Implemented net fsmo command for transferring fsmo roles

The command allows the user to transfer a fsmo role to the server to which
the connection is established. Roles can be transferred or seized. By default a
transfer is attempted even if seize option is chosen, as it is dangerous to
seize a role if the current owner is still running.
example use:
net fsmo show --host=hostnameoraddress --username=username --password=password
net fsmo transfer --role=role --host=hostnameoraddress --username=username --password=password
net fsmo seize --role=role --host=hostnameoraddress --username=username --password=password [--force]

Tested against Win2008. Does not work for samba 4 yet as we are missing the GetNCChanges extensions.

diff --git a/source4/scripting/python/samba/netcmd/__init__.py b/source4/scripting/python/samba/netcmd/__init__.py
index d6a130c94202b40530449df24ac0957a97759968..09c8cc3f0879880d3881961e4fb4b0df7bb45c9e 100644 (file)
--- a/source4/scripting/python/samba/netcmd/__init__.py
+++ b/source4/scripting/python/samba/netcmd/__init__.py
@@ -145,3 +145,5 @@ from samba.netcmd.newuser import cmd_newuser
 commands["newuser"] = cmd_newuser()
 from samba.netcmd.ntacl import cmd_acl
 commands["acl"] = cmd_acl()
+from samba.netcmd.fsmo import cmd_fsmo
+commands["fsmo"] = cmd_fsmo()

