2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 SMB client generic functions
4 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1994-1998
5 Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2007.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24 extern int smb_read_error;
26 /****************************************************************************
27 Change the timeout (in milliseconds).
28 ****************************************************************************/
30 unsigned int cli_set_timeout(struct cli_state *cli, unsigned int timeout)
32 unsigned int old_timeout = cli->timeout;
33 cli->timeout = timeout;
37 /****************************************************************************
38 Change the port number used to call on.
39 ****************************************************************************/
41 int cli_set_port(struct cli_state *cli, int port)
47 /****************************************************************************
48 Read an smb from a fd ignoring all keepalive packets. Note that the buffer
49 *MUST* be of size BUFFER_SIZE+SAFETY_MARGIN.
50 The timeout is in milliseconds
52 This is exactly the same as receive_smb except that it can be set to never return
53 a session keepalive packet (just as receive_smb used to do).
54 receive_smb was changed to return keepalives as the oplock processing means this call
55 should never go into a blocking read.
56 ****************************************************************************/
58 static ssize_t client_receive_smb(struct cli_state *cli, BOOL eat_keepalives, size_t maxlen)
62 char *buffer = cli->inbuf;
63 unsigned int timeout = cli->timeout;
66 len = receive_smb_raw(fd, buffer, timeout, maxlen);
69 DEBUG(10,("client_receive_smb failed\n"));
74 /* Ignore session keepalive packets. */
75 if (eat_keepalives && (CVAL(buffer,0) == SMBkeepalive)) {
81 if (cli_encryption_on(cli)) {
82 NTSTATUS status = cli_decrypt_message(cli);
83 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
84 DEBUG(0, ("SMB decryption failed on incoming packet! Error %s\n",
86 cli->smb_rw_error = READ_BAD_DECRYPT;
96 /****************************************************************************
98 ****************************************************************************/
100 BOOL cli_receive_smb_internal(struct cli_state *cli, BOOL eat_keepalives)
104 /* fd == -1 causes segfaults -- Tom (tom@ninja.nl) */
109 len = client_receive_smb(cli, eat_keepalives, 0);
111 if (len >= 0 && !eat_keepalives && (CVAL(cli->inbuf,0) == SMBkeepalive)) {
112 /* Give back the keepalive. */
117 /* it might be an oplock break request */
118 if (!(CVAL(cli->inbuf, smb_flg) & FLAG_REPLY) &&
119 CVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_com) == SMBlockingX &&
120 SVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_vwv6) == 0 &&
121 SVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_vwv7) == 0) {
122 if (cli->oplock_handler) {
123 int fnum = SVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_vwv2);
124 unsigned char level = CVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_vwv3+1);
125 if (!cli->oplock_handler(cli, fnum, level)) {
129 /* try to prevent loops */
130 SCVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_com,0xFF);
135 /* If the server is not responding, note that now */
137 DEBUG(0, ("Receiving SMB: Server stopped responding\n"));
138 cli->smb_rw_error = smb_read_error;
144 if (!cli_check_sign_mac(cli)) {
146 * If we get a signature failure in sessionsetup, then
147 * the server sometimes just reflects the sent signature
148 * back to us. Detect this and allow the upper layer to
149 * retrieve the correct Windows error message.
151 if (CVAL(cli->outbuf,smb_com) == SMBsesssetupX &&
152 (smb_len(cli->inbuf) > (smb_ss_field + 8 - 4)) &&
153 (SVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_flg2) & FLAGS2_SMB_SECURITY_SIGNATURES) &&
154 memcmp(&cli->outbuf[smb_ss_field],&cli->inbuf[smb_ss_field],8) == 0 &&
158 * Reflected signature on login error.
159 * Set bad sig but don't close fd.
161 cli->smb_rw_error = READ_BAD_SIG;
165 DEBUG(0, ("SMB Signature verification failed on incoming packet!\n"));
166 cli->smb_rw_error = READ_BAD_SIG;
175 /****************************************************************************
176 Recv an smb - eat keepalives.
177 ****************************************************************************/
179 BOOL cli_receive_smb(struct cli_state *cli)
181 return cli_receive_smb_internal(cli, True);
184 /****************************************************************************
185 Recv an smb - return keepalives.
186 ****************************************************************************/
188 BOOL cli_receive_smb_return_keepalive(struct cli_state *cli)
190 return cli_receive_smb_internal(cli, False);
193 /****************************************************************************
194 Recv an smb session reply
195 ****************************************************************************/
197 BOOL cli_receive_sessionreply(struct cli_state *cli)
201 /* fd == -1 causes segfaults -- Tom (tom@ninja.nl) */
205 len = client_receive_smb(cli, False, 0);
207 /* If the server is not responding, note that now */
209 DEBUG(0, ("Receiving SMB: Server stopped responding\n"));
210 cli->smb_rw_error = smb_read_error;
219 /****************************************************************************
