domainsid is None:
1875 domainsid = security.random_sid()
1877 domainsid = security.dom_sid(domainsid)
1879 root_uid = findnss_uid([root or "root"])
1880 nobody_uid = findnss_uid([nobody or "nobody"])
1881 users_gid = findnss_gid([users or "users", 'users', 'other', 'staff'])
1882 root_gid = pwd.getpwuid(root_uid).pw_gid
1885 bind_gid = findnss_gid(["bind", "named"])
1889 if targetdir is not None:
1890 smbconf = os.path.join(targetdir, "etc", "smb.conf")
1891 elif smbconf is None:
1892 smbconf = samba.param.default_path()
1893 if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(smbconf)):
1894 os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(smbconf))
1896 server_services = []
1899 global_param["idmap_ldb:use rfc2307"] = ["yes"]
1901 if dns_backend != "SAMBA_INTERNAL":
1902 server_services.append("-dns")
1904 if dns_forwarder is not None:
1905 global_param["dns forwarder"] = [dns_forwarder]
1908 server_services.append("+smb")
1909 server_services.append("-s3fs")
1910 global_param["dcerpc endpoint servers"] = ["+winreg", "+srvsvc"]
1912 if len(server_services) > 0:
1913 global_param["server services"] = server_services
1915 # only install a new smb.conf if there isn't one there already
1916 if os.path.exists(smbconf):
1917 # if Samba Team members can't figure out the weird errors
1918 # loading an empty smb.conf gives, then we need to be smarter.
1919 # Pretend it just didn't exist --abartlet
1920 f = open(smbconf, 'r')
1922 data = f.read().lstrip()
1925 if data is None or data == "":
1926 make_smbconf(smbconf, hostname, domain, realm,
1927 targetdir, serverrole=serverrole,
1928 eadb=useeadb, use_ntvfs=use_ntvfs,
1929 lp=lp, global_param=global_param)
1931 make_smbconf(smbconf, hostname, domain, realm, targetdir,
1932 serverrole=serverrole,
1933 eadb=useeadb, use_ntvfs=use_ntvfs, lp=lp, global_param=global_param)
1936 lp = samba.param.LoadParm()
1938 names = guess_names(lp=lp, hostname=hostname, domain=domain,
1939 dnsdomain=realm, serverrole=serverrole, domaindn=domaindn,
1940 configdn=configdn, schemadn=schemadn, serverdn=serverdn,
1941 sitename=sitename, rootdn=rootdn)
1942 paths = provision_paths_from_lp(lp, names.dnsdomain)
1944 paths.bind_gid = bind_gid
1945 paths.root_uid = root_uid;
1946 paths.root_gid = root_gid
1949 logger.info("Looking up IPv4 addresses")
1950 hostips = interface_ips_v4(lp)
1951 if len(hostips) > 0:
1953 if len(hostips) > 1:
1954 logger.warning("More than one IPv4 address found. Using %s",
1956 if hostip == "127.0.0.1":
1959 logger.warning("No IPv4 address will be assigned")
1962 logger.info("Looking up IPv6 addresses")
1963 hostips = interface_ips_v6(lp, linklocal=False)
1965 hostip6 = hostips[0]
1966 if len(hostips) > 1:
1967 logger.warning("More than one IPv6 address found. Using %s", hostip6)
1969 logger.warning("No IPv6 address will be assigned")
1971 names.hostip = hostip
1972 names.hostip6 = hostip6
1974 if serverrole is None:
1975 serverrole = lp.get("server role")
1977 if not os.path.exists(paths.private_dir):
1978 os.mkdir(paths.private_dir)
1979 if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(paths.private_dir, "tls")):
1980 os.mkdir(os.path.join(paths.private_dir, "tls"))
1981 if not os.path.exists(paths.state_dir):
1982 os.mkdir(paths.state_dir)
1984 if paths.sysvol and not os.path.exists(paths.sysvol):
1985 os.makedirs(paths.sysvol, 0775)
1987 if not use_ntvfs and serverrole == "active directory domain controller":
1988 s3conf = s3param.get_context()
1989 s3conf.load(lp.configfile)
1991 if paths.sysvol is None:
1992 raise MissingShareError("sysvol", paths.smbconf)
1994 file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(dir=os.path.abspath(paths.sysvol))
1997 smbd.set_simple_acl(file.name, 0755, root_gid)
1999 if not smbd.have_posix_acls():
2000 # This clue is only strictly correct for RPM and
2001 # Debian-like Linux systems, but hopefully other users
2002 # will get enough clue from it.
2003 raise ProvisioningError("Samba was compiled without the posix ACL support that s3fs requires. Try installing libacl1-dev or libacl-devel, then re-run configure and make.")