diff --git a/source4/scripting/python/samba/netcmd/fsmo.py b/source4/scripting/python/samba/netcmd/fsmo.py
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..6bfc2ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/source4/scripting/python/samba/netcmd/fsmo.py
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python
+#
+# Changes a FSMO role owner
+#
+# Copyright Nadezhda Ivanova 2009
+# Copyright Jelmer Vernooij 2009
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+
+import samba.getopt as options
+import ldb
+from ldb import LdbError
+
+from samba.auth import system_session
+from samba.netcmd import (
+    Command,
+    CommandError,
+    Option,
+    )
+from samba.samdb import SamDB
+
+class cmd_fsmo(Command):
+    """Makes the targer DC transfer or seize a fsmo role"""
+
+    synopsis = "(show | transfer <options> | seize <options>)"
+
+    takes_optiongroups = {
+        "sambaopts": options.SambaOptions,
+        "credopts": options.CredentialsOptions,
+        "versionopts": options.VersionOptions,
+        }
+
+    takes_options = [
+        Option("--host", help="LDB URL for database or target server", type=str),
+        Option("--force", help="Force seizing of the role without attempting to transfer first.", action="store_true"),
+        Option("--role", type="choice", choices=["rid", "pdc", "infrastructure","schema","naming","all"],
+               help="""The FSMO role to seize or transfer.\n
+rid=RidAllocationMasterRole\n
+schema=SchemaMasterRole\n
+pdc=PdcEmulationMasterRole\n
+naming=DomainNamingMasterRole\n
+infrastructure=InfrastructureMasterRole\n
+all=all of the above"""),
+        ]
+
+    takes_args = ["subcommand"]
+
+    def transfer_role(self, role, samdb):
+        m = ldb.Message()
+        m.dn = ldb.Dn(samdb, "")
+        if role == "rid":
+            m["becomeRidMaster"]= ldb.MessageElement(
+                "1", ldb.FLAG_MOD_REPLACE,
+                "becomeRidMaster")
+        elif role == "pdc":
+            domain_dn = SamDB.domain_dn(samdb)
+            res = samdb.search(domain_dn,
+                               scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE, attrs=["objectSid"])
+            assert(len(res) == 1)
+            sid = res[0]["objectSid"][0]
+            m["becomePdc"]= ldb.MessageElement(
+                sid, ldb.FLAG_MOD_REPLACE,
+                "becomePdc")
+        elif role == "naming":
+            m["becomeDomainMaster"]= ldb.MessageElement(
+                "1", ldb.FLAG_MOD_REPLACE,
+                "becomeDomainMaster")
+            samdb.modify(m)
+        elif role == "infrastructure":
+            m["becomeInfrastructureMaster"]= ldb.MessageElement(
+                "1", ldb.FLAG_MOD_REPLACE,
+                "becomeInfrastructureMaster")
+        elif role == "schema":
+            m["becomeSchemaMaster"]= ldb.MessageElement(
+                "1", ldb.FLAG_MOD_REPLACE,
+                "becomeSchemaMaster")
+        else:
+            raise CommandError("Invalid FSMO role.")
+        samdb.modify(m)
+
+    def seize_role(self, role, samdb, force):
+        res = samdb.search("",
+                           scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE, attrs=["dsServiceName"])
+        assert(len(res) == 1)
+        serviceName = res[0]["dsServiceName"][0]
+        domain_dn = SamDB.domain_dn(samdb)
+        m = ldb.Message()
+        if role == "rid":
+            m.dn = ldb.Dn(samdb, self.rid_dn)
+        elif role == "pdc":
+            m.dn = ldb.Dn(samdb, domain_dn)
+        elif role == "naming":
+            m.dn = ldb.Dn(samdb, self.naming_dn)
+        elif role == "infrastructure":
+            m.dn = ldb.Dn(samdb, self.indrastructure_dn)
+        elif role == "schema":
+            m.dn = ldb.Dn(samdb, self.schema_dn)
+        else:
+            raise CommandError("Invalid FSMO role.")
+        #first try to transfer to avoid problem if the owner is still active
+        if force is None:
+            self.message("Attempting transfer...")
+            try:
+                self.transfer_role(role, samdb)
+            except LdbError, (num, _):
+            #transfer failed, use the big axe...
+                self.message("Transfer unsuccessfull, seizing...")
+                m["fSMORoleOwner"]= ldb.MessageElement(
+                    serviceName, ldb.FLAG_MOD_REPLACE,
+                    "fSMORoleOwner")
+                samdb.modify(m)
+            else:
+                self.message("Transfer succeeded.")
+        else:
+            self.message("Will not attempt transfer, seizing...")
+            m["fSMORoleOwner"]= ldb.MessageElement(
+                serviceName, ldb.FLAG_MOD_REPLACE,
+                "fSMORoleOwner")
+            samdb.modify(m)
+
+    def run(self, subcommand, force=None, host=None, role=None,
+            credopts=None, sambaopts=None, versionopts=None):
+        lp = sambaopts.get_loadparm()
+        creds = credopts.get_credentials(lp)
+
+        if host is not None:
+            url = host
+        else:
+            url = lp.get("sam database")
+
+        samdb = SamDB(url=url, session_info=system_session(),
+            credentials=creds, lp=lp)
+
+        domain_dn = SamDB.domain_dn(samdb)
+        self.infrastructure_dn = "CN=Infrastructure," + domain_dn
+        self.naming_dn = "CN=Partitions,CN=Configuration," + domain_dn
+        self.schema_dn = "CN=Schema,CN=Configuration," + domain_dn
+        self.rid_dn = "CN=RID Manager$,CN=System," + domain_dn
+
+        res = samdb.search(self.infrastructure_dn,
+                           scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE, attrs=["fSMORoleOwner"])
+        assert(len(res) == 1)
+        self.infrastructureMaster = res[0]["fSMORoleOwner"][0]
+
+        res = samdb.search(domain_dn,
+                           scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE, attrs=["fSMORoleOwner"])
+        assert(len(res) == 1)
+        self.pdcEmulator = res[0]["fSMORoleOwner"][0]
+
+        res = samdb.search(self.naming_dn,
+                           scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE, attrs=["fSMORoleOwner"])
+        assert(len(res) == 1)
+        self.namingMaster = res[0]["fSMORoleOwner"][0]
+
+        res = samdb.search(self.schema_dn,
+                           scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE, attrs=["fSMORoleOwner"])
+        assert(len(res) == 1)
+        self.schemaMaster = res[0]["fSMORoleOwner"][0]
+
+        res = samdb.search(self.rid_dn,
+                           scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE, attrs=["fSMORoleOwner"])
+        assert(len(res) == 1)
+        self.ridMaster = res[0]["fSMORoleOwner"][0]
+
+        if subcommand == "show":
+            self.message("InfrastructureMasterRole owner: " + self.infrastructureMaster)
+            self.message("RidAllocationMasterRole owner: " + self.ridMaster)
+            self.message("PdcEmulationMasterRole owner: " + self.pdcEmulator)
+            self.message("DomainNamingMasterRole owner: " + self.namingMaster)
+            self.message("SchemaMasterRole owner: " + self.schemaMaster)
+        elif subcommand == "transfer":
+            if role == "all":
+                self.transfer_role("rid", samdb)
+                self.transfer_role("pdc", samdb)
+                self.transfer_role("naming", samdb)
+                self.transfer_role("infrastructure", samdb)
+                self.transfer_role("schema", samdb)
+            else:
+                self.transfer_role(role, samdb)
+        elif subcommand == "seize":
+            if role == "all":
+                self.seize_role("rid", samdb, force)
+                self.seize_role("pdc", samdb, force)
+                self.seize_role("naming", samdb, force)
+                self.seize_role("infrastructure", samdb, force)
+                self.zeize_role("schema", samdb, force)
+            else:
+                self.seize_role(role, samdb, force)
+        else:
+            raise CommandError("Wrong argument '%s'!" % subcommand)