220 Read the data portion of a readX smb.
221 The timeout is in milliseconds
222 ****************************************************************************/
224 ssize_t cli_receive_smb_data(struct cli_state *cli, char *buffer, size_t len)
226 if (cli->timeout > 0) {
227 return read_socket_with_timeout(cli->fd, buffer, len, len, cli->timeout);
229 return read_data(cli->fd, buffer, len);
233 /****************************************************************************
234 Read a smb readX header.
235 We can only use this if encryption and signing are off.
236 ****************************************************************************/
238 BOOL cli_receive_smb_readX_header(struct cli_state *cli)
247 /* Read up to the size of a readX header reply. */
248 len = client_receive_smb(cli, True, (smb_size - 4) + 24);
251 /* it might be an oplock break request */
252 if (!(CVAL(cli->inbuf, smb_flg) & FLAG_REPLY) &&
253 CVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_com) == SMBlockingX &&
254 SVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_vwv6) == 0 &&
255 SVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_vwv7) == 0) {
256 ssize_t total_len = smb_len(cli->inbuf);
258 if (total_len > CLI_SAMBA_MAX_LARGE_READX_SIZE+SAFETY_MARGIN) {
262 /* Read the rest of the data. */
263 if ((total_len - len > 0) &&
264 !cli_receive_smb_data(cli,cli->inbuf+len,total_len - len)) {
268 if (cli->oplock_handler) {
269 int fnum = SVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_vwv2);
270 unsigned char level = CVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_vwv3+1);
271 if (!cli->oplock_handler(cli, fnum, level)) return False;
273 /* try to prevent loops */
274 SCVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_com,0xFF);
279 /* If it's not the above size it probably was an error packet. */
281 if ((len == (smb_size - 4) + 24) && !cli_is_error(cli)) {
282 /* Check it's a non-chained readX reply. */
283 if (!(CVAL(cli->inbuf, smb_flg) & FLAG_REPLY) ||
284 (CVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_vwv0) != 0xFF) ||
285 (CVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_com) != SMBreadX)) {
287 * We're not coping here with asnyc replies to
288 * other calls. Punt here - we need async client
295 * We know it's a readX reply - ensure we've read the
296 * padding bytes also.
299 offset = SVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_vwv6);
302 size_t padbytes = offset - len;
303 ret = cli_receive_smb_data(cli,smb_buf(cli->inbuf),padbytes);
304 if (ret != padbytes) {
314 cli->smb_rw_error = smb_read_error = READ_ERROR;
320 static ssize_t write_socket(int fd, const char *buf, size_t len)
324 DEBUG(6,("write_socket(%d,%d)\n",fd,(int)len));
325 ret = write_data(fd,buf,len);
327 DEBUG(6,("write_socket(%d,%d) wrote %d\n",fd,(int)len,(int)ret));
329 DEBUG(0,("write_socket: Error writing %d bytes to socket %d: ERRNO = %s\n",
330 (int)len, fd, strerror(errno) ));
335 /****************************************************************************
337 ****************************************************************************/
339 BOOL cli_send_smb(struct cli_state *cli)
344 char *buf_out = cli->outbuf;
345 BOOL enc_on = cli_encryption_on(cli);
347 /* fd == -1 causes segfaults -- Tom (tom@ninja.nl) */
352 cli_calculate_sign_mac(cli);
355 NTSTATUS status = cli_encrypt_message(cli, &buf_out);
356 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
359 cli->smb_rw_error = WRITE_ERROR;
360 DEBUG(0,("Error in encrypting client message. Error %s\n",
361 nt_errstr(status) ));
366 len = smb_len(buf_out) + 4;
368 while (nwritten < len) {
369 ret = write_socket(cli->fd,buf_out+nwritten,len - nwritten);
372 cli_free_enc_buffer(cli, buf_out);
376 cli->smb_rw_error = WRITE_ERROR;
377 DEBUG(0,("Error writing %d bytes to client. %d (%s)\n",
378 (int)len,(int)ret, strerror(errno) ));
384 cli_free_enc_buffer(cli, buf_out);
386 /* Increment the mid so we can tell between responses. */
394 /****************************************************************************