2005 raise ProvisioningError("Your filesystem or build does not support posix ACLs, which s3fs requires. Try the mounting the filesystem with the 'acl' option.")
2007 smbd.chown(file.name, root_uid, root_gid)
2009 raise ProvisioningError("Unable to chown a file on your filesystem. You may not be running provision as root.")
2013 ldapi_url = "ldapi://%s" % urllib.quote(paths.s4_ldapi_path, safe="")
2015 schema = Schema(domainsid, invocationid=invocationid,
2016 schemadn=names.schemadn)
2018 if backend_type == "ldb":
2019 provision_backend = LDBBackend(backend_type, paths=paths,
2020 lp=lp, credentials=credentials,
2021 names=names, logger=logger)
2022 elif backend_type == "existing":
2023 # If support for this is ever added back, then the URI will need to be
2025 provision_backend = ExistingBackend(backend_type, paths=paths,
2026 lp=lp, credentials=credentials,
2027 names=names, logger=logger,
2028 ldap_backend_forced_uri=None)
2029 elif backend_type == "fedora-ds":
2030 provision_backend = FDSBackend(backend_type, paths=paths,
2031 lp=lp, credentials=credentials,
2032 names=names, logger=logger, domainsid=domainsid,
2033 schema=schema, hostname=hostname, ldapadminpass=ldapadminpass,
2034 slapd_path=slapd_path,
2036 elif backend_type == "openldap":
2037 provision_backend = OpenLDAPBackend(backend_type, paths=paths,
2038 lp=lp, credentials=credentials,
2039 names=names, logger=logger, domainsid=domainsid,
2040 schema=schema, hostname=hostname, ldapadminpass=ldapadminpass,
2041 slapd_path=slapd_path, ol_mmr_urls=ol_mmr_urls)
2043 raise ValueError("Unknown LDAP backend type selected")
2045 provision_backend.init()
2046 provision_backend.start()
2048 # only install a new shares config db if there is none
2049 if not os.path.exists(paths.shareconf):
2050 logger.info("Setting up share.ldb")
2051 share_ldb = Ldb(paths.shareconf, session_info=session_info, lp=lp)
2052 share_ldb.load_ldif_file_add(setup_path("share.ldif"))
2054 logger.info("Setting up secrets.ldb")
2055 secrets_ldb = setup_secretsdb(paths,
2056 session_info=session_info,
2057 backend_credentials=provision_backend.secrets_credentials, lp=lp)
2060 logger.info("Setting up the registry")
2061 setup_registry(paths.hklm, session_info, lp=lp)
2063 logger.info("Setting up the privileges database")
2064 setup_privileges(paths.privilege, session_info, lp=lp)
2066 logger.info("Setting up idmap db")
2067 idmap = setup_idmapdb(paths.idmapdb, session_info=session_info, lp=lp)
2069 setup_name_mappings(idmap, sid=str(domainsid),
2070 root_uid=root_uid, nobody_uid=nobody_uid,
2071 users_gid=users_gid, root_gid=root_gid)
2073 logger.info("Setting up SAM db")
2074 samdb = setup_samdb(paths.samdb, session_info,
2075 provision_backend, lp, names, logger=logger,
2076 serverrole=serverrole,
2077 schema=schema, fill=samdb_fill, am_rodc=am_rodc)
2079 if serverrole == "active directory domain controller":
2080 if paths.netlogon is None:
2081 raise MissingShareError("netlogon", paths.smbconf)
2083 if paths.sysvol is None:
2084 raise MissingShareError("sysvol", paths.smbconf)
2086 if not os.path.isdir(paths.netlogon):
2087 os.makedirs(paths.netlogon, 0755)
2089 if adminpass is None:
2090 adminpass = samba.generate_random_password(12, 32)
2091 adminpass_generated = True
2093 adminpass_generated = False
2095 if samdb_fill == FILL_FULL:
2096 provision_fill(samdb, secrets_ldb, logger, names, paths,
2097 schema=schema, targetdir=targetdir, samdb_fill=samdb_fill,
2098 hostip=hostip, hostip6=hostip6, domainsid=domainsid,
2099 next_rid=next_rid, dc_rid=dc_rid, adminpass=adminpass,
2100 krbtgtpass=krbtgtpass, domainguid=domainguid,
2101 policyguid=policyguid, policyguid_dc=policyguid_dc,
2102 invocationid=invocationid, machinepass=machinepass,
2103 ntdsguid=ntdsguid, dns_backend=dns_backend,
2104 dnspass=dnspass, serverrole=serverrole,
2105 dom_for_fun_level=dom_for_fun_level, am_rodc=am_rodc,
2106 lp=lp, use_ntvfs=use_ntvfs,