395 Setup basics in a outgoing packet.
396 ****************************************************************************/
398 void cli_setup_packet(struct cli_state *cli)
401 SSVAL(cli->outbuf,smb_pid,cli->pid);
402 SSVAL(cli->outbuf,smb_uid,cli->vuid);
403 SSVAL(cli->outbuf,smb_mid,cli->mid);
404 if (cli->protocol > PROTOCOL_CORE) {
406 if (cli->case_sensitive) {
407 SCVAL(cli->outbuf,smb_flg,0x0);
409 /* Default setting, case insensitive. */
410 SCVAL(cli->outbuf,smb_flg,0x8);
412 flags2 = FLAGS2_LONG_PATH_COMPONENTS;
413 if (cli->capabilities & CAP_UNICODE)
414 flags2 |= FLAGS2_UNICODE_STRINGS;
415 if ((cli->capabilities & CAP_DFS) && cli->dfsroot)
416 flags2 |= FLAGS2_DFS_PATHNAMES;
417 if (cli->capabilities & CAP_STATUS32)
418 flags2 |= FLAGS2_32_BIT_ERROR_CODES;
420 flags2 |= FLAGS2_EXTENDED_SECURITY;
421 SSVAL(cli->outbuf,smb_flg2, flags2);
425 /****************************************************************************
426 Setup the bcc length of the packet from a pointer to the end of the data.
427 ****************************************************************************/
429 void cli_setup_bcc(struct cli_state *cli, void *p)
431 set_message_bcc(NULL,cli->outbuf, PTR_DIFF(p, smb_buf(cli->outbuf)));
434 /****************************************************************************
435 Initialise credentials of a client structure.
436 ****************************************************************************/
438 void cli_init_creds(struct cli_state *cli, const char *username, const char *domain, const char *password)
440 fstrcpy(cli->domain, domain);
441 fstrcpy(cli->user_name, username);
442 pwd_set_cleartext(&cli->pwd, password);
444 cli->pwd.null_pwd = True;
447 DEBUG(10,("cli_init_creds: user %s domain %s\n", cli->user_name, cli->domain));
450 /****************************************************************************
451 Set the signing state (used from the command line).
452 ****************************************************************************/
454 void cli_setup_signing_state(struct cli_state *cli, int signing_state)
456 if (signing_state == Undefined)
459 if (signing_state == False) {
460 cli->sign_info.allow_smb_signing = False;
461 cli->sign_info.mandatory_signing = False;
465 cli->sign_info.allow_smb_signing = True;
467 if (signing_state == Required)
468 cli->sign_info.mandatory_signing = True;
471 /****************************************************************************
472 Initialise a client structure. Always returns a malloc'ed struct.
473 ****************************************************************************/
475 struct cli_state *cli_initialise(void)
477 struct cli_state *cli = NULL;
479 /* Check the effective uid - make sure we are not setuid */
480 if (is_setuid_root()) {
481 DEBUG(0,("libsmb based programs must *NOT* be setuid root.\n"));
485 cli = SMB_MALLOC_P(struct cli_state);
495 cli->pid = (uint16)sys_getpid();
497 cli->vuid = UID_FIELD_INVALID;
498 cli->protocol = PROTOCOL_NT1;
499 cli->timeout = 20000; /* Timeout is in milliseconds. */
500 cli->bufsize = CLI_BUFFER_SIZE+4;
501 cli->max_xmit = cli->bufsize;
502 cli->outbuf = (char *)SMB_MALLOC(cli->bufsize+SAFETY_MARGIN);
503 cli->inbuf = (char *)SMB_MALLOC(cli->bufsize+SAFETY_MARGIN);
504 cli->oplock_handler = cli_oplock_ack;
505 cli->case_sensitive = False;
506 cli->smb_rw_error = 0;
508 cli->use_spnego = lp_client_use_spnego();
510 cli->capabilities = CAP_UNICODE | CAP_STATUS32 | CAP_DFS;
512 /* Set the CLI_FORCE_DOSERR environment variable to test
513 client routines using DOS errors instead of STATUS32
514 ones. This intended only as a temporary hack. */
515 if (getenv("CLI_FORCE_DOSERR"))
516 cli->force_dos_errors = True;
518 if (lp_client_signing())
519 cli->sign_info.allow_smb_signing = True;
521 if (lp_client_signing() == Required)
522 cli->sign_info.mandatory_signing = True;
524 if (!cli->outbuf || !cli->inbuf)
527 if ((cli->mem_ctx = talloc_init("cli based talloc")) == NULL)
530 memset(cli->outbuf, 0, cli->bufsize);
531 memset(cli->inbuf, 0, cli->bufsize);
534 #if defined(DEVELOPER)
535 /* just because we over-allocate, doesn't mean it's right to use it */
536 clobber_region(FUNCTION_MACRO, __LINE__, cli->outbuf+cli->bufsize, SAFETY_MARGIN);
537 clobber_region(FUNCTION_MACRO, __LINE__, cli->inbuf+cli->bufsize, SAFETY_MARGIN);
540 /* initialise signing */
541 cli_null_set_signing(cli);
543 cli->initialised = 1;
547 /* Clean up after malloc() error */
551 SAFE_FREE(cli->inbuf);
552 SAFE_FREE(cli->outbuf);
557 /****************************************************************************