2107 skip_sysvolacl=skip_sysvolacl)
2109 create_krb5_conf(paths.krb5conf,
2110 dnsdomain=names.dnsdomain, hostname=names.hostname,
2112 logger.info("A Kerberos configuration suitable for Samba 4 has been "
2113 "generated at %s", paths.krb5conf)
2115 if serverrole == "active directory domain controller":
2116 create_dns_update_list(lp, logger, paths)
2118 backend_result = provision_backend.post_setup()
2119 provision_backend.shutdown()
2122 secrets_ldb.transaction_cancel()
2125 # Now commit the secrets.ldb to disk
2126 secrets_ldb.transaction_commit()
2128 # the commit creates the dns.keytab, now chown it
2129 dns_keytab_path = os.path.join(paths.private_dir, paths.dns_keytab)
2130 if os.path.isfile(dns_keytab_path) and paths.bind_gid is not None:
2132 os.chmod(dns_keytab_path, 0640)
2133 os.chown(dns_keytab_path, -1, paths.bind_gid)
2135 if not os.environ.has_key('SAMBA_SELFTEST'):
2136 logger.info("Failed to chown %s to bind gid %u",
2137 dns_keytab_path, paths.bind_gid)
2139 result = ProvisionResult()
2140 result.server_role = serverrole
2141 result.domaindn = domaindn
2142 result.paths = paths
2143 result.names = names
2145 result.samdb = samdb
2146 result.idmap = idmap
2147 result.domainsid = str(domainsid)
2149 if samdb_fill == FILL_FULL:
2150 result.adminpass_generated = adminpass_generated
2151 result.adminpass = adminpass
2153 result.adminpass_generated = False
2154 result.adminpass = None
2156 result.backend_result = backend_result
2159 provision_fake_ypserver(logger=logger, samdb=samdb,
2160 domaindn=names.domaindn, netbiosname=names.netbiosname,
2161 nisdomain=names.domain.lower(), maxuid=maxuid, maxgid=maxgid)
2166 def provision_become_dc(smbconf=None, targetdir=None,
2167 realm=None, rootdn=None, domaindn=None, schemadn=None, configdn=None,
2168 serverdn=None, domain=None, hostname=None, domainsid=None,
2169 adminpass=None, krbtgtpass=None, domainguid=None, policyguid=None,
2170 policyguid_dc=None, invocationid=None, machinepass=None, dnspass=None,
2171 dns_backend=None, root=None, nobody=None, users=None,
2172 backup=None, serverrole=None, ldap_backend=None,
2173 ldap_backend_type=None, sitename=None, debuglevel=1, use_ntvfs=False):
2175 logger = logging.getLogger("provision")
2176 samba.set_debug_level(debuglevel)
2178 res = provision(logger, system_session(), None,
2179 smbconf=smbconf, targetdir=targetdir, samdb_fill=FILL_DRS,
2180 realm=realm, rootdn=rootdn, domaindn=domaindn, schemadn=schemadn,
2181 configdn=configdn, serverdn=serverdn, domain=domain,
2182 hostname=hostname, hostip=None, domainsid=domainsid,
2183 machinepass=machinepass,
2184 serverrole="active directory domain controller",
2185 sitename=sitename, dns_backend=dns_backend, dnspass=dnspass,
2186 use_ntvfs=use_ntvfs)
2187 res.lp.set("debuglevel", str(debuglevel))
2191 def create_krb5_conf(path, dnsdomain, hostname, realm):
2192 """Write out a file containing zone statements suitable for inclusion in a
2193 named.conf file (including GSS-TSIG configuration).
2195 :param path: Path of the new named.conf file.
2196 :param dnsdomain: DNS Domain name
2197 :param hostname: Local hostname
2198 :param realm: Realm name
2200 setup_file(setup_path("krb5.conf"), path, {
2201 "DNSDOMAIN": dnsdomain,
2202 "HOSTNAME": hostname,
2207 class ProvisioningError(Exception):
2208 """A generic provision error."""
2210 def __init__(self, value):
2214 return "ProvisioningError: " + self.value
2217 class InvalidNetbiosName(Exception):
2218 """A specified name was not a valid NetBIOS name."""
2220 def __init__(self, name):
2221 super(InvalidNetbiosName, self).__init__(
2222 "The name '%r' is not a valid NetBIOS name" % name)
2225 class MissingShareError(ProvisioningError):
2227 def __init__(self, name, smbconf):
2228 super(MissingShareError, self).__init__(
2229 "Existing smb.conf does not have a [%s] share, but you are "
2230 "configuring a DC. Please remove %s or add the share manually." %