559 Close an open named pipe over SMB. Free any authentication data.
560 Returns False if the cli_close call failed.
561 ****************************************************************************/
563 BOOL cli_rpc_pipe_close(struct rpc_pipe_client *cli)
571 ret = cli_close(cli->cli, cli->fnum);
574 DEBUG(1,("cli_rpc_pipe_close: cli_close failed on pipe %s, "
576 "to machine %s. Error was %s\n",
580 cli_errstr(cli->cli)));
583 if (cli->auth.cli_auth_data_free_func) {
584 (*cli->auth.cli_auth_data_free_func)(&cli->auth);
587 DEBUG(10,("cli_rpc_pipe_close: closed pipe %s to machine %s\n",
588 cli->pipe_name, cli->cli->desthost ));
590 DLIST_REMOVE(cli->cli->pipe_list, cli);
591 talloc_destroy(cli->mem_ctx);
595 /****************************************************************************
596 Close all pipes open on this session.
597 ****************************************************************************/
599 void cli_nt_pipes_close(struct cli_state *cli)
601 struct rpc_pipe_client *cp, *next;
603 for (cp = cli->pipe_list; cp; cp = next) {
605 cli_rpc_pipe_close(cp);
609 /****************************************************************************
610 Shutdown a client structure.
611 ****************************************************************************/
613 void cli_shutdown(struct cli_state *cli)
615 cli_nt_pipes_close(cli);
618 * tell our peer to free his resources. Wihtout this, when an
619 * application attempts to do a graceful shutdown and calls
620 * smbc_free_context() to clean up all connections, some connections
621 * can remain active on the peer end, until some (long) timeout period
622 * later. This tree disconnect forces the peer to clean up, since the
623 * connection will be going away.
625 * Also, do not do tree disconnect when cli->smb_rw_error is DO_NOT_DO_TDIS
626 * the only user for this so far is smbmount which passes opened connection
627 * down to kernel's smbfs module.
629 if ( (cli->cnum != (uint16)-1) && (cli->smb_rw_error != DO_NOT_DO_TDIS ) ) {
633 SAFE_FREE(cli->outbuf);
634 SAFE_FREE(cli->inbuf);
636 cli_free_signing_context(cli);
637 cli_free_encryption_context(cli);
639 data_blob_free(&cli->secblob);
640 data_blob_free(&cli->user_session_key);
643 talloc_destroy(cli->mem_ctx);
651 cli->smb_rw_error = 0;
656 /****************************************************************************
657 Set socket options on a open connection.
658 ****************************************************************************/
660 void cli_sockopt(struct cli_state *cli, const char *options)
662 set_socket_options(cli->fd, options);
665 /****************************************************************************
666 Set the PID to use for smb messages. Return the old pid.
667 ****************************************************************************/
669 uint16 cli_setpid(struct cli_state *cli, uint16 pid)
671 uint16 ret = cli->pid;
676 /****************************************************************************
677 Set the case sensitivity flag on the packets. Returns old state.
678 ****************************************************************************/
680 BOOL cli_set_case_sensitive(struct cli_state *cli, BOOL case_sensitive)
682 BOOL ret = cli->case_sensitive;
683 cli->case_sensitive = case_sensitive;
687 /****************************************************************************
688 Send a keepalive packet to the server
689 ****************************************************************************/
691 BOOL cli_send_keepalive(struct cli_state *cli)
694 DEBUG(3, ("cli_send_keepalive: fd == -1\n"));
697 if (!send_keepalive(cli->fd)) {
700 DEBUG(0,("Error sending keepalive packet to client.\n"));
706 /****************************************************************************
707 Send/receive a SMBecho command: ping the server
708 ****************************************************************************/
710 BOOL cli_echo(struct cli_state *cli, unsigned char *data, size_t length)
714 SMB_ASSERT(length < 1024);
716 memset(cli->outbuf,'\0',smb_size);
717 set_message(NULL,cli->outbuf,1,length,True);
718 SCVAL(cli->outbuf,smb_com,SMBecho);
719 SSVAL(cli->outbuf,smb_tid,65535);
720 SSVAL(cli->outbuf,smb_vwv0,1);
721 cli_setup_packet(cli);
722 p = smb_buf(cli->outbuf);
723 memcpy(p, data, length);
726 cli_setup_bcc(cli, p);
729 if (!cli_receive_smb(cli)) {
733 if (cli_is_error(cli)